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SectionB3a~SelfCheckUnit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto英语回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
IamJenny.WhenIwasfouryearsold,Iwantednothingmoreinlifethantoplaythepiano.MybestfriendBettyhadapiano.ButBettycouldhardlyplayit.OnedaymymothercametopickmeupfromBetty’shouse.“Watchthis!”Itoldher.ThenIrantoplayasongIhadlearnedthatmorning.IwassoproudofwhatI’dlearned.“That’snice,Jenny,”shesaid.“Butwecan’taffordapiano.”
WhenIturnedsix,mymotherboughtmearecorder(直笛).TheproblemwasthatIdidn’tlovetherecorder.Iaskedmymotherifwecouldhaveapiano.“Westillcan’taffordonebecausewehavenotenoughmoneynow,”shesaid.“Oneday,Ipromised.”
Inthesixthgrade,mymothertradedintherecorderforarealclarinet(黑管).Iliketheclarinetmore,butitstillwasn’tapiano.Itwasn’tthemusicthatwasinsideofme.
Oneday,whenIwasintheseventhgrade,mymotherboughtapianofromastranger.Afterthat,Iplayedthepianoeverysingleday.WhenIleftforschoolinthemorning,Iwouldleavethesheetmusic(乐谱)openonthepiano.WhenIgothome,Iwouldwalkstraighttothepianoandsitdownandstartplayingthesheetmusic.IevenplayedwhenIstayedhomesick.Ifinallyfoundthemusicinsideofme.1.WhendidJennyonlywanttoplaythepiano?
Whenshewas4/four(yearsold).
2.WhoisBetty?
BettywasJenny’sbestfriend.
3.WhatdidJennygetwhenshewassix?
Arecorder./Shegotarecorder.
4.Whycouldn’tJenny’sfamilyaffordapianothen?
Becausetheyhadnotenoughmoney(then).
5.HowdidJennygetherpiano?
Hermotherboughtitfromastranger.
Whenshewas4/four(yearsold).BettywasJenny’sbestfriend.Arecorder./Shegotarecorder.Becausetheyhadnotenoughmoney(then).Hermotherboughtitfromastranger.【书面表达】请根据要求完成短文写作。冼星海是中国最伟大的作曲家之一。请根据下面的提示内容,写一篇介绍冼星海的英文短文。内容包括:(1)他于1905年出生于澳门,于1945年去世;(2)
曾经在巴黎学习音乐;(3)
在1939年用六天时间写出了《黄河大合唱》(The
Yellow
River
Cantata);(4)
他把中国音乐和西方音乐融合在一起,使全世界的人更了解中国音乐。他的许多歌曲都很受欢迎,流行了六十多年;(5)他被称为“人民音乐家(People’sMusician)”。作文要求:(1)不得照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80左右。【句型训练】1.他花了六天完成它。(spend)
Hespentsixdaysfinishingit.
2.他擅长于把中国音乐与西方音乐融合。(good;mix…with)
HewasgoodatmixingChinesemusicwithWesternmusic.
3.他的音乐让他在中国出名了。(make)
HismusicmadehimfamousinChina.
4.他被称为“人民音乐家”。(call)
Hewascalled“People’sMusician”.
Hespentsixdaysfinishingit.HewasgoodatmixingChinesemusicwithWesternmusic.HismusicmadehimfamousinChina.Hewascalled“People’sMusician”.【写作思路】人称:第三人称时态:以一般过去时为主
冼星海【短文写作】
XianXinghaiwasoneofthegreatestmusiciansinChina.HewasborninMacaoin1905.HeoncestudiedmusicinParis.XianwasfamousforthesongThe
Yellow
River
Cantata.Hewroteitin1939.Hespentsixdaysfinishingit.HewasgoodatmixingChinesemusicwithWesternmusic.Hewrotemanysongs.HismusicmadepeopleallovertheworldlearnmoreaboutChinesemusic.Someofhissongshavebeenpopularformorethansixtyyears.HismusicmadehimfamousinChina.That’swhyhewascalled“People’sMusician”.Hediedin1945.
XianXinghaiwasoneofthegreatestmusiciansinChina.HewasborninMacaoin1905.HeoncestudiedmusicinParis.XianwasfamousforthesongThe
Yellow
River
Cantata.Hewroteitin1939.Hespentsixdaysfinishingit.HewasgoodatmixingChinesemusicwithWesternmusic.Hewrotemanysongs.HismusicmadepeopleallovertheworldlearnmoreaboutChinesemusic.Someofhissongshavebeenpopularformorethansixtyyears.HismusicmadehimfamousinChina.That’swhyhewascalled“People’sMusician”.Hediedin1945.
————基础夯实————一、
根据句意及汉语提示补全单词。1.Heforgotallhis
dialog/dialogue
(对白)whenhestoodinthemiddleofthestage.2.Thesoldierwas
wounded
(受伤)inthewarandtheytookhimtohospital.3.Wedon’tthinkittoodifficultto
master
(掌握)aforeignlanguage.dialog/dialoguewoundedmaster4.The
praise
(称赞)ofhisfriendsmakestheboyfeelveryproud.5.Theirchoicescanusually
reflect
(反映)theirhopesandinterests.praisereflect二、完成句子,每空一词。1.很可惜的是,总共只有五本书被找到了。
It’s
a
pity
that
onlyfivebooksintotalwerefound.2.中国丝绸在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。Chinesesilk
was
brought
toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.3.他们正在尽力解决这些问题。Theyare
trying
their
best
tosolvetheproblem.It’sapitythatwasbroughttryingtheirbest4.他喜欢把歌词唱得清晰的选手。Helikesthesingers
who
sing/sang
thesongsclearly.5.我更喜欢不那么甜的食物。
I
prefer
food
hatisnottoosweet.whosing/sangpreferfood————能力提升————三、
语法选择。
Iamamusicstoreowner.Oneday,whenIwascleaningtheinstruments,Isaw
1
oldmancomein.“Is77toooldtolearnthebanjo(班卓琴)?”heasked.“Youcanlearntoplayitwell,”Ireplied.MymindtoldmeI
2
false(错误的)encouragement.Ipassedhimtheinformationcard
3
hewouldneed.Tomysurpriseandjoy,theoldman,Carl,beganbanjolessonsthreedayslater.
Withnothingtodoathomebutpractice,Carlmade
4
progress.SinceTVwasdifficultfor
5
toseeandhear,heoftenplayedthebanjointheevenings.Carlwasalwaysearlyforlessons
6
itwasstrangethathedidn’tarriveoneTuesday.
ThenextmorningIlistenedtotheansweringmachinewith
7
.“Carl’sinhospital,”thevoicerecorded.Twomonthslater,hediedofillness.BoththebanjoteacherandIfeltsadforlosingacleverbanjostudent.Severalmonthslater,awomancameintothestore
8
aplant.“ThisisforCarl’sbanjoteacher,”shesaid.“I’mCarl’swife,Mary.”
“WhydidCarlwanttoplaythebanjo?”Iasked.Marysaidslowly,“Carlwasatashowattheageof10.Hecameclose
9
thestage(舞台)towatchtheperformers.ThebanjoplayersaidtoCarl,‘Youwanttoseethisupclose?’Carlclimbeduponthestageandfromthenonhewantedtoplaythebanjo.”Carlhadwaited67yearstorealizeadream!MarygavetheplanttoCarl’sbanjoteacher.“Thankyoufor
10
sixmonthsofhislife,”shesaid.(
B
)
B.an
C.the(
C
)
B.gave
C.wasgiving(
A
)
B.who
C.what(
C
)
B.surprised
C.surprising(
A
)
B.his
C.himself(
A
)
B.because
C.though(
B
)
B.sadness
C.sadly(
A
)
B.carried
C.tocarry(
B
)
B.to
C.from(
C
)
B.better
C.thebestBCACAABABC四、完形填空。
Iusedtohatescaryfilms.Ididn’tunderstandwhysomepeoplewantedtoscare
1
onpurpose(故意地).ButnowIlovethem.
2
,Ihavesomethingnearbytohidemyfacesometimes,butIstillenjoywatchingthem.Asa
3
,Ihavetowatchsomething“happy”afterwards(然后)totakemymindoffthem.
Watchingscaryfilmsislikegoingonarollercoaster(过山车).Manypeoplerideitforthe
4
thatcomesfrombeingscared,butinfacttheyarenotin
5
.AsIamtrulyscaredoftherollercoaster,watchingscaryfilmsismywayofexperiencingthis.Anditisinteresting,especially
6
itisafilmyouhaven’tseenbefore.Youcantryto
7
what’sgoingtohappen.
8
IsawafilmcalledThe
Strangersbymyself.ForsomereasonIhadtokeep
9
thevideoanddoingsomethingelse.Ittookmefivehourstofinishseeingthefilm.Scaryfilmsmakeme
10
butexcited.IknowIwillcontinuetoscaremyself.(
D
)
B.herself
C.ourselves
D.themselves(
C
)2.A.Atlast
B.Ontheonehand
C.Tobehonest
D.Byaccident(
B
)
B.habit
C.joke
D.job(
B
)
B.excitement
C.success
D.sadness(
A
)
B.doubt
C.silence
D.fun(
D
)
B.although
C.so
D.if(
C
)
B.plan
C.guess
D.ask(
D
)
B.Gladly
C.Finally
D.Recently(
A
)
B.imagining
C.deciding
D.choosing(
B
)
B.scared
C.bored
D.angryDCBBADCDAB五、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but
interest
without
I
through
because
|listen
wait
on
kind
an
example
Tome,musicisfoodandwater.Ican’tlive1.
without
it.Iknowthisisnottrueforeveryone.Manypeopledon’tgotoconcertsorlistentomusicrecords,andtheygetquitealongwell.Butmusiciseverywhereinourlife.For2.
example
,whenyouwatchfilmsorTVplays,doyoufindthem3.
interesting
ifthereisnomusic?Youwouldfindthemboring.Andwhenyouare4.
waiting
forthetrainortheplane,youwouldlikeapieceofmusic5.
because
itmakesthetimeseemshorter.withoutexampleinterestingwaitingbecause
Itistruethatmusiciseverywhereinourlife.Somepeopleliketositbytheseaandlistentothesoundofthesea.Someenjoy6.
listening
tothesingingofthebirds.Thosesoundsaresome7.
kinds
ofmusic.Somusichasmeaningforeveryoneinsomewayorother.Ofcourse,ithasspecialmeaningforpeoplelike8.
me
.Wespendourlivesplayingorwritingmusic.
Someonesaid,“9.
Through
music,achildgoesintoaworldofbeauty,learnstotakecareofothersandmakeshismindandbodystrong.”Musicis10.
an
importantpartofourlives.listeningkindsmeThroughan定语从句
1.定义:在复合句中用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句,起到定语的作用。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,连接先行词和定语从句的词叫作引导词(也叫作关系代词)。2.引导定语从句的关系代词有that,which,who(包括它的宾格whom和所有格whose),放在先行词和定语从句之间,起联系作用,同时又作定语从句的一个成分。关系代词指代在从句中所作成分例句that人或物作主语或宾语Asharkisananimalthatlivesinthesea.(作主语)Themooncakesthatheboughttastenice.(作宾语)which物作主语或宾语ThesilkwhichisproducedinSuzhousellswell.(作主语)Thesongswhichthesingersangwereverypopular.(作宾语)关系代词指代在从句中所作成分例句who人作主语ThestudentwhositsonmyleftisanAmerican.whom人作宾语Thepersonwhomyoujusttalkedtoisourheadmaster.whose人或物作定语Iknowthewomanwhosedaughterstudiesabroad.在下面几种情况下必须用关系代词that引导定语从句:(1)先行词是不定代词few,little,everything,nothing,anything,none等。Isthereanythingthatyouwanttobuyintheshop?你在商店里有什么东西要买吗?(2)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级。ThisisthebestmoviethatI’veeverseen.这是我看到过的最好的一部电影。
(3)先行词被all,any,every,each,no,some等修饰时。Ihavereadallthebooks(that)yougaveme.我读了你给我的所有的书。
(4)先行词被theonly,thevery,thelast修饰时。HeistheonlypersonthatIwanttotalkto.他就是我要谈话的那个人。
(5)当并列的两个先行词分别表示人和物时。Theyaretalkingaboutthing
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