适用于新高考新教材天津专版2024届高考英语一轮总复习必修第二册Unit2Let'scelebrate!课件外研版

必修第二册Unit2

Let'scelebrate!英语通词句基础自测[必背写作词汇]教材单词1.

n.收成

2.

v.投票,表决

3.

adv.不管,不顾

4.

v.认为,看作

5.

n.信封

6.

n.请求,要求

7.

v.挥手,招手

8.

n.(报纸、杂志的)主编,编辑

harvest

vote

regardless

regard

envelope

request

wave

editor

9.

n.力气,精力

10.

n.前夕,前一天

11.

n.成人,成年人

12.

n.(为达到某目标的)过程,进程

13.

n.公民,市民

14.

n.听众,观众

effort

eve

adultprocess

citizen

audience[识记阅读词汇]1.dragonn.

2.lunaradj.

3.poetn.

4.fantasyn.

5.literaturen.

6.polen.

7.handwrittenadj.

龙月球的诗人幻想,想象文学(行星的)地极,(尤指地球的)北极或南极手写的8.polaradj.

9.roofn.

10.fancyadj.

11.guyn.

12.lanternn.

13.dessertn.

14.riddlen.

极地的(建筑物、汽车、帐篷等的)顶,顶部花哨的,别致的(尤指青年)男子灯笼(饭后的)甜食,甜品,甜点谜,谜语15.embracev.

16.softwaren.

17.tokenn.

18.overseasadv.

19.globaladj.

20.interactv.

21.phenomenonn.

欣然接受,乐意采纳(新思想、意见等)(计算机)软件象征,标志在海外,在外国全球的,全世界的互动现象[构织连脉词汇]1.______________v.向……表示敬意→______________adj.可敬的

2.______________n.装饰物→______________vt.装饰

3.______________n.自由,自由权利→______________adj.自由的→______________adv.自由地,不受限制地,畅通地

4.______________v.参加,参与→______________n.参加→______________n.参与者,参加者

5.______________n.(社会上的)不平等→______________adj.平等的→______________adv.平等地→______________n.平等,相等

6.______________n.(长篇)小说→______________n.小说家

honourhonourabledecorationdecoratefreedomfreefreelyparticipateparticipationparticipantinequalityequalequallyequality

novelnovelist7.______________adj.频繁的,经常的→______________adv.经常

8.______________v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚→______________n.抱怨

9.______________n.警告,警示,告诫→______________v.警告

10.______________adj.挨饿的,即将饿死的→__________v.(使)挨饿,饿死→______________n.挨饿,饿死

11.______________v.表明,显示→______________n.指示;表明;标示;象征→______________n.指示器;指针

12.______________v.吸引,引起……的兴趣→______________adj.吸引人的,有吸引力的→______________n.吸引力;具有吸引力的事物或人

regularregularly

complaincomplaintwarningwarnstarvingstarvestarvationindicateindicationindicator

attractattractiveattraction13.______________n.比赛,竞赛→______________vi.比赛,竞争→______________adj.竞争的→______________n.竞争者,对手

14.______________adj.正式的→______________adj.非正式的

15.______________n.东道主,主人→______________n.女主人

16.______________n.场合,时刻→______________adj.偶尔的,偶然的

17.______________v.(不情愿地)承认→______________n.承认

18.______________n.失去,丧失→______________v.丧失→______________adj.丢失的,迷路的

competitioncompetecompetitivecompetitor

formalinformalhosthostessoccasionoccasional

admitadmissionlossloselost19.______________adj.退休的→______________v.退休,退役→______________n.退休

20.______________v.存在,实际上有→______________n.存在

21.______________n.国籍;民族→______________n.国家→______________adj.全国的

22.______________n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→______________adj.高兴的,快乐的,令人愉快的

retiredretireretirement

existexistence

nationalitynationnational

joyjoyful常用短语1.

为了纪念……

2.

不管;不顾;不理会

3.

以……为基础

4.

把……视作……

5.

抱怨……

6.

(用纸、布等)把……包起来

7.

打扮成……

8.

喜爱,热衷于

9.

和……无关

inmemoryof

regardlessof

bebasedon

regard...as...

complainabout

wrap...up

bedressedas

bekeenon

havenothingtodowith重点句型1.Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien'schildrengotolder...【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】“do/does/did+动词原形”结构2.What'smore,not

onlyaretheseattendedandenjoyedbyChinesecitizenslivingabroad,butbymanyothernationalities,too.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】notonly...but(also)...不仅……而且……不过,随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大,信的内容的确发生了变化……更重要的是,不仅居住在国外的中国公民参加和享受这些活动,许多其他国家的人也参加。3.It

seems

thatChineseSpringFestivalisbecomingaglobalcelebrationofjoyandlove.【尝试翻译】【考点凝练】Itseemsthat...结构中国的春节似乎正在成为一个全球性的充满欢乐和爱的庆典。提能力增分课堂◎核心词汇突破1.honour

v.向……表示敬意;尊敬

n.尊敬,荣誉【归纳】(1)be

honoured

for...因……获得尊敬或荣誉be/feel

honoured

to

do

sth

做……而感到荣幸(2)have

the

honour

of

doing

sth有幸做……in

honour

of为了纪念……It's

an/one's

honour

to

do

sth做某事是一种/某人的荣幸(3)honourable

adj.可敬的,值得钦佩的【练会】单项填空①It'smygreathonour

thatIamrunningforthechairmanoftheStudents'Union.

A.announcing B.toannounceC.announced D.tobeannounced②(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Judgeswillchooseupto50

mentionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaT-shirtinmemoryofEarhart'sfinalflight.

A.honorable B.respectfulC.inviting D.promisingBA【写美】一句多译·背诵③很荣幸能借此机会谈谈我是如何在网上学习英语的。→

takethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.(honourn.)

→I

takethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.(honourn.)

→I

takethisopportunitytotalkabouthowIlearnEnglishontheInternet.(honoured)

Itisagreathonourtohavethegreathonourtoam/feelgreatlyhonouredto2.complain

v.抱怨,不满,发牢骚【归纳】(1)complain(to

sb)

of/about

sth

(向某人)

投诉/抱怨某事complain

about

doing

sth

抱怨做某事complain

(to

sb)

that...(向某人)抱怨……(2)complaint

n.抱怨,投诉,控告make

a

complaint/complaints

to

sb

about/of

sth向某人抱怨/投诉某事【点津】complain用作及物动词时,不能用于被动语态,后只能接that从句,不接名词或代词。【练会】单项填空①(2020·江苏卷改编)Somepeople—andIwasoneofthem—believethathumorouscomplaints

thelittleproblemsoflifemakehumor,andsometimesthatisthecase.

A.with B.out

C.about D.off②Thepolicereceivedseveral

aboutthenoisefromourparty.

A.explanations B.complaintsC.evidence D.anxietyCB【写美】一句多译·背诵③邻居们向警方抱怨车辆的噪声。→Neighbours

thenoiseofthetraffic.(complain)

→Neighbours

thenoiseofthetraffic.(complaint)

complainedtothepoliceof/aboutmadeacomplainttothepoliceabout/of3.warning

n.警告,警示,告诫【归纳】warn

v.警告,提醒warn

sb

against

doing

sth警告某人不要做某事warn

sb

of

sth提醒某人某事warn

sb

that...警告/提醒某人……【佳句】Thebosswarnedherthatifshewouldnotworkharder,shewouldlosethejob.老板警告她说,如果她再这样做,她就会失去这份工作。【练会】单项填空①Thechangeinthecolouroftheoceanwillbeoneoftheearly

signalsthatwereallyhavechangedourplanet.

A.timely B.warning C.peaceful D.responsible②Salmonfarmersarewarning

theseverecrisisexistingintheglobalindustry.

A.off B.against C.of

D.for【写美】完成句子·背诵③有人警告我们不要吃那些可能使我们的胃不舒服的鱼。Wewere

eatingthefishwhichmightupsetourstomachs.

BCwarnedagainst4.request

n.&

v.请求,要求【归纳】(1)make

a

request

for请求,要求at

sb's

request=at

the

request

of

sb应某人的要求(2)request

sb

to

do

sth要求某人做某事request

that...(should)

do

sth要求……做某事it

is/was

requested

that...(should)

do

sth据要求……做某事【点津】在与request相关的名词性从句或“itis/wasrequestedthat...”句型中,从句谓语用“should+do”表示虚拟语气,should可以省略。【练会】单项填空①Allthestudentsarerequested

theannualschoolcelebration.

A.attending B.atattendingC.toattend D.attended②Itisrequestedthateveryteacher

theirlessonstomakethemmoreinteresting.

A.varies B.mustvaryC.vary D.variedCC【写美】一句多译·背诵③昨天老板要求我们不要在办公室里吸烟。→Theboss

intheofficeyesterday.(requestsbtodo)

→Theboss

intheofficeyesterday.(requestthat)

→

intheofficeyesterday.(itis/wasrequestedthat)

requestedusnottosmokerequestedthatwe(should)notsmokeItwasrequestedbythebossthatwe(should)notsmoke5.attract

v.吸引,引起……的兴趣、注意等【归纳】(1)attract

sb

to

sth吸引/引起某人对某事的兴趣attract

one's

attention吸引某人的注意(2)attraction

n.有吸引力的特征;有吸引力的地方/事物;吸引,吸引力a

tourist

attraction旅游胜地(3)attractive

adj.有吸引力的;诱人的be

attractive

to对……有吸引力【佳句】MountTaiis

attractive

totouristsforitsbeautifulsceneryandhistoricalsites.

历史遗迹泰山以其美丽的风景和历史古迹吸引着游客。【练会】单项填空①Ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomers

hisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.

A.to B.offC.with D.by②(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)HotelandHostelDesArtistesislocatedjusta10-minutewalkfromthecentralcitystationandit'sclosetoallofthecity'smaintourist

.

A.scenery B.sightsC.views D.attractionsAD6.occasion

n.场合,时刻,机会【归纳】(1)on

occasion有时,偶尔on

this/that

occasion

这/那次on

the

occasion

of在……时候,在……之际(2)occasional

adj.偶尔的,临时的(3)occasionally

adv.有时,偶尔【点津】当名词occasion作先行词,且后面定语从句的关系词在句中作状语时,如果其表示时刻,常用关系副词when;若表示场合,应用关系副词where。【练会】单项填空①He'sdevotedtohisworkandcanonlyvisithisparents

.

A.generally B.occasionallyC.freely D.actually②Icanrememberveryfewoccasions

hehadtocancelhisplanbecauseofillness.

A.that B.whichC.where D.whenBD【写美】完成句子/一句多译·背诵③我曾几次见过他。I'vemethim

.

④偶尔,我会阅读指定的小说。→

,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned.

→

,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned.

onseveraloccasionsOccasionallyOnoccasion7.admit

v.(不情愿地)承认;接纳;接收(入学)【归纳】(1)admit

doing

sth承认做……admit

to

sth承认……admit

that...承认……be

admitted

to/into被接纳进入;被录取到……(2)admission

n.入场费;进入【点津】admit表示“承认”时,后可接名词、动词-ing形式,不接不定式。【练会】单项填空①Gaining

toakeyuniversityisseenasakeytofuturesuccessforsomeparents.

A.admission B.entrance C.exit

D.admittance【写美】一句多译·背诵②这个男孩不承认向母亲撒了谎,这让他的母亲很失望。→Theboy

,whichmadehismotherdisappointed.

→Theboy

,whichmadehismotherdisappointed.

Adidn'tadmitlying/havingliedtohismotherdidn'tadmitthathehadliedtohismother8.effort

n.力气,精力【归纳】make

efforts/an

effort/every

effort

to

do

sth

努力做某事spare

no

effort

(to

do

sth)不遗余力(做某事)with

effort努力地,艰难地without

effort容易地,不费力地【点津】“尽一切努力做某事”的表达法还有:

try/doone'sbesttodosthdoallthatsbcantodosthdowhatsbcantodosth【练会】单项填空①ManyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreatefforts

thecenterstage.

A.totaking B.totake C.taking

D.took②Thelittleboatrolleddowntheriver

effortwiththewindbehindit.

A.with B.without C.by

D.beyond【写美】完成句子·背诵③我相信,通过我们的共同努力,我们一定能取得好的结果。Iamconvincedthat

.BBwithourjointeffortswecanundoubtedlygetgoodresults9.be

keen

on喜爱,热衷于【归纳】be

keen

on

sb/sth喜欢某人/某物be

keen

on

doing

sth喜欢做某事be

keen

to

do

sth渴望/愿意做某事【佳句】

what引导主语从句

that引导表语从句Whatsurprisedmeisthatyouare

keen

onChinesepoetry.

使我惊讶的是你对中国诗歌的热爱。【练会】单项填空①Ithasalwaysbeenanattractionforthosewhoarekeen

anythingthatisChinese.

A.for B.aboutC.on D.with②Withanelectionapproaching,theprimeministeriskeen

hispopularity.

A.onmaintain B.maintainingC.tomaintain D.maintainedCC【写美】完成句子·背诵③如果你喜欢天文学,你可能会热衷于收集描述恒星、行星、宇宙飞船、宇航员等的邮票。Ifyoulikeastronomy,youmay

thestampsdescribingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.(写作话题之业余爱好)

bekeenoncollecting/tocollect★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义——根据语境写出句中黑体词的词性和含义1.loss①Thecompanyannouncedapre-taxlossofthreemilliondollars.

②Manyparentsfeelasenseoflosswhentheirchildrenleavehome.

③Thedroughthasledtowidespreadlossoflife.

n.亏损

n.失去,丧失

n.丧生,死亡

2.host①Wethankedourhostsforaveryenjoyableevening.

②Thecountryisplayinghosttothenextinternationalconference.

③WhichcountryisgoingtohostthenextWorldCup?

④Iamalwaysoneofthehostsatpartiesinmycompany.

⑤Anexcellentannouncershouldpronounceeverywordclearlywhenhostingaprogramme.

n.主人

n.主办方,东道主

v.主办

n.主持人

v.主持

Ⅱ.单项填空3.IntheancientGreekOlympics,onlymenwereallowedtoparticipate

it.

A.on B.in C.to D.at4.Youcan'timaginewhatdifficultytheyhaveexisting

themoneyheisearning.

A.by B.to C.on D.withBC◎重点句型透视“do/does/did+动词原形”结构【教材原句】Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien'schildrengotolder...不过,随着托尔金的孩子们逐渐长大,信的内容的确发生了变化……【归纳】“do/does/did+动词原形”构成强调句,意为“确实,的确”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但须符合以下两个条件:(1)句子是肯定句;(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时。【练会】单项填空①Ifhe

decidetocome,pleaseletmeknow.

A.willdo B.did C.does

D.do②Mychildren

enjoythemselveswhileplayingonthebeachlastSunday.

A.did B.does C.woulddo D.hasdone【写美】完成句子·背诵③我现在很少锻炼,但我上初中时的确喜欢踢足球。Idon'ttakemuchexercisenow,butI

whenIwasinjuniorschool.(写作话题之学校生活)

CAdidlikeplayingfootball研真题链接高考(2021·天津3月卷,阅读表达)——个人奋斗经历I'vealwaysbeencreativesinceIwasalittlegirl.Mychildhoodwasfilledwitharts,crafts(手工)andmusic,andeverydaywasanexcitingadventureofcreation.Somewherealongtheway,however,Ilosttouchwithmycreativeself.At21,Ilandedajobatabiginsurancecompanyoutofmybusinessdegree.Iwouldgototheoffice,sitatmydeskandrepeatthesameworkfivedaysaweek9to5.Thedayswerelongandtedious.Workingthiswayforoneyearwaspainfulenough,letalonealifetime.BeforelongIdecidedtomakeachange.OnethingIhaddevelopedaninterestinwassewing,soItookasewingcourseatacommunitycollege.Itwasonlyafive-weekcoursebutitawakenedmyinterestandgotmyconfidenceup.AsIdreamtbigger,IbeganlookingintocollegecoursesforFashionDesignandthreemonthslaterIsignedupforapart-timedesigncourse.Iattendedclassestwonightsaweek.Althoughexhausting,itgavemeenergy,enthusiasmandhappiness.AsitbecameclearerthatfashionwaswhatIwantedtodofulltime,therealityofmyday-to-dayworkattheinsurancecompanybecameharder.Ifeltbored.Noenergy,nomotivationandzerofulfillment(满足感).IknewIneededtomakeabiggerchange.Afterstrugglingforquiteawhile,Imadeadifficultdecision—leavingmyjobandstudyingmydesigncoursefulltime.TwoyearslaterIgotmydiploma.ThelastfewyearshavebeenexcitingbecauseI'vebeenfollowingmyhearttodowhatIlove.TodayIamlivingacreativelifeasthedesignerofmyownfashionbrand.Sometimesit'shardtomakeachange,butI'msogladIsetthewheelsofchangeinmotionwiththatverysmallfirststepbecauseithasledmetowhereIamtoday.理清脉络

真题再做56.Whatwastheauthorinterestedinwhenshewasalittlegirl?(nomorethan10words)57.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?(1word)58.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshewastakingthepart-timedesigncourse?(nomorethan10words)Shewasinterestedinarts,craftsandmusic.Or:Shewasinterestedincreativethings.Boring./Dull./Uninteresting.Shefelt/wasenergetic,enthusiasticandhappy.Or:Shewasfilledwithenergy,enthusiasmandhappiness.59.Whatdidtheauthordotogetbacktohercreativelife?Givetwoofthefacts.(nomorethan15words)Shequit/quittedherjobandtookthefashion-designcourse.Or:Sheattendedasewingclassandtookapart-timedesigncourse.60.Doyouconsidertheauthorasyourrolemodel?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)Yes,(Ido).Shehasthecouragetofollowherheartanddowhatshereallylikes.Or:Yes,(Ido).I'dliketoliveacreativelifeandmakechangeswhennecessaryasshedid.Or:No,(Idon't),Idon'tlikechangesandIwanttoliveasecurelife.语言能力1.掌握构词知识词根派生词性及词义例句

motivation

Noenergy,nomotivationandzerofulfillment.2.猜测生僻词词义Thedayswerelongandtedious.Workingthiswayforoneyearwaspainfulenough,letalonealifetime.

motivaten.动机;诱因

单调乏味的;令人厌烦的3.牢记熟词生义

单词词性及词义例句awaken

Itwasonlyafive-weekcoursebutitawakenedmyinterestandgotmyconfidenceup.v.唤起

4.仿写经典句型Sometimesit's

hard

to

make

a

change,butI'msogladIsetthewheelsofchangeinmotionwiththatverysmallfirststepbecauseithasledmetowhereIamtoday.仿写:好习惯很难养成,但一旦养成,你会受益终生。

,butonceit'sformed,you'llbenefitfromitallyourlifetime.

It'shardtodevelopagoodhabit5.破解复杂句式AsitbecameclearerthatfashionwaswhatIwantedtodofulltime,therealityofmyday-to-dayworkattheinsurancecompanybecameharder.分析:该句为主从复合句。As

it...full

time是

状语从句,其中it为

主语,that

fashion...full

time为

主语;what

I

wanted

to

do

full

time是名词性从句作

语。

译文:时间形式真正表当我越来越清楚自己想全职从事时尚行业时,我在保险公司的日常工作变得更加困难。测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.熟词生义embrace项目意义例句熟义v.

Theyembracedandpromisedtokeepintouch.生义v.

SheeagerlyembracedtheofferofatriptoEurope.拥抱欣然接受Ⅱ.单项填空A组

基础必练1.Theletteris

toTom.Pleasehelpmesendittohim.

A.addressed B.postedC.sent D.delivered2.Theworkersrequestedthattheirworkingconditions

further.

A.wouldimprove B.improvedC.beimproved D.shouldimproveAC3.Theyadmitthebestandbrightestinternationalstudents

ourtopuniversities.

A.on B.into

C.for

D.up4.Themarkethasfinishedtransformationfrom

toregulations.

A.access B.exitC.random D.freedom5.Duetothe

ofthesportsground,varioussportseventshavebeenheldhere,suchasbasketballtournamentsandfootballmatches.

A.existence B.persistenceC.insistence D.importanceBDA6.Withthespeechesfinished,wevoted

themonitor.

A.forchoosing B.tochooseC.tochoice D.bychoosing7.Ecotourismiscommonlyregarded

low-im