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高2021届第七次周考测试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第I卷(选择题共100分)听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthespeakersgethome?A.Bytaxi. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemusic?A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Relaxing.3.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Dosomereading. B.Takeagoodrest. C.Gotoamovie.4.Whyisthemanlatetoday?A.Heforgotthetime.B.Hedidn'tsetthealarm.C.Hedidn'thearthealarm.5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Havingameeting. B.Discussingwork. C.Makinganappointment.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fellowworkers.B.Patientanddoctor.C.Passengeranddriver.7.Whendidthewomanhurtherfinger?A.Whenhavingameeting.B.Whengettingoffataxi.C.Whenrushingtothesubway.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnNov.13. B.OnNov.30.C.OnDec.25.9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Preparingpresents. B.CelebratingChristmas. C.Buyingperfume.10.WhatwillJanebuyforhersister?A.ACD. B.Abottleofperfume. C.Abook.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whenwillthetriptakeplace?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.12.Whatwilltheydoforthefirstday?A.Havingacampfireparty. B.Swimminginthelake.C.Climbingtothemountaintop.13.Whodoyouhavetoseeifyouwanttojoinin?A.Jennifer. B.Mike. C.Anne.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheebook?A.Itcostsalot. B.Ithurtshereyes. C.Itisconvenient.15.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Waitforthewoman. B.Returntotheclassroom.C.Gotofindhisfavoritebooks.16.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookstore. C.Inalibrary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanytimeshadthevolunteersorganizedsuchactivitiesbefore?A.6. B.7. C.818.Whatdidthevolunteersdofirstinthemorning?A.Theyplantedtrees. B.Theycleanedthewalls.C.Theytalkedwithsomestudents.19.WhatwasLiLei'stalkabout?A.Theusageofwastepaper. B.Theroleofenvironmentprotection.C.Therelationshipbetweenwaterandpollution.20.Whichactivitywasthelastone?A.Thelabwork. B.Thediscussion. C.Thequiz第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APOETRYCHALLENGEWriteapoemabouthowcourage,determination,andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.Prizes3GrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner’schoice.Tripincludesroundtripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.6FirstPrizes:ThebookSkyPioneer:APhotobiographyofAmeliaEarhartsignedbyauthorCorinneSzaboandpilotLindaFinch.50HonorableMentions:Judgeswillchooseupto50honorablementionwinners,whowilleachreceiveaTshirtinmemoryofEarhart’sfinalflight.RulesFollowallrulescarefullytopreventdisqualification.■Writeapoemusing100wordsorfewer.Yourpoemcanbeanyformat,anynumberoflines.■Writebyhandortypeonasinglesheetofpaper.Youmayuseboththefrontandbackofthepaper.■Onthesamesheetofpaper,writeortypeyourname,address,telephonenumber,andbirthdate.■MailyourentrytousbyOctober31thisyear.21.Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Six.22.Whatwilleachofthehonorablementionwinnersget?A.Aplaneticket. B.AbookbyCorinneSzabo.C.AspecialTshirt. D.AphotoofAmeliaEarhart.23.Whichofthefollowingwillresultindisqualification?A.Typingyourpoemout. B.Writingapoemof120words.C.Usingbothsidesofthepaper. D.MailingyourentryonOctober30.BIamanactiveplaygoerandplayreader,andperhapsmybestreasonforeditingthisbookisahopeofsharingmyenthusiasmforthetheaterwithothers.TodothisIhavesearchedthroughdozensofplaystofindtheonesthatIthinkbestshowthepowerandpurposeoftheshortplay.Eachplayhasathemeorcentralideawhichtheplaywright(剧作家)hopestogetacrossthroughdialogueandaction.Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingleimpressiongrowingoutofthetheme.Itisnotmyintentiontopointoutthecentralthemeofeachoftheplaysinthiscollection,forthatwould,indeed,ruinthepleasureofreading,discussing,andthinkingabouttheplaysandtheeffectivenessoftheplaywright.However,avarietyoftypesisrepresentedhere.Theseincludeedy,satire,poignantdrama,historicalandregionaldrama.Toshowtheversatility(多面性)oftheshortplay,Ihaveincludedaguidanceplay,aradioplayandatelevisionplay.Amongthewritersoftheplaysinthiscollection,PaulGreen,SusanGlaspell,MaxwellAnderson,ThorntonWilder,WilliamSaroyan,andTennesseeWilliamshaveallreceivedPulitzerPrizesfortheircontributionstothetheater.Moreinformationabouttheplaywrightswillbefoundattheendofthisbook.Togetthemostoutofreadingtheseplays,trytopicturetheplayonstage,withyou,thereader,intheaudience.Thehouselightsdim(变暗).Thecurtainsareabouttoopen,andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hehaswrittendozensofplays. B.Hehasadeeploveforthetheater.C.Heisaprofessionalstageactor. D.Helikesreadingshortplaystoothers.25.Whatdoestheauthoravoiddoinginhiswork?A.Statingtheplays’centralideas. B.Selectingworksbyfamousplaywrights.CIncludingvarioustypesofplays. D.Offeringinformationontheplaywrights.26.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdowhilereadingtheplays?A.Controltheirfeelings. B.Applytheiractingskills.C.Usetheirimagination. D.Keeptheiraudienceinmind.27.Whatisthistext?A.Ashortstory. B.Anintroductiontoabook.CAplayreview.D.Anadvertisementforatheater.CWhenRandyHeisswenthikingbehindhisPatagonia,Ariz.farm,thelastthingheexpectedtofindwasaChristmaslistfromalittlegirlacrosstheUSMexicoborder.“IfoundthisballoononmymorningwalknearPatagoniaonSunday.AttachedtoitwasapieceofpaperwiththeChristmaswishesfromalittlegirl,”HeisswroteonhisFacebookpage.Whenhebroughtthelisthometohiswife,whospeaksfluentSpanish,theydeterminedthatthelittlegirlhadaskedforEnchantimalstoys,clothes,artsuppliesandvariousothergifts.That’swhenHeisssetouttomakethelittlegirl’sChristmasdreamsetrue.HeisssaidhehadattemptedtosendChristmasletterstoSantaClausviaballoonwhenhewasakidbutneverreceivedaresponse.HeisssentaFacebookmessageonWednesdaytoXENY,aradiostationinNogales,toseeifitcouldhelphimtrackdownthegirlorherfamily.Helaterreceivedaresponsefromthestation,whichhaddeterminedtheauthoroftheletterwasan8yearoldgirlnamedDayami,andthestationwantedtosetupameetingbetweenthetwoonThursday.“Itjustchangedmyentireday,”HeisstoldtheWashingtonPost.“InsteadofgoingbacktomyofficeinBisbee,IwentwithmywifetoWalmart.“ThecoupleboughtalmosteverythingonDayami’slist.TheyalsobroughtafewgiftsforDayami’slittlesister,Ximena.Theytoldthechildrentheywere“ayudantesdeSanta,”orSanta’shelpers.Heiss,60,saidtheexperiencewasveryhealingforhimandhiswife.Nineyearsago,thecouple’sonlysondied.“BeingaroundchildrenatChristmastimehasbeenabsentinourlives,”Heisssaid.Wenowhavefriendsforlife.Foraday,thatborderfencewithitsconcertinawiremeltedaway.28.HowdidDayamisendoutherChristmaswishes?A.BycallingHeiss. B.Byattachingthemtoaballoon.C.Bywritingtoaradiostation. D.BysendingaFacebookmessage.29.WhendidHeissknowwhatthegirlexactlywanted?A.Afterthehelpofhiswife.B.Whenhefoundtheballoon.C.AftertheirmeetinginAmerica.D.Whenhegotaresponsefromtheradiostation.30.WhatmightmakeHeissdecidetofulfillthelittlegirl’sChristmaswishes?A.Hisson’swill.B.Thegirlsrequestforhelp.C.Hissimilarunsuccessfulexperience.D.Hisdesiretomakefriendswiththegirl.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thecouplegotoutofthepainpletely.B.Theexperiencewasagreatrelieftothecouple.C.ThecouplewouldhelpmorechildrenfromMexico.D.Therewillbenoborderbetweencountriesoneday.DDemandfortheChinesetechpany'sdevices(设备)isredhoteventhoughthecountry’soverallmarketforsmartphonesisgettingsmaller.Huawei'sChinasalesrocketedmorethan20%inthefinalquarterof2018,andexpertssaythat'spartlyduetotheUSgovernment'sglobalcampaignagainstthepany.“ThelatesttensionbetweentheUSandChinaraisedthepatriotism(爱国主义)inChineseconsumers,”saidJusyHong,ananalystatresearchfirmIHSMarkitHepointedoutthatsomeChinesepaniesencouragedemployeestobuyHuaweiphoneslatelastyear.Themoveswereagestureofsupportafterthefirm'schieffinancialofficerwasarrestedinCanadainearlyDecemberattherequestoftheUnitedStates.Huawei'sboomingsalesshowhowmajorpartsofitsbusinesscontinuetoincreaseevenastheUnitedStatestriestopersuadeothercountriestoshutHuaweiproductsoutof5Gwirelessnetworksandpursues(追究)criminalchargesagainstit.ThepanyexpectstoovertakeSamsungastheworld'sbiggestsmartphonemakerbynextyear.Huaweisold30millionphonesinChinainthelastthreemonthsof2018,nearlythreetimesasmanyasApple(AAPL),accordingtodatapublishedthisweekbyresearchfirmsCanalysandIDC.Apple'ssalesplungedalmost20%.Huawei'ssuccessinChina,theworld'slargestsmartphonemarket,ismorethanaboutgeopolitics(地缘政治).Chineseconsumersloveitsflagship,highendphonesbecausetheyhavegreatcameras,cuttingedgetechnologyandcostlessthanthelatestiPhones,accordingtoanalysts.Andbyofferingaselectionofcheaperphones,Huaweiisabletotargetabiggermarket.ItalsobenefitedfromthetroublesthisyearatZTE(ZTCOF),arivalChinesesmartphoneandtelemunicationsequipmentmaker.ZTEwasbannedbytheUSgovernmentfrombuyingvitalAmericanpartsformonthslastyear.32.WhydidHuawei'sChinasalesincreasegreatlyaccordingtothearticle?A.Becausethepany'sdevicesarealwayspopularworldwide.B.BecauseChineseconsumers'patriotismwasarousedC.BecausethegovernmentencouragespeopletobuyHuaweidevices.D.Becausethecountry'soverallmarketforsmartphonesisgettingbigger.33.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthethirdparagraph?A.Huawei’schieffinancialofficerwasarrestedinCanadaduetotheUS'srequest.B.AllChinesepaniesshowedtheirsupporttoHuaweiwiththeirpurchase.C.JusyHongthoughttheUnitedStatesarrestedHuawei'schieffinancialofficer.D.JusyHongthoughtthearrestofHuawei'schieffinancialofficerisunfair.34.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedwordinthefifthparagraph?A.increasedgreatlyby. B.reducedgreatlyto.C.droppedgreatlyby. D.remainedsteady.35.WhyisHuawei'ssuccessinChinamorethanaboutgeopolitics?A.BecauseHuaweihasthelargestsmartphonemarketintheworld.B.BecauseHuawei'ssuccessisonlylimitedwithinChinamainland.C.BecauseHuaweihastheabilitytotargetabiggermarketintheworld.D.BecauseChineseconsumersarequitesatisfiedwithHuaweismartphones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。Followaregularsleepscheduletoliveahappier,healthierlifeIrregularsleeppatternscanleaveyoufeelingverytiredevenafteranight’ssleep.Justafewadjustmentstoyourdailyroutinecanhelpyougotobedandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday.●36Pickabedtimeandawakeuptime–andsticktothemasmuchaspossible.Lifewillunavoidablyinterfere(干扰),buttrynottosleepinformorethananhouronSaturdaysandSundayssothatyoucanstayontrack.●Makegradualadjustments.37Themosteffectivewayistomakesmallchangesslowly.Ifyou’retryingtogotosleepat10:00pm,ratherthanmidnight,forexample,trythis:Forthefirstthreeorfournights,gotobedat11:45pm,andthengotobedat11:30pmforthenextfewdays.Keepadjustingyoursleepschedulelikethis.●Belightconscious.Yourbodyclockissensitivetolightanddarkness.38Openingthecurtainstoletnaturallightintoyourbedroomwilltellyourbraintostarttheday.Likewise(同样地),toomuchlightintheeveningscantellyourbodyclockthatyoushouldstayawake.Beforebedtime,dim(调暗)asmanylightsaspossibleandturnoffbrightoverheadlights.39Youreyesareespeciallysensitivetothebluelightfromelectronicscreens.●Eatyourfoodattherighttime.It’snotjustwhatyoueat–it’swhenyoueat.Havingdinneraroundthesametimeeverynightwillhelpkeepyourwholebodyontrack.40Youdon’twantseveraltripstothebathroominthemiddleofthenight.A.Beconsistent.B.Chooseyourbedtimecarefully.C.Also,limithowmuchyoudrinkbeforebedtime.D.Avoidputers,cellphones,andTVanhourbeforebed.E.Youwon’tbeabletochangeyoursleepscheduleovernight.F.It’snotagoodideatogotobedonanemptyorfullstomach.G.Thus,gettingsomesunlightfirstthinginthemorningwillhelpyouwakeup.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I’vebeenfarmingsheeponahillsidefor54years.Iuseasmalltractortogetabout.MydogDonalwayssitsbesidemeinthepassengerseat.OnemorningI41alostlamb(小羊)whenIwasinthetopfield,nearwhereamotorwaycutsthroughmyland.Thelambhadbeeseparatedfromits42,soIjumpedoutofthetractorto43itwhileDonstayedinhisseat.Lambandmother44,Iturnedbacktothetractoronlytoseeitmovesuddenlyawayfromme.Thiswasso45becauseIhadputthehandbrake(手刹)onwhenIjumpedout.46Donhadsomehowmadethe47move.MyheartfrozeinmychestasI48thetractorheadingtowardsthe49.Irandesperatelybutfailedto50.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.The51thingIsawwasDon’sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.HeartinmouthI52thefenceandlookedover.Thetractorwas53againstthecrashbarrierinthecentralreservation,havingmiraculously(奇迹般地)crossedthe54roadwithfastflowingtraffic.Icouldn’tseeDon,butasI55thetractorhejumpedoutontotheroad,apparently56,anddashedbacktome.Thepolice57andthemotorwayrannormallyagain.Icouldn'tquitebelievemy58itturnedoutnoonegotbadlyhurt,buttheoutecouldhavebeen59.Donwasgivenaspecial60thatnight—Ididn’twanthimthinkingIwasangrywithhim.41.A.dropped B.spotted C.carried D.returned42.A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother43.A.askabout B.playwith C.tendto D.runinto44.A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined45.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.embarrassing D.difficult46.A.Fortunately B.Generally C.Immediately D.Obviously47.A.lamb B.vehicle C.seat D.fence48.A.saw B.stopped C.remembered D.drove49.A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill50.A.takeoff B.catchup C.holdback D.getout51.A.real B.best C.basic D.last52.A.fixed B.noticed C.reached D.closed53.A.resting B.running C.parking D.turning54.A.sleep B.long C.rough D.busy55.A.abandoned B.approached C.recognized D.repaired56.A.unclean B.uncertain C.unhurt D.unhappy57.A.arrived B.replied C.survived D.waited58.A.ability B.dream C.luck D.idea59.A.mon B.confusing C.desirable D.awful60.A.meal B.test C.job D.lesson第二节(共10小题:每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Earthquakescanbedestructive.Unfortunately,wedon’thavea61(rely)waytopredict.Buttechnologiescanstillhelpusundersuchadesperatesituation.Chinaisbuildingtheworld’slargestearthquakealertsystemandit’s62(possible)themostadvanced.Engineers63(set)upover15000sensors(传感器)nationwideandwritingthemintoaweb.Once64earthquakehappens,thesensorscansendelectricalpulsestothecontrolcenterandthenordinarypeople’ssmartphones.Thesignaltravelsatalmostlightspeedandfasterthantheearthquakeshaking,65(give)localpeoplealittletimetoprepare,andthesystemcanusuallysendmessagestopeopleinlessthantwoseconds.It’slifesaving.Thesystem,66canbethemostadvancedinmanyways,willbethelargestearthquakeobservationnetworkintheworld,notonlydetectingthemovementofthe67(continent)butalsocalculatingthepossibleimpact68anearthquake.Itwillautomaticallywarnlocalpeople,makingitmuch69(fast)thanhumanobservation.Thesystem,overseenbyChina’sMinistryofEmergencyManagement,isset70(plete)in2022.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Iamdelightingtolearnthatyouaregoingtovisittomedu
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