译林版版小学四年级下学期阅读理解专项英语培优试题测试题(含答案)

一、阅读理解LucyandLily'sBedroomThisisLucyandthisisLily.Theyaretwins.Theyaretwelve.Thisistheirbedroom.It'saniceroom.Thetwobedslookthesame.ThisbedisLily'sandthatoneisLucy's.Thetwinshavetwodesksandtwochairs.Lucy’schairisgreenandLily’sblue.Lucy’sskirtisonherbed.Lily’scoatisontheclothesline(晒衣绳).Theirclock,booksandpencil-boxesareonthedesk.Theirschoolbagsarebehindthechair.Theirbedroomisveryniceandtidy(整洁的).1、LucyandLilyare_________.(

)A．brothersB．sistersC．friendsD．boys2、Lucyandhersisterhave_________.(

)A．twochairsandonedeskB．twodesksandonechairC．twochairsandtwodesksD．onedeskandonechair3、Lily'schairis_________andLucy'sis_________.(

)A．green;blackB．yellow;blackC．blue;greenD．red;yellow4、Where'sLucy'sskirt?(

)A．It'sontheclothesline.B．It'sontheirdesk.C．It'sonherbed.D．It'sonhersister'sbed.5、Whichsentence(句子)isright?(

)A．Theirclassroomisverynice.B．Theirtwochairsdon'tlookthesame.C．Theirclock,coatsandpencil-boxesareonthedesk.D．Theirschoolbagsareunderthechair.二、阅读理解MynameisJohn.I’mfromtheUSA．Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.Myparents,mybrotherandme.Iusuallygetupat6:30andIoftenplaybasketballonSaturdays.Ilikespringbest.It’swindyandwarm.AndIlikewinter,too.BecausemybirthdayisinDecember,andIcanplaywithsnow.Todaymyparentsaregoingshoppingtoprepare(准备)formybirthdaytomorrow.Mybrotherisplayinginthegarden.I’mwatchingTV.6、Johnoftenplaybasketball____.(

)A．onSundays B．inspring C．onSaturdays7、WhichisJohn’sfavouriteseason?(

)A．Spring. B．Winter. C．Summer.8、WhydoesJohnlikewinter?(

)A．BecausehisbirthdayisinDecember. B．Becausehecanplaywithsnowinwinter. C．AandB．9、Whoaregoingshoppingtoday?(

)A．John’sbrother. B．John’sparents. C．John.10、WhatisJohn’sbrotherdoing?(

)A．He’swatchingTV. B．He’splaying. C．He’sgoingshopping.三、阅读理解Marylikesdrawingpictures.Shewantstohaveapieceofpaper(纸)todraw.Butthereisnotanyathome.Soshegoestothesupermarkettobuysomepaper.Whenshegoesintothesupermarket,therearesomanythingsinit.Shegetsanicecream,abookandapairofnewshoes.Thensheusesup(用完)hermoney.Shegoestothecashier(收银员).Thecashierasks,“Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?”,Marysays,“Iwanttobuysomepaper,butIhavenomoney.”11、Marylikes____.(

)A．readingbooks B．drawingpictures C．watchingTV12、Thereis____paperathome.(

)A．no B．alotof C．much13、Marygoestothe____.(

)A．school B．foodshop C．supermarket14、Marydoesn’tbuyany____.(

)A．paper B．icecreams C．books15、DoesMarydoright?(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.四、阅读理解Natureincities(城市)Inbigcities,weusuallyseelotsoftallbuildings,coolcarsandbuses.Butcitiescanbesweethomesforplantsandanimals,too.Let’shavealook!ForestsinMilan(米兰)InMilan,Italy,therearetwotallbuildingswithmanygreenplants.Theylooklikeforestsintheair(空中).The“forests”have800treesand15,000smallplants.Peopleplantthemoutofthewindows.Theyattractsomanybirdsandbutterflies.Peoplecanseethemeverywhere.Sonice!Wuban,the‘sponge(海绵)city’ItoftenrainsinWuhan,Hubei.Thereislotsofwaterinthiscity.Peoplebuild(建造)manygardens,lakesandparksinthecity.Theycan“drink”waterlikeaspongeonrainydays.Andtheymakethecitybeautiful.Someanimalsmakehomeshere.16、Thereare________smallplantsinthe“forests”.(

)A．800 B．15,000 C．5,00017、Itisoftenrainyin________.(

)A．Milan B．Italy C．Wuhan18、“Theyattractsomanybirdsandbutterflies.”Hereattractmeans________.(

)A．吸引 B．赶走 C．困住19、InWuhan,wecanseemanygardens,________and________.(

)A．parks;forests B．lakes;parks C．lakes;farms20、Afterreading,weknow________.(

)A．therearetwobuildingswithniceflowersinMilanB．thespongecitycan“drink”waterC．peopleinWuhanplantmanytreesoutofthewindows五、阅读理解It’seighto'clock.Thechildrenoftengotoschoolbycar.ButitisSaturday.Theydon’thaveanylessonstoday.It’snineo'clock.MrGreenisreadingabookinhisbedroom.It’steno'clock.MrsGreenusuallystaysathomeinthemorning.Butsheisgoingtotheparkthismorning.21、Thechildrenoftengotoschoolat________.(

)A．8:00 B．7:00 C．9:0022、Thechildrenoftengotoschool________.(

)A．bycar B．bybus C．onfoot23、MrsGreenusuallystaysathome________.(

)A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．atnight24、MrGreenisreadingabookat________.(

)A．8:00 B．7:00 C．9:0025、Thechildrendon’thavelessons________.(

)A．onMonday B．onSaturday C．onThursday六、阅读理解Maryisalittlegirl.Sheisonlyfiveyearsold.Sheisnotatschool.Shedoesn'tknowhowtoreadorwrite.Oneday,hersisterJaneseesMaryintheroom.Sheisatthetable.Thereisapencilinherhand.Sheiswriting."Whatareyouwriting,Mary?"Janeasks."I'mwritingtomyfriendAmy.""Buthowcanyou?Youdon'tknowhowtowrite.""Well,"saysMary,"Itdoesn'tmatter.Amydoesn'tknowhowtoread."26、HowoldisMary?(

)A．Five. B．Six. C．Eight.27、CanMarywrite?(

)A．Yes,sheis. B．No,sheisn't. C．No,shecan't.28、What'sinMary'shand?(

)A．There'sapen. B．There'sapencil. C．There'sacrayon.29、What'sMarydoing?(

)A．She'sdrawing. B．She'swritingtoherfriend. C．She'ssinging.30、CanAmyreadandwrite?(

)A．No,shecan't. B．Yes,shecan. C．Wedon'tknow.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：1、B

2、C

3、C

4、C

5、B【导语】本文讲述了露西和莉莉的卧室，介绍了她们俩卧室里的物品及摆放位置。1、句意：露西和莉莉是______。A兄弟，B姐妹，C朋友，D男孩，根据“ThisisLucyandthisisLily.Theyaretwins.”可知她们是双胞胎姐妹。故选B。2、句意：露西和她的妹妹有______。A两把椅子和一张桌子，B两张桌子和一把椅子。C两把椅子和两张桌子，D一张桌子和一把椅子，根据“Thetwinshavetwodesksandtwochairs.”可知是两张桌子和两把椅子。故选C。3、句意：莉莉的椅子是______，露西的是______。A绿色的；黑色的，B黄色的；黑色的，C蓝色的；绿色的，D红色的；黄色的，根据“Lucy’schairisgreenandLily’sblue.”可知莉莉的是蓝色的，露西的是绿色的。故选C。4、句意：露西的短裙在哪里？A它在晾衣绳上。B它在她们的桌子上。C它在她的床上。D它在她妹妹的床上。根据“Lucy’sskirtisonherbed.”可知在她的床上。故选C。5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A她们的教室非常好看。B她们的两把椅子看起来不同。C她们的钟表，外套和文具盒在桌子上。D她们的书包在椅子的下面。根据“Lucy’schairisgreenandLily’sblue.可知她们的椅子看起来不同。故选B。二、阅读理解解析：6、C

7、A

8、C

9、B

10、B【导语】本文约翰介绍了与自己相关的基本信息，周末做的事，喜欢的季节和原因，自己和哥哥在做的事情。6、题干句意：约翰经常_____打篮球。A在星期天，B在春天，C在星期六，根据“Iusuallygetupat6:30andIoftenplaybasketballonSaturdays.”可知是在星期六，故选C。7、题干句意：约翰最喜欢哪个季节？A春天。B冬天。C夏天。根据“Ilikespringbest.”可知是春天，故选A。8、题干句意：约翰为什么喜欢冬天？A因为他的生日在十二月。B因为他可以在冬天玩雪。根据“AndIlikewinter,too.BecausemybirthdayisinDecember,andIcanplaywithsnow.”可知因为他的生日在十二月和他可以在冬天玩雪，故选C。9、题干句意：今天谁要去购物？A约翰的哥哥。B约翰的父母。C约翰。根据“Todaymyparentsaregoingshoppingtoprepare(准备)formybirthdaytomorrow.”可知是约翰的父母，故选B。10、题干句意：约翰的哥哥在做什么？A他在看电视。B他在玩。C他要去购物。根据“Mybrotherisplayinginthegarden.”可知在玩，故选B。三、阅读理解解析：11、B

12、A

13、C

14、A

15、B【导语】本文讲了玛丽去超市买纸的事情。11、句意：玛丽喜欢______。A看书，B画画，C看电视，根据“Marylikesdrawingpictures.”，可知玛丽喜欢画画，故选B。12、句意：家里没有纸。A没有，B许多，C许多，根据“Shewantstohaveapieceofpaper(纸)todraw.Butthereisnotanyathome.”，可知家里没有纸，故选A。13、句意：玛丽去______。A学校，B食品店，C超市，根据“Soshegoestothesupermarkettobuysomepaper.”，可知玛丽去超市，故选C。14、句意：玛丽没有买______。A纸，B冰淇淋，C书，根据“Iwanttobuysomepaper,butIhavenomoney.”，可知玛丽没有买纸，故选A。15、句意：玛丽做得对吗？根据全文可知玛丽做得不对，答语为否定回答，故选B。四、阅读理解解析：16、B

17、C

18、A

19、B

20、B【导语】本文主要讲述两个能够吸引动物的城市。16、句意：在“森林里”有___小植物。由短文The“forests”have800treesand15,000smallplants.可知有15000个小植物，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。17、句意：在___经常下雨。A米兰，B意大利，C武汉，由短文ItoftenrainsinWuhan,可知武汉经常下雨，因此选项C符合题意，故选C。18、句意：它们吸引许多鸟和胡写。这attract的意思是___。结合短文推测应是吸引的意思，因此选项A符合题意，故选A。19、句意：在武汉，我们可以看见许多花园，___和___。A公园；森林，B湖；公园，C湖；农场，由短文Peoplebuild(建造)manygardens,lakesandparksinthecity.可知我们可以看见湖和公园，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。20、句意：阅读后，我们知道____。A在米兰有两个带花的建筑物。B“海绵”城市可以“喝”水。C武汉的人们在窗外种很多树。由短文Theycan“drink”waterlikeaspongeonrainydays.可知海绵城市可以喝水，因此选项B符合题意，故选B。五、阅读理解21、A

22、A

23、A

24、C

25、B【导语】本文主要讲了孩子们，格林夫妇的周末生活。21、句意：孩子们经常在________去上学。根据解析：21、A

22、A

23、A

24、C

25、B【导语】本文主要讲了孩子们，格林夫妇的周末生活。21、句意：孩子们经常在________去上学。根据文中句子It’seighto'clock.Thechildrenoftengotoschoolbycar.可知孩子们在八点去上学，故选A。22、句意：孩子们经常_________去上学。A坐汽车，B坐公交车，C步行。根据文中句子Thechildrenoftengotoschoolbycar.可知孩子们经常坐汽车去上学，故选A。23、句意：格林夫人通常_________待在家。A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。根据文中句