语法选择10篇(名校模拟)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(广州专用)

2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(广州专用)第五期专题01语法选择10篇(广州名校模拟)（2024·广东广州·一模）Anawasexcited.HerfamilywasgoingtoanAfricanrestaurant.Theownerwasanaturalistwhocollectedanimalshellsandbones.Anafoundbeautifulshellsandfeathersonthewalls.Butthenshesawalionhead1inthemiddleofthewall.Theowner,Mr.Ted,cameover.“Didyoukillthatlion?”Anaasked.“Ithoughtyouwere2naturalist.”“Iam,”helaughed.“Ilovestudyinganimals.Ididn’tkillit.3Ididbuyit.Alotofpeoplebuylionobjectshere.Doyoulikeit?”Anadidn’tsay4.“I’msorrythatyou’resad,”hesaid.“Pleaseeatinoneof5rooms.”Thatnight,Anawenttohercomputerandreadalot6lionsforalongtime.Thenshemadeaposterby7.Theposter8toMr.Ted.Shewentbacktotherestaurantwithherfamily9dayslater.“Ana,”saidMr.Ted10.“Igotyourposter.I’msorry,butIdon’twanttotakedownthelionbecausemycustomersloveit!”Anastaredathim.“Butlionsmightbeendangered.MayIputuptheposter11Isentyou?”“OK.”Hesmiled.“You12putupyourposterhere.”Thenextweek,AnawentbacktotherestaurantandsawMr.Ted.“Hello,Ana!I’mgladtoseeyouagain.Mycustomers13sincetheyreadyourposter,andtheyaretalkingaboutit.Nowtheydon’twantmyAfricanliononthewall.I’vedecided14itdown.Doyouknow15Iwanttodo?Iwanttogetmymoneybackandgiveittothatconservationorganization(保护组织)onyourposter!”1．A．hang B．tohang C．hanging D．hanged2．A．a B．an C．the D．/3．A．So B．And C．Because D．But4．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything5．A．theother B．others C．theothers D．another6．A．about B．in C．of D．with7．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself8．A．sent B．wassending C．wassent D．weresent9．A．alittle B．little C．afew D．few10．A．regret B．regretful C．moreregretful D．regretfully11．A．what B．which C．who D．where12．A．must B．can C．should D．need13．A．change B．changed C．willchange D．havechanged14．A．taking B．totake C．take D．took15．A．what B．how C．why D．which（2024·广东广州·一模）Istartedpowerlifting(举重)whenIwas65.IworkedinabankinNewYorkforabout35years.WhenIretired,Idecidedtoloseabitof16.Afriend’shusband,ArtLittle,isapersonaltrainer.Heinvitedmetohisgym.ThefirsttimeIwent,hegavemeawoodensticktolift.ThenextdayItoldmyselfIwouldn’treturn.ButIendedup17dayafterday.Afterafewweeks,mytrainerencouragedmetogotoacompetition18otherscompete.Seeingalltheseyoungladies,Iwasreally19.Buttherewasnooneofmyage.Iaskedmytrainer20hethoughtIcoulddoit.Hesaid,“Oh,sure.”Iwenttomyfirstcompetition.Therewereonlythreepeopleinmyagegroup.Ididthreetypesoflifts.Icamefirstinallthree.21hadbeendoingitfarlonger.Ijustcameinaftertwomonths’practiceand22allofthem.Afterthat,Iknewthissportwasforme.Mytrainersuggestedmegoingto23gymthreetimesaweek.IimprovedsoquicklybecauseIfollowedhisadviceandneverstopped.IfIwassupposedtobethereonMonday,Iwouldbethere,nomatterwhattheweatherwas.Ididn’tmissaday.24canbechallengingsometimes.ButwheneverIgethomeafterwards,Ifeelgreat.Mytrainertakesgreatpride25me.I’vebeeninvitedtotakepartintheworldchampionshipseveryyear26Istartedpowerlifting.Everyyearsincethen,Ihavewoninmygroupeverytime.Judges27byhowmuchIcanlift.I’m79now.Itellpeople28areatmyagethattheycandothis,too.Theyjusthavetostartwith29.Youhavetobuild30up.Ifyousitdownanddonothing,youturntodust.16．A．weigh B．weighs C．weight D．weights17．A．returning B．returns C．returned D．return18．A．watching B．watched C．towatch D．watch19．A．amazed B．amazing C．amaze D．amazedly20．A．what B．if C．that D．why21．A．Others B．Theothers C．Other D．Another22．A．beat B．beated C．beaten D．beating23．A．a B．an C．the D．/24．A．Workingout B．Workout C．Worksout D．Workedout25．A．of B．on C．in D．for26．A．since B．when C．after D．before27．A．haveshocked B．havebeenshocked C．wereshocked D．wasshocked28．A．which B．whose C．who D．/29．A．somethingsmall B．smallsomething C．anythingsmall D．smallanything30．A．your B．you C．yourself D．yours（2024·广东广州·一模）Oncetherewasayoungmanwholivedahardlife.Helosthisjobandhiswifewentawayfrom31.Hehad32muchpressurethathedidn’tseeabrightfutureatall.Hewentintotheforestalone.Hemet33oldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.Hesharedhisstory34theoldmanandasked,“Canyougivemeareason35on?”“36atthat,”theoldmansaid.“Doyouseethefern(蕨类植物)andbamboothere?”“Yes,”themananswered.“37Iplantedthefernandbambooseeds,Iwateredthemcarefully.Withinafewdays,thefern38grewfromtheland,”theoldmanwenton.“Althoughthebambooseed39too,itstilldidn’tbegintogrow.40Ididn’tgiveupandcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyear,asmallbambootree41outoftheland.Withinsixmonths,thetreegrewahundredfeettall.42amazingitwas!”“Thelittlebambootreehasbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryears,developingarootstrongenough43inthefifthyear.Withouttheroot,it44notbesostrong.Soyouknow,allthetimeyouarestruggling,youareactuallygrowingstrongroots,”theoldmansaid.Theyoungmanfelthopefulafterhearing45theoldmansaidtohim.Thenhelefttheforestandbegananewlife.Neverlosehopewhenyouareintrouble.31．A．he B．him C．his D．himself32．A．very B．too C．so D．such33．A．a B．an C．the D．/34．A．with B．for C．to D．of35．A．live B．lives C．lived D．tolive36．A．Look B．Looks C．Tolook D．Looking37．A．Before B．After C．Unless D．Though38．A．quick B．quicker C．quickest D．quickly39．A．watered B．waters C．waswatered D．werewatered40．A．Or B．But C．If D．Because41．A．come B．comes C．came D．willcome42．A．What B．Whatan C．How D．Howan43．A．growing B．grow C．grew D．togrow44．A．can B．need C．should D．must45．A．what B．why C．that D．how（2024·广东广州·一模）MartinLutherKingJr.wasagreatpersoninAmerica.46hewasstillaboy,MartinlearnedthattheblackAmericanswereoftentreateddifferentlyfrommostof47fellowAmericans.Manycouldnotattendgoodschools,getgoodjobs,orliveinnicehouses48thecolouroftheirskin.Martinknewthatinafreecountrythiswaswrong.Hewantedtohelphisblackbrothersandsisters,49hewenttocollegeandlaterbecameaminister.Martin50believedthatpeopleshouldlovetheirneighboursasthemselves,whichguidedhisactionsthroughouthislife.In1947,Martinbecameapastor(牧师)inMontgomory,Alabama.Thisiswherehis“peacefulfight”first51.Hewasalso52greatspeaker.Hisspeech“IHaveaDream”isregardedasoneof53eventsinAmericanhistory.Inhisspeech,heexpressedthedreamforwhiteandblackAmericanstowalkhandinhandasbrothers.HesaidthatallAmericansshould54bytheircharacterratherthanthecolouroftheirskin.Dr.Kingworkedforequality(平等)in55citiestoo.Heknewthattheonlywaypeoplecouldwintheirrightswastoremainpeaceful,eveninfaceof56.Dr.KingwontheNobelPrizein1964forhisachievementsandcourage.However,somethingterriblehappened57April4,1968inMemphis,Tennessee.MartinLutherKingJr.wasshot.Theman58foughtforpeacelefthispeopleunexpectedly.Thewholenationfelt59aboutit.ButDr.King’sdreamcanneverdie.ManyAmericansstillarestruggling60thatdreamcometrue.46．A．When B．That C．Where D．Before47．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves48．A．as B．since C．because D．becauseof49．A．so B．but C．and D．although50．A．strong B．strongly C．stronger D．strongest51．A．begin B．begins C．began D．begun52．A．an B．a C．the D．/53．A．fame B．famous C．morefamous D．themostfamous54．A．judge B．judged C．bejudged D．judging55．A．other B．others C．another D．theother56．A．dangerous B．danger C．dangerously D．endangered57．A．in B．at C．on D．for58．A．whom B．who C．which D．whose59．A．sad B．sadly C．sadness D．sadder60．A．make B．makes C．making D．tomake（2024·广东广州·一模）Myfeetracedupthetrail(小路)backtoGrandpa’syardasfastasIcould.“Grandpa,Iheard61strangeinyourwoods!”“Let’sgoandfindoutwhatitis,”hesaid.Hetookmyhand.Grandpa’sbighandfelt62andwarm.Wehikedtowardthebigrock63lookslikeamushroom.Cack-cack-cack-cack!Therewasthatsound!Grandpa’shand64tighterbyme!“Whatisthat,Grandpa?”Iwhispered.“It’s65firstsignofspring,”hesaid.“Whatabout66pastthebigrockabit?Seeifyoucanfindoutwhatitis.”“67myself?”Iasked.“Ipromiseit’ssafe.I’llstayherebythebigrockwhereyoucanseeme.”“No,”Istarted68.IlookedatGrandpaandhiswholefaceseemedtobesmiling,evenhiseyes.Iwondered69anadventurerwoulddo.Cack-cack-cack!Thesoundwaseven70ontheothersideoftherock.Istoppedandlookedback.“It’sallright,justalittlefurther.”Crunch!Crunch!Myfeetsteppedonthedeadleaves71Igotcloser.Suddenlytherewassilence.IheardGrandpawhisper,“Justsitdownandwatch.”Isat,holdingontomyknees.Myheartwasbeatingso72.Ididnotseeanyanimals.Justaheadofmetherewasabigpuddle.Cack-cack-cack!Thesoundexplodedinfrontofme.Somepairsofgoldeneyeswerestickingupoutofthewater!“Frogs!”Iyelled.I73seelongbrownlegsfloatingbehind.“Thesearewoodfrogs.It’stimeforthemtolayeggs,74they’recallingtoeachother.”AsIheadedbackupthetrail,holdingGrandpa’shand,I75backandsmiled.TherewassomethingspecialinGrandpa’swoods.61．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything62．A．save B．safely C．safe D．safety63．A．who B．that C．why D．where64．A．washolding B．held C．hold D．washeld65．A．a B．an C．the D．/66．A．go B．going C．togo D．gone67．A．On B．In C．At D．By68．A．say B．tosay C．said D．says69．A．when B．what C．whether D．how70．A．louder B．loudest C．loud D．loudly71．A．if B．until C．unless D．as72．A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．thefastest73．A．should B．might C．could D．would74．A．and B．but C．so D．or75．A．looked B．look C．havelooked D．willlook（2024·广东广州·一模）Anoldbankerwalkedaroundhisstudy.He76byabet(赌约)thathehadmadewithayounglawyer15yearsago.Thebettookplaceataparty77adarkautumnnight.Theydiscussedthetopicofpunishmentbydeathandlifeimprisonment(终身监禁).Thebankerbelievedthatpunishmentbydeathwas78thanlifeimprisonment.Thelawyerdisagreed.Thentherichbankerofferedtwomillionrulesifthelawyer79liveintheprisonfor15years.Thelawyeraccepted.“I80nomoneyifIgiveup,“hesaid.Thenthelawyerstayedinasmallhouse.Hehadonlyasmallwindowthroughwhichhecouldpassnotestoaskfor81heneeded.Atfirst,thelawyerwaslonely.Hejustread82andplayedthepiano.Throughoutthefollowingyears,hisinterestsandrequestschangedalot,

83hecontinuedreading.Andastheendofhis15-yearimprisonmentneared,hewasbusy84historyandscienceandseverallanguages.Withonlyhoursleft,thebankerwasworried.Heslippedintothelawyer’sroomandtriedtodo85bad.Thelawyerwasasleepathisdesk,andinfrontof86wasaletterbesideapen.Hestatedin87letterthathehadgotgreatwisdom.Hewouldprefer88alifewithoutanywealth.Thebanker89relaxedbutalsofilledwithshame.Hethoughthetook90yearsawayfromabrightyoungman.76．A．troubles B．istroubled C．wastroubled D．troubled77．A．on B．with C．in D．of78．A．good B．better C．best D．thebest79．A．should B．could C．might D．must80．A．receive B．received C．havereceived D．willreceive81．A．what B．why C．how D．whether82．A．quiet B．quietness C．quietly D．quieter83．A．and B．or C．but D．so84．A．study B．studied C．tostudy D．studying85．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing86．A．he B．him C．his D．himself87．A．a B．an C．the D．/88．A．live B．tolive C．lived D．toliving89．A．is B．was C．were D．willbe90．A．few B．much C．little D．many（23-24九年级下·广东广州·阶段练习）FuBao,thegiantpandaborninSouthKoreathroughnaturalbreeding,wasondisplayforherfinaldayatthePandaWorldofEverlandResortinYonginCity,SouthKorea,onMarch3rd.91visitorsgatheredattheamusementpark92farewelltothepanda,whichisgoingtoreturntoChinathisApril.Sincetheday93femalepandawasborn,FuBao94joyandcomforttotheSouthKoreanpeople,andshehasbeenreceiving95attentionandaffectionfromthepublicinreturn.Zookeepersatthepark,KangChul-wonandSongYoung-kwan,knownasFuBao’s“grandpas”96havetakengoodcareofFuBao,prepareddeliciousbamboosticksandalargebouquetofrapeflowersasfarewellgiftsforthepanda.AccordingtoKoreaJoongAngDaily,crowdswaited97theearlymorningofMarch3rdtolineuptoseethe98pandaonherlastday.99FuBaofinallyappearedataround9:30a.m.,the100fansstartedcallinghername.Shetookherusualspotbesidethepileofbamboosticksandbegantoeat101,seeminglyunawarethatthiswasherlastdaytomeetwiththeKoreanpublic.ThezoodirectortoldthemediathatFuBao102toChinaonApril3rd.BeingasuperstarinSouthKorea,FuBao103anumberofnicknamesbyherfans,suchasMissFuofYongin,PrincessFuandChubbyFu.AfterFuBaoreturnstoChina,onlyfourgiantpandaswillremaininEverland’szoo,104FuBao’smotherandfather,and105twinbabies,RuiBaoandHuiBao,bornlastJuly.91．A．Afewthousands B．Thousandsof C．Afewthousandof D．Thousandof92．A．say B．tosay C．saying D．said93．A．the B．a C．an D．/94．A．brings B．brought C．hadbrought D．hasbrought95．A．few B．little C．much D．many96．A．who B．whom C．which D．what97．A．in B．on C．at D．till98．A．4yearsold B．4-years-old C．4-year-old D．4yearold99．A．When B．Before C．Until D．Since100．A．excited B．exciting C．excitingly D．excitedly101．A．habitual B．habitually C．habituate D．habit102．A．isgoingtomove B．willmove C．moved D．wouldmove103．A．wasgiven B．isgiven C．hasgiven D．gave104．A．includes B．included C．include D．including105．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs（2024九年级·广东广州·专题练习）Iusedtobeshyatschool.Ihatedbeingcalledinclass106Ididn’tlikeotherstonoticeme.AndifI107tohaveaseatbytheteacher,Ialwayschosetositatthebackoftheclassroom.Allthischanged108Ijoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedIjointhebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwas109crazyideabecauseIdidn’thaveagoodsenseofbalance.Ididn’tthinkIhavetheabilitytokeepupwith110intheteamandtheywould111me.Butbecausetheteacherkept112on(坚持)my“goingforit”,Imadeupmymindtogiveatry.113amazingprogressImade!114upthecouragetotrywasonlythehalfofit!WhenIfirststartedattendingthepracticecourses,Ididn’tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesI’dget115andtakeashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallysilly.116,Iwasn’ttheonlyone117was“new”atthegame,soIdecided118thegame,domybestateachpracticecourse,andnottobetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn’tknow.Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewtherulesandthe“moves”.Beingpartofateamwasnotsodifficult.With119self-confidencecomingfrommorepraiseofteachersandclassmates,eversincethen,I120from“hiding”atthebackoftheclassroomtoraisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn’tsureIhadtherightanswer.Ihavemoreself-confidenceinmyselfnow.106．A．so B．but C．although D．because107．A．didn’ttell B．wasn’ttold C．hasn’ttold D．isn’ttold108．A．before B．unless C．after D．since109．A．a B．an C．the D．/110．A．other B．theother C．others D．theothers111．A．laughat B．laughingat C．tolaughat D．laughsat112．A．insist B．insisting C．toinsist D．willinsist113．A．Whata B．Whatan C．What D．How114．A．Get B．Getting C．Gets D．Got115．A．confuse B．confusing C．confused D．confuses116．A．Luck B．Lucky C．Luckier D．Luckily117．A．whom B．who C．which D．/118．A．learn B．tolearn C．tolearning D．learning119．A．many B．little C．more D．less120．A．change B．changed C．amchanging D．havechanged（2024·广东广州·一模）Oneday,Ihadamealin121expensiverestaurant.Ayoungcouplewithasmallboyorderedapieceofthecheapestbeefsteak.“Sir,anythingelse?Onepieceisnotenoughforallofyou!”Thewaitersaid.Thedadwasalittle122.Hesaid,“Thanks.It’senough.Wejustwanttobringtheguytohavebeefsteak,andwe123supper.”Iwatch124forawhile.Ifoundthattheparentsnotonlytooktheboytohavebeefsteak,butalsoregardedasaprocessof125.Theparentstaughtthekid126tousetheknifeandforkandtoldhimsometablemanners.I’dlike127goodfriendswiththefamily.ThenIwalkedoverandasked128.“129Ioffereachofyouacupofcoffee?”Theyacceptedmycoffeewithasmile.Webegantochat.“Tobehonest,weareverypoor,130wecan’taffordanyexpensivefoodatall.However,wehaveeveryconfidenceinourboy.Helivesinapoorfamily,butIbelievehe131greatsuccessinthefuture.That’swhyweteachhimthegoodtablemanners,”saidthedad.“Wehopeourkidcanbeaperson132respectshimselfandothers.”Webecamefriendsandgotonwell133eachother.Afterwards,greatprogress134bythekid,andhesucceeded.AndIhavethehonortodrinkacupofcoffeefromhim,especiallyin135restaurantinEngland.121．A．a B．an C．the D．/122．A．embarrass B．embarrassed C．embarrassing D．embarrassment123．A．eat B．areeating C．haveeaten D．willeat124．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs125．A．learn B．learns C．tolearn D．learning126．A．how B．what C．why D．who127．A．become B．becoming C．tobecome D．becomes128．A．polite B．politeness C．politely D．politer129．A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should130．A．but B．or C．because D．so131．A．achieves B．hasachieved C．achieved D．willachieve132．A．who B．which C．when D．where133．A．of B．with C．from D．in134．A．makes B．made C．hasmade D．wasmade135．A．expensive B．moreexpensive C．themostexpensive D．mostexpensive（2024九年级·广东广州·专题练习）Livinganddealingwithkidscanbeatoughjobthesedays,butlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeeven136.SinceIwasateenager,I137,thatcommunicationisveryimportant,bothwhenyoudisagreeandwhenyougetalong.Withanyrelationship,youneedtolet138peopleknowyourfeelings.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,things139becomebad.Whenyouaremadatyourparents,nottalkingtothemdoesn’tsolveanything.Ifyoulook140theword“communication”inadictionary,itwillsay“theexchangeofideasandinformation”.141agoodrelationship,youmustkeepcommunicationstrong.Letpeopleknowhowyoufeel,evenifit’sjustby142anote.Youhavetomakeyourparents143goodabouthowtheyaredoingasaparent.Ifyouaretryingtomakethemseesomethingasyouseeit,tellthemthatyou’lllistentowhattheysay,butaskthem144tolistentoyou.145awayonlymakesthesituationworse.Thisis146example.Onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshefelt147wouldberudeofhertoasktogohomefirst.Asaresult,shewaslategettinghome.Herparentswereangryatfirst,butwhenSophieexplained148shewaslate,theyweren’tsomad.Communicationisthekeyfactorhere.Problemscanonly149withcommunication.Justremember,150yougetintoasituationlikeSophie’s,tellyourparentshowyoufeel.136．A．tough B．tougher C．toughest D．tootough137．A．havelearnt B．learnt C．learn D．willlearn138．A．theothers B．another C．other D．others139．A．must B．will C．needto D．oughtto140．A．in B．to C．up D．at141．A．Kept B．Keep C．Keeps D．Tokeep142．A．writing B．towrite C．write D．writes143．A．felt B．feel C．feels D．tofeel144．A．polite B．politeness C．politely D．impolite145．A．Walk B．Walks C．Walked D．Walking146．A．a B．the C．an D．I147．A．they B．it C．this D．she148．A．when B．why C．where D．what149．A．besolved B．besolving C．solve D．solved150．A．because B．before C．unless D．if参考答案：1．C2．A3．D4．B5．A6．A7．D8．C9．C10．D11．B12．B13．D14．B15．A【导语】本文主要介绍了安娜在一家餐馆看见墙上挂着狮子头，感到伤心，她让餐馆老板把狮子头换上她写的一篇保护狮子的海报，后来，餐馆老板要捐钱给一个保护狮子的组织。1．句意：但是，她看到一个狮子头挂在墙的中央。hang悬挂，动词原形；tohang悬挂，动词不定式；hanging悬挂，动名词或现在分词；hanged悬挂，动词过去式。根据“Butthenshesawalionhead...inthemiddleofthewall.”可知，此处是指一个狮子头正挂在墙的中央，seesb.doingsth.“看见某人做某事”。故选C。2．句意：我还以为你是个博物学家呢。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这/那个，定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一个博物学家，且“naturalist”以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故选A。3．句意：但我确实买了。So因此；And并且；Because因为；But但是。分析“Ididn’tkillit...Ididbuyit.”可知，此处应用but表示转折关系。故选D。4．句意：安娜什么也没说。something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything所有事。根据“Anadidn’tsay”可知，此处是指安娜什么也没说，否定句中用anything。故选B。5．句意：“我很抱歉让你伤心，”他说。“请到别的房间去吃。”theother两者中的另一个；others其他人或物；theothers其他人或物；another多者中的另一个。根据“Pleaseeatinoneof...rooms.”可知，此处泛指另外的房间之一。故选A。6．句意：那天晚上，安娜在她的电脑前看了很长时间关于狮子的资料。about关于；in在……里；of的；with和。根据“readalot...lions”可知，此处是指看了很多关于狮子的资料。故选A。7．句意：然后她自己做了一张海报。she她；her她；hers她的；herself她自己。byoneself“独自地”，为固定词组。故选D。8．句意：海报寄给了泰德先生。sent邮寄，动词过去式；wassending正在邮寄，过去进行时；wassent被邮寄，一般过去时的被动语态；weresent被邮寄，一般过去时的被动语态。“Theposter”与send“邮寄”之间存在被动关系，且句子是一般过去时，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语“Theposter”为单数名词，所以be动词应用was。故选C。9．句意：几天后，她和家人又回到了那家餐馆。alittle一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；afew一些，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据“Shewentbacktotherestaurantwithherfamily...dayslater.”可知，此处是指几天之后，且“days”是可数名词，所以用afew修饰。故选C。10．句意：“安娜，”泰德先生遗憾地说。“我收到你的海报了。我很抱歉，但我不想把狮子取下，因为我的顾客喜欢它！”regret遗憾；regretful遗憾的；moreregretful更遗憾的；regretfully遗憾地。此处应有副词修饰动词“said”。故选D。11．句意：我可以张贴我寄给你的海报吗？what不能引导定语从句；which引导定语从句，在句中作主语/宾语，先行词是物；who引导定语从句，在句中作主语/宾语，先行词是人；where引导定语从句，在句中作地点状语，其前面有表示地点的先行词。空格处引导定语从句，且从句缺少宾语，先行词为“theposter”，所以应用关系代词which。故选B。12．句意：“好吧。”他笑了。“你可以把海报贴在这里。”must必须；can可以；should应该；need需要。根据“You...putupyourposterhere.”可知，此处应用can表示许可。故选B。13．句意：我的顾客在看了你的海报后改变了，他们在谈论你的海报。change改变，动词原形；changed改变，动词过去式；willchange将改变，一般将来时；havechanged改变，现在完成时。根据“sincetheyreadyourposter”可知，此处应有现在完成时。故选D。14．句意：我决定把它拿下来。taking拿，动名词或现在分词；totake拿，动词不定式；take拿，动词原形；took拿，动词过去式。decidetodosth.“决定做某事”，为固定短语。故选B。15．句意：你知道我想做什么吗？what什么；how怎样；why为什么；which哪一个。根据“Iwanttogetmymoneybackandgiveittothatconservationorganization(保护组织)onyourposter!”可知，此处是指想做什么。故选A。16．C17．A18．C19．A20．B21．B22．A23．C24．A25．C26．A27．C28．C29．A30．C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者于65岁时开始练举重，由于刻苦训练，赢得了许多奖项。16．句意：当我退休时，我决定减肥。weigh称重量（动词）；weighs称重量（动词第三人称单数形式）；weight重量（名词）；weights重量（名词复数形式）。loseweight意为“减肥”。故选C。17．句意：但我最终还是日复一日地回来了。returning返回（动词-ing形式）；returns返回（动词第三人称单数形式）；returned返回（动词过去式）；return返回。根据短语endupdoingsth.“以……而告终”可知，空格处应填动词-ing形式。故选A。18．句意：几周后，我的教练鼓励我去看其他人的比赛。watching观看（动词-ing形式）；watched观看（动词过去式）；towatch观看（动词不定式）；watch观看。分析“mytrainerencouragedmetogotoacompetition...otherscompete”可知，空格处应填动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。19．句意：看到所有这些年轻的女士，我真的很惊讶。amazed吃惊的（形容词，修饰人）；amazing令人大为惊奇的（形容词，修饰事物）；amaze使惊奇（动词）；amazedly吃惊地（副词）。分析“Iwasreally...”可知，本句是主系表结构，空格处应填形容词作表语，空格处用于修饰主语I，即人，所以填amazed。故选A。20．句意：我问我的教练他是否认为我能做到。what什么；if是否；that引导宾语从句时无意义；why为什么。根据下文“Hesaid,‘Oh,sure.’”可知，此处表示作者问她的教练是否认为她能做到。故选B。21．句意：其他人已经练举重了很长时间了。Others其他人（表示泛指，其后不接名词）；Theothers其他人（特指某一范围内的其他全部，其后不接名词）；Other其他（其后要接名词）；Another另一个。根据语境可知，此处指除了作者以外的其他人。故选B。22．句意：我刚参加了两个月的训练，就打败了她们所有人。beat击败（动词原形和过去式）；beated错误表达；beaten击败（动词过去分词）；beating击败（动词-ing形式）。根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选A。23．句意：我的教练建议我一周去三次健身房。a一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这个，那个（定冠词，表示特指）；/不填，零冠词。根据语境可知，此处特指某个健身房，应用定冠词。故选C。24．句意：锻炼有时会很有挑战性。Workingout锻炼（动词-ing形式）；Workout锻炼；Worksout锻炼（动词第三人称单数形式）；Workedout锻炼（动词过去式）。分析“...canbechallengingsometimes.”可知，空格处是主语，此处应用动名词短语作主语。故选A。25．句意：我的教练以我为荣。of属于……的；on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了。takepridein意为“为……感到骄傲”。故选C。26．句意：自从我开始举重以来，我每年都被邀请参加世界锦标赛。since自从；when当……的时候；after在……以后；before在……以前。since常与现在完成时连用，根据“I’vebeeninvited...”可知，空格处应填since。故选A。27．句意：评委们对我能举起的重量感到震惊。haveshocked使震惊（现在完成时）；havebeenshocked感到震惊（现在完成时的被动）；wereshocked感到震惊；wasshocked感到震惊。根据语境可知，时态是一般过去时，主语Judges“评委们”表示复数，故选C。28．句意：我告诉和我同龄的人，他们也可以这样做。which引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，先行词指物；whose引导定语从句时，在从句中作定语，先行词指物或人；who引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，先行词指人；/不填。分析“Itellpeople...areatmyage”可知，空格处是定语从句的引导词，在从句中作主语，先行词是people，指人。故选C。29．句意：他们只需要从小事做起。somethingsmall小事；smallsomething错误表达；anythingsmall任何小事；smallanything错误表达。something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句和疑问句。something和anything都是复合不定代词，其修饰成分要置于其后，所以排除选项B和D。根据“Theyjusthavetostartwith...”可知，此句是肯定句。故选A。30．句意：你必须增强体质。your你的（形容词性物主代词）；you你（人称代词）；yourself你自己（反身代词）；yours你的（名词性物主代词）。结合选项和“Youhavetobuild...up.”可知，空格处应填反身代词yourself指代主语You本身。故选C。31．B32．C33．B34．A35．D36．A37．B38．D39．C40．B41．C42．C43．D44．A45．A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一个年轻人遇到很多挫折，此时非常想放弃，在森林里遇到了一位老人，他给他讲述了蕨类植物和竹子的不同的生长方式，告诉我们遇到困难时不要失去希望。31．句意：他失去了工作，他的妻子也离开了他。he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据语境可知，他的妻子离开了他，作介词的宾语用代词宾格。故选B。32．句意：他压力太大，以至于他根本看不到光明的未来。very非常；too太；so如此；such如此。根据“muchpressurethat...”可知此处是somuch...that“如此多的……以至于”。故选C。33．句意：他遇到了一位在那里住了很长时间的老人。a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一位老人”，old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。34．句意：他和老人分享了自己的故事。with和；for为了；to到；of……的。sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”。故选A。35．句意：你能给我一个活下去的理由吗？live居住，动词原形；lives动词单三；lived动词过去式；tolive动词不定式。根据“areason...”可知此处用动词不定式作定语。故选D。36．句意：看那个。look看，动词原形；looks动词单三；tolook动词不定式；looking动名词。句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故选A。37．句意：我种下蕨类植物和竹子的种子后，仔细地给它们浇水。before在……之前；after在……之后；unless除非；though虽然。根据“Iplantedthefernandbambooseeds,Iwateredthemcarefully”可知是种下之后给它们浇水。故选B。38．句意：几天之内，蕨类植物很快就从地上长了出来。quick快，形容词原级；quicker比较级；quickest最高级；quickly快速地，副词。此处修饰动词grew用副词。故选D。39．句意：尽管竹子的种子也被浇了水，但它仍然没有开始生长。watered浇水，过去式；waters动词单三；waswatered一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第三人称单数；werewatered一般过去时的被动语态，主语是第一、三人称复数或第二人称。主语thebambooseed和谓语之间是被动关系，且主语为单数，be动词用was。故选C。40．句意：但我没有放弃，继续照顾它。or或者；but但是；if如果；because因为。此处和前文是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。41．句意：第五年，一棵小竹子从地里长了出来。come来，动词原形；comes动词单三；came过去式；willcome一般将来时。根据“thetreegrew”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选C。42．句意：太神奇了！what引导感叹句，中心词是不可数名词或可数名词复数；whatan引导感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数；how引导感叹句，中心词是形容词或副词；howan不引导感叹句。中心词是形容词，用how引导感叹句。故选C。43．句意：在过去的四年里，这棵小竹子一直在地下生长，第五年就长出了足够强壮的根。growing生