江苏省连云港市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末全市统考英语试题（含听力）

2023—2024学年度第一学期学业水平期末质量调研八年级英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷分值：150分）一、听力部分（共30分）第一部分听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前乳，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.Howistheweathernow?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.2.WhatbirddoesSandylikebest?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.3.Wherearethetwospeakers?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.4.WhatdoesNorawanttobeinthefuture?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.5.Whodoestheboybuythesweaterfor?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hissister. B.Hisfather. C.Hismother.6.HowlongdoesJimplayfootballeveryday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Forabouthalfanhour. B.Foraboutonehour. C.Forabouttwohours.7.WhatclubisSuzyin?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.TheBuddyClub. B.TheMusicClub. C.TheEnglishClub.8.Howmanypandasarrivedatthecityzooyesterday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.One. B.Two. C.Three.9.HowoftendoesHelengoonaschooltrip?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onceamonth. B.Onceaterm. C.Onceayear.10.Whenwillthetrainleave?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.At9:15. B.At9:40. C.At9:55.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.WhatfestivaldidNancy’sfamilygetreadyfor?A.TheSpringFestival. B.TheLanternFestival. C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.12.WhatdidNancy’sbrotherdo?A.Cleanedtheroom. B.Madedumplings. C.Decoratedthehouse.听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】TobeavolunteerWhocanbevolunteers?Anyonefrom12to____13____.Whatshouldvolunteersdo?At____14____Museum:Lookafteryoungvisitors.AtCommunityCentre:Dosome____15____foroldpeople.InCityPark:Pickuprubbish.13.A.20 B.40 C.6014.A.Art B.Science C.History15.A.shopping B.cleaning C.cooking听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.WhenwillJohnandTomgotothefarm?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.17.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Atthebusstop. B.Attheschoolgate. C.Atthetrainstation.18.Howwilltheygotothefarm?A.Bybus. B.Bytrain. C.Bycoach.19.Whatwilltheydofirstonthefarm?A.Growvegetables. B.Pickapples. C.Feedanimals.20.WhatwillTomtakewithhim?A.Abook. B.Atent. C.Acamera.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.QinHaiyang,________excellentswimmer,won5goldsinHangzhouAsianGames.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Whichofthefollowingwordsrhymeswith“low”?A.how B.row C.now D.cow23.—CanyoutellmehowtousethisSmartwatch,Amy?—Justfollowthe________.A.qualities B.abilities C.competitions D.instructions24.Be________,boysandgirls.Smilingisthekeytoahappylife.A.cheerful B.helpful C.useful D.careful25.Whenfacingdanger,weneedto________andfindwaystoprotectourselves.A.lookdown B.calmdown C.breakdown D.falldown26.TheHaizhouwanCoastalWetlandinLianyungangprovidescover________lotsofwildbirds.A.with B.on C.for D.by27.Swansaregoodatflying.Theycanflyashighas9,000metres________.A.luckily B.sadly C.mainly D.easily28.—Wherewillyougoforyourwinterholiday,Betty?—I’mnotsure.I________gotoHarbintovisitthe25thHarbinIceandSnowWorld.A.may B.must C.should D.need29.Iamgoodatwriting________mysisterdoeswellinplayingthepiano.A.before B.since C.while D.as30.—TinashallwewatchthefilmSpider-Mantomorrow?—________!Itmustbewonderful.A.Thatsoundsgreat B.Justaminute C.Allthebest D.Whatashame三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Onceuponatime,inasmalltown,therelivedayounggirlnamedEmma.Emmawasahappygirl.Shealwayssawthe___31___sideofthings.Shehada___32___namedSarah.Sarahonlythoughtofthebadsideoflife.Oneday,EmmaandherfriendSarahdecidedtotakeatriptothenearby___33___.Theycametoafork(分叉口)aftertheywalkedalongtheroadforawhile.Onepathlooked___34___andwaseasytowalkon.Theother___35___wasquitedifficultforpeopletogoacross.Emmaquicklychosethedifficultone___36___shewassurethatitwouldleadthemtoanexcitingtrip.Astheyclimbedhigherandhigher,Sarahbeganto___37___thatthejourneywasdifficultandshewastootiredtowalkanyfurther.Emma,___38___,kepthappyandexcited.AndshetoldSarahnotto___39___andkeepgoing.Finally,theyreachedthe___40___ofthemountainandsawabeautifulview(风景)ofthewholetown.EmmaturnedtoSarahandsmiled.“It’soften___41___forustodecidewhattodoinourlife.Sometimes,wemay___42___manydifferentroads.Itmaybedifficulttochoose,butallthewayscanlead___43___towonderfulplaces.Italldependson(取决于)___44___welookatthejourney,”Emmasaid.Aftersheheardthewords,Sarahfoundtheviewatthetopofthemountainwasreally___45___.Fromthenon,Sarahdecidedtotrytofindthegoodthingsinherlifeeverymoment.31.A.usual B.good C.dark D.bad32.A.friend B.sister C.teacher D.classmate33.A.lake B.grass C.beach D.mountain34.A.dangerous B.dirty C.smooth D.special35.A.field B.path C.bridge D.river36.A.because B.so C.if D.but37.A.advise B.hope C.record D.complain38.A.moreover B.otherwise C.however D.also39.A.giveup B.wakeup C.standup D.dressup40.A.middle B.foot C.end D.top41.A.hard B.early C.boring D.wrong42.A.pass B.count C.drive D.meet43.A.her B.them C.us D.me44.A.when B.how C.why D.where45.A.famous B.poor C.amazing D.terrible四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEnjoyskiingenjoywinter!PlaceTimeTicketprice(perperson)TashanLakeSkiResortItisbigenoughfor3,000peopletoskitogether.8:00a.m.-5:30p.m.¥88QianyuanSkiResortYoucanfindwonderfulfacilities(设备)there.9:30a.m.-9:30p.m.¥68YiluMountainSkiResortItisthenearestskiresorttothecitycentre.8:30a.m.-5:00p.m.¥39HuxiSkiResortTherearemanyinterestinggamesforchildren.8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.¥4946.Mikelivesinthecitycentreandwantstogotothenearestskiresort,wherecanhego?A.HuxiSkiResort. B.TashanLakeSkiResort.C.QianyuanSkiResort. D.YiluMountainSkiResort.47.Danielandhisparentswanttogoskiingat7p.m.,theywillpay_________.A.¥117 B.¥147 C.¥204 D.¥26448.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Afilmreport. B.Atravelposter. C.Asciencetalk. D.Ahistorybook.BOneevening,Annewasathomedoingherhomework.Matthewwashome,butMarillawenttotownwiththeBarrysandMrs.Lynde.Suddenly,AnnelookedupandsawDianastandingatthedoor.Shelookedveryworried.“What’swrong,Diana?”criedAnne.“Oh,Anne,docomequick,”saidDiana.“MinnieMayisverysick.FatherandMotherareawayintownandthere’snobodytogoforthedoctor.”Matthewgothiscapandcoatandwentforthedoctor.ThetwolittlegirlsrantoDiana’shousehandinhand.MinnieMaywasDiana’sthree-year-oldsister.AnnesawMinnieMayandfoundshewasverysick.“Imusttakeactionrightaway,”Annethought.Soshewenttoworkimmediately.“Firstwemusthavelotsofhotwater.Putthefireon.I’mgoingtogivehersome.medicine.”MinnieMaydidnotlikethemedicine,butAnnedidnotgiveup.Allnight,DianaandAnnestayedwithMinnieMay.Itwasthreeo’clockwhenMatthewcamewiththedoctor.Butbythen,MinnieMaywassleeping.Annetoldthedoctorwhatshedid.Hewasveryimpressed.Lateron,hetoldMr.andMrs.Barry,“Thatlittlered-headedgirlisverysmart.Shesavedthatbaby’slife.”Thenextdayatdinner,MarillahadsomethingimportanttotellAnne.“Mrs.Barrywasherethisafternoon,Anne.ShesaysyousavedMinnieMay’slife,andsheishappyforyoutoplaywithDianaagain.”Thatnight,Mrs.BarryinvitedAnneforalovelydinner.Theyhadanicetimetogether.49.HowdidDianalookwhenshewasstandingatthedoor?A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Nervous. D.Sleepy.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“immediately”meaninparagraph4?A.Quickly. B.Slowly. C.Happily. D.Nearly.51.WhichistherightorderforAnne?a.SherantoDiana’shouse.b.Shedidhomeworkathome.c.SheknewMinnieMaywasill.d.Shetoldthedoctorwhatshedid.e.ShelookedafterMinnieMayandstayedwithher.A.b-c-d-a-e B.b-c-a-e-d C.c-e-b-d-a D.c-e-a-d-b52.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DianaFoundtheDoctor B.AnneHadaBigDinnerC.DianaGotSomeMedicine D.AnneSavedMinnieMayCHowcanwerelaxafterbusyworkdays?WalkingthroughthecitystreetsatweekendsisnowanewfavouriteamongyoungpeopleinChina.ItiscalledCitywalk.PeoplecantakeaCitywalkontheirownorbyfollowingatourguide.Theyusuallydon’tgotofamousshoppingcentres.Instead,theygotosmallshopsorrestaurants,takeacloselookatoldbuildingsandknowaboutthehistoryandcultureofthecity.ManyCitywalkerslovetosharetheirroutes(路线)withothers,includinghowlongthewalkwilltakeandwhatbeautifulplacestheywillseealongtheway.ItishelpfultootherswhoalsowanttotakeaCitywalk.NanXi,agirlfromBeijing,movedtoShanghainotlongago.Oneday,whenshewentonline(在线)tofindsomethinginterestingtodoonweekends,shegottoknowaboutCitywalk.“IthinkShanghaiisawonderfulcitytotakeaCitywalk.Therearebigtreesalongthestreetsandshopssellingdifferentthings.It’sgreatforfriendstowalktogetherandtakephotos,”shesaid.Shedecidedtohaveatry.Shehadatwo-hourCitywalktour.Duringthetour,theguidetalkedaboutthehistoryofthebuildingsandstreetsalongtheway.“Ienjoyedthetripthatday.ItgavemeabetterunderstandingofhowWesternandlocalculturesmixtogetherinShanghai.Ican’twaittotakeanotherCitywalk,”shesaid.TakeaCitywalkatweekends!Enjoythebeautyofyourcityinanewway!53.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Byshowingananswer. D.Bygivinganexample.54.WhatcanpeopledowhentheytakeaCitywalkaccordingtothepassage?A.Gotobigshopsorrestaurants. B.Visitfamousshoppingcentres.C.Knowaboutthecultureofthecity. D.Takeacloselookatmodembuildings.55.WhatcanweknowaboutNanXifromparagraph4?A.SheknewaboutCitywalkonTV. B.ShemovedtoBeijingnotlongago.C.ShewantedtotakeanotherCitywalk. D.Shehadathree-hourtouraroundShanghai.56.Thewriterwritesthepassagetoadvisepeopleto_________.A.shareroutesontheInternet B.takephotoswhilewalkingC.makeplansbeforetravelling D.enjoyweekendsinanewwayDBeNewYearoftheYiethnicgroup(彝族)usuallystartsonNovember20andlastsforthreedays.HowdoYipeoplecelebratetheNewYear?YipeoplecelebratetheNewYearwithspecialfood.Childrenofabigfamilygettogetherandbringpigs’feet.Anoldmancutsthefoodintopiecesandgivesitouttoeveryone.YipeoplealsosharehotCibaandspecialcookedpork.Theybelievethatallthesefoodcanbringthemgoodluck.ThisisabigpartoftheNewYearoftheYiethnicgroup.TherearemanyinterestingactivitiesduringYipeople’sNewYear.Usually,thereisasmallpigs’feetcompetition.Yiparentscookpigs’feetfortheirchildren.Theytie(捆)ropesontothepigs’feet.Thisway,thechildrencancarrythefeetontheirbacks.Agoodpig’sfootalwayslooksbigandstrange.Thestrangeritis,themoreluckthefamilyhas.TreesarealsoimportanttoYichildren.Yichildrensharethe“lucky”pigs’feetwithtreesduringtheNewYear.MostYipeopleliveinthemountainsofSichuan,Yunnan,GuizhouandGuangxi.Theygrowupwithlotsoftrees.Yipeoplehopetogrowastallandstrongasthem!ThereisanotheractivityduringtheNewYear.YoungmenandwomenoftheYiethnicgroupoftengetupearly.Theybringsomewaterandvegetablesbackhome.Theydoitsecretly.Theybelieveitbringsgoodlucktotheirfamilies.57.HowlongdoesYipeopledNewYearlast?AFor3days. B.For20days. C.Foraweek. D.Foramonth.58.AboutYipeople’sNewYear,whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?A.Theirspecialfood. B.Theirspecialclothes.C.Theirspecialshows. D.Theirspecialactivities.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph4referto?A.Parents. B.Children. C.Trees. D.Mountains.60.Fromthepassage,whatcanweknowaboutYipeople’sNewYearactivities?A.Yipeoplegetupmuchlaterthanusual. B.Yipeoplebringsomeflowersbackhome.C.Yichildrensharecookedbeefwithfriends. D.Yiparentscookpigs’feetfortheirchildren.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Morethan700yearsago,therewasaboynamedWangMian.Hehelpedarichfamilyraisecowsfromtheageofseven.WangMiandidn’tgotoschoolbecausehisfamilywaspoor,butheenjoyedreadingverymuch.Heoftenstoodoutsidetheclassroomandlistenedtothechildrenreadingaloudcarefully.Sometimeshiscowswouldrunawaywhenhewaslistening.___61___Oneday,WangMianlosthimselfinlearning.Heforgotallabouthiscowsandwentbackhomealone.___62___WangMiansaidsorrytohisfatherandmadesurethathewouldnotdoitagain,butthesamethinghappenedafewdayslater.Seeingthis,hismothersaid,“___63___Weshouldsupporthim.”Hisfatheragreedatlast.Fromthenon,WangMianreadinanoldhousefromnighttillmorning.Soonpeoplestartedtotalkaboutthelittleboyandhisloveofreading.___64___HanXinghelpedWangMianlearntoreadandpaint.WangMianbecameagreatpoetandpainter.___65___HestartedhistravellingfromHangzhouandthenhewenttocitiesaroundtheworld.Healsomadelotsofnewfriendswhiletravelling.A.Oursonissointerestedinreading.B.Hisfatherwasveryangrywithhim.C.WangMianlearntalotfromhisfriends.D.Sohehadtoruneverywheretolookforthecows.E.Hisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneyforhimtoread.F.AmancalledHanXingheardthisanddecidedtobehisteacher.G.Later,WangMiantravelledtobetterunderstandthewholeworld.五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。InChina,springcomesinMarch.Theweathergetswarm.E____66____comesbacktolife.Treesandflowersstarttogrow.Sometimesitiswindy.Itisap____67____timetoflykites.Summerb____68____inJune.Peopleoftenhavesweetmemoriesofsummerdays.Theylikee____69____icecreamsandgoingswimmingtofeelcool.Intheevening,manypeoplehavefunridingo____70____walkingwithfriends.Autumncomesaftersummer.Itistheharvestseason,andthefarmersarebusyharvesting.It’scoolandthel____71____turnbrown.Thentheyfallintopilesu____72____theground.WinterlastsfromDecembertoFebruary.Thetemperatureusuallyd____73____belowzeroinnorthernChina.Peopleweart____74____warmclothes.Childrenalwayshavefunonsnowydays.Theyliketomakes____75____andusecarrotsfortheirnoses.Itiswonderful.六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。run;popular;befullof;byoneself;can’twaitto;tour;takeplace;writedown;preparefor;withthehelpof76.Keepontrying.Life________hopeallthetime.77.AliceinWonderlandisoneof________storiesamongchildren.78.The33rdSummerOlympicGames________inParisinJuly,2024.79.Alargenumberof________gotoHuaguoMountaineveryyear.80.________thefiremen,manypeoplewereoutofdangerfromtheearthquakeinJapanearlythismonth.81.Ourteacherasksus________whatweseewhenwegobirdwatching.82.Look!HowfastTimmy________!83.Simon________sharehisjoywithhisparentsafterhecamefirstinthecompetition.84.—Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterdayafternoon?—Allofus________theNewYearparty.85.LeoisinterestedinDIY.Heoftenmakesorrepairsthings________.七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。Mostofyoumaythinkofclams(河蚌)aspartofabigmeal.Buttheselittlethingscandoanimportantjob:testingthecleannessofwater,includingpeople’sdrinkingwater.ThemainwaterstationinWarsaw,Poland,offerswatertomillionsofpeoplethere.Ituseseightclamstohelptestthewatereveryday,reportedTheEconomist.Clamsareverysensitive(abletofindverysmallchangesquickly)towaterpollution.Ifthewaterisnotcleanenough,theclamswillclosetheirshells(壳).Peopleinthewaterstationconnect(连接)theirshellstoacomputersystem(系统).Whenfourormoreclamsclosetheirshellsatthesametime,theworkerscangetatipfromthecomputerquickly.Tomakesuretheclamsarealwayssensitivetotheenvironment,theworkerschoosesomenewonestoworkforthemeverythreemonths.“Thisworkswellandithelpsprotectpeople’sdrinkingwater,”thewaterstationsaid.86.Whatimportantjobcanclamsdoaccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________87.HowmanyclamsdothewaterstationinWarsawuseeveryday?_________________________________________________88Whatwilltheclamsdoifthewaterisdirty?______