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河北省邯郸市曲周县曲周镇城关中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.
B.Goodforyou.
C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.
D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.参考答案:A略2.ThisisMrwhite,________Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellyou.A.which
B.whom
C.that
D.who参考答案:D3.Thiswireconnects_____thatone.A.to
B.of
C.on
.Dwith参考答案:D4.Manyworkersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors_____homeshadbeendestroyed.A.their
Bwhich
Cwho
Dwhose参考答案:D5.Thetrain'slatearrivalmade_____quiteimpossibletogettoShanghaibeforeeleven.A.them
B.it C.this D.what参考答案:B6._______youdon’thavemuchexperienceinthisfield,whydon’tyouaskProfessorWangforadvice?A.Unless
B.Incase
C.Evenif
D.Nowthat参考答案:9.D
略22.—_______you________tothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroomsarebeingpainted(油漆).A.Did;moved
B.Have;moved
C.Will;moved
D.Are;moved参考答案:B略40.WhenItrytounderstand_____thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect,itseemstomethattherearetwocauses.A.whyitdoes B.whatitdoes C.whatitis D.whyitis2
参考答案:C略9.Thebus_____atpresentspeeduntilitreachesNanjingatabout5o’clockthisafternoon.
A.went
B.isgoing
C.goes
D.willbegoing参考答案:D10.--Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?--Oh,really!Ihaven’t____mymailboxyet.A.examined
B.reviewed
C.tested
D.checked参考答案:D11.
Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.
A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.asif参考答案:A12.__________,wemustbelieveinourselvesandbelievethatwecandosomethingwell.A.Howeverlifeisdifficult
B.Howeverislifedifficult
C.Howeverdifficultlifeis
D.Howeverdifficultislife参考答案:C略13.Theaudienceclappedtheirhands_____themusic.A.intimeto
B.ontimewith
C.attimewith
D.behindtimeto参考答案:A14.Whenitstopped,peoplegotonthebus________.A.inturn
B.ontheturn
C.byturn
D.ateveryturn参考答案:A解析:本题考察由turn构成的词组。inturn依次,轮流,ontheturn正在转变,快要转变,byturn轮流,交替,ateveryturn出处;事事;每次
15.Mygrandmagetstiredoflivinginthecity,andsheis______toliveapeacefullifeinthecountry.
A.fortunate
B.unwilling
C.content
D.bored参考答案:C16.—Howdoyoulikehiswife?—Sheis______likeagoodhousekeeper,forthechildren'sroomisalwaysinaterriblemess.A.somebody
B.nobody
C.something
D.nothing参考答案:D句意:——你认为他妻子怎么样?——她不是一个好管家,因为孩子们的房间总是一团糟。nothinglike完全不像,符合题意。17.ItistheGreatWall,oneofthegreatestwondersintheworld,_____attractsmanyforeigntouristseveryyear.A.which B.whereC.that D.what参考答案:C【详解】考查强调句。句意:长城,世界上最伟大的奇迹之一,每年吸引着许多外国游客。强调句的结构为Itis/was+强调部分+that从句,本句强调主语theGreatWall,oneofthegreatestwondersintheworld为同位语,解释说明theGreatWall。故选C。【点睛】强调句是高考中常考的知识点之一。在英语中,为了突出强调句子的某一个成分(谓语除外),达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的,便形成了一种强调句型。其结构为Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。Itis/wasnotuntil+时间+that+句子的其他部分。二、新的题型18.TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshiphasbeencelebratedinasmalltownincentralFinlandsince1992.In1992,peopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsomelong-forgottentraditions.___36___Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembersofhisgang(团伙)whoprovedtheirworthinchallenges.Atthattime,itwasalsoacommonpracticetostealwomenfromneighboringvillages.___37___Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear.___38___TheWife-carryingworldChampionshipisheldona253.3meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor’s.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecarriedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegivenaheavybagtocarry.Eachtimeacompetitordropshiswife,thatcouplewillbefined15seconds.___39___AlongsidewiththeWife-carryingWorldChampionship,thereisalsoateamcompetition.Thedistanceisthesamebutthreemenintheteamcarrythewifeinturns.Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficial“wife-carryingdrink.”Thenhemaycontinuetherace.___40___WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplayingmusic,awife-carryingdanceandotherformsofentertainment.A.Thereareafewbasicrules.B.Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.C.Aspecialprizeisawardedtothewinnerteam.D.Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?E.Thiseventisbecomingincreasinglypopular.F.Thewinneristhecouplewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.G.Backinthelate1800s,therewasarobbercalledRosvo-ronkaineninthatarea.参考答案:36.G
37.E
38.A
39.F
40.C本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界背老婆锦标赛,介绍了比赛规则,并且说明还可以在比赛时喝官方准备的背老婆饮料。【36题详解】根据上句In1992,peopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsomelong-forgottentraditions.可知人们要重新开始一些传统,接下来就应该是讲述一个传统故事。G符合要求。【37题详解】根据下一句Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear.可知很多人参加了这项比赛,说明这项活动越来越受欢迎。故E正确。【38题详解】本段内容是讲述背媳妇比赛的规则,故A正确。【39题详解】本段内容是比赛的规则,谁会成为最后的获胜者,毫无疑问是用时最少的人,故选F。【40题详解】根据下文WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplayingmusic,awife-carryingdanceandotherformsofentertainment.可知本段讲述的是团队比赛,故C选项“有特殊的奖品给了获胜的这个队”,故选C。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。Thezebrabelongstothehorsefamily.Oneofnature’sgreatmysteriesiswhythezebrahasstripes.Onetheoryisthatthestripeshelpthezebracooldown.Onhotdaystheblackstripesgetalothotterthanthewhiteareaofthezebraandundertheblackstripestherearespeciallayersoffatforprotection.Hotairthenrisesofftheblackstripes,forcingcolderairdownaroundthewhiteareas,coolingthezebradown.This,however,isjustakindoftheory.Thestripescanalsoconfusepredators(食肉动物,掠夺者)whenzebrasstaywithotheranimalsingreatnumbers.Zebrashaveexcellenthearingandeyesightandcanrunatspeedsofupto56kilometersperhour.Theyalsohaveapowerfulkickthatcancauseseriousinjurytoapredator,likealion,oranAfricanwilddog.Usuallytheleadmaleoftheherdstaysatthebackofthegrouptodefendagainstpredatorsifnecessary,whilethefemalesandyoungstersescapedanger.Zebrasareherbivoresthatfeedonlyonplantsandlivemostlybyeatinggrasses,althoughtheyalsomighteatabitontheleavesandstems(茎)ofbushes.Theyeatgrassesformanyhourseachday,usingtheirstrongteeth.Spendingsomuchtimechewingwearsthezebras’teethdown,sotheirteethkeepgrowingalltheirlives.Asthedryseasonarrivesandthegrassesdieback,zebraherdstraveltofindmorefoodandwaterholesfordrinking.Mostzebrashavenospecificterritories.Theytravelfromplacetoplace,neverstayinginoneareaverylong.51.Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat__________.A.therearedifferentopinionsaboutwhythezebrahasstripesB.theblackstripeshelpthezebralivethroughcolddaysC.thezebra
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