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SeniorBookIunits21-22Period1Teachingaimsanddemands:1Toreviewwordsandexpressionsintheunits.2Tohelpstudentsmastertheimportantdrills.一、词组复习1avoidsth./doingsth.避免某事/做某事 2Icanmanageit我能,我行。.3beincontactwith与…有接触, 4.focus…on…把…集中于…focusone’sattentionon5.expressone’sthoughtsandopinions表达思想和观点6.occurtosb.使某人突然想到7.inahurry匆忙的8.makeastory编故事foldone’sarms抱臂;foldone’shandsfoldaletter_____________;foldsth(up)inpaper用纸把某物包起来:10.lookdirectlyintoone’seyes直视着某人11.put…inorder按顺序排放12.getthroughdifficultsituations摆脱困境getthroughtheexam___________getthroughthework___________getthroughthetunnel____________getthroughtothepresident’soffice_____________getthroughallthemoney_____________________|getthrough度过,通过到达/gothrough经历/livethrough活过,度过,经受住breakthrough突破/lookthrough浏览,仔细查看13.feeldown感到闷闷不乐14.o…把…分成/divideup分配 15.take/runtheriskofdoingsth.冒…得危险16.cutoff切断,突然中止 17.screamone’sway一路尖叫着mendone’sway改邪归正fightone’eway打出道路;奋斗前进—forceone’sway______________makeone’way前进,行进;成功,发迹feelone’sway摸索着走;谨慎行事intheway挡道;防碍人的ontheway在—的路上;即将到来;即将成为inaway在某种程度上innowaybytheway顺便说;在途中,在路旁bywayof途经,经由【18.combinefunwiththeopportunitytolearnsth 把…与…结合 19.toone’samusement____________20.indanger处于危险之中21.getit明白了,猜中了22.lookforthrillsandentertainment寻求刺激和娱乐/bethrilledwith/todosthone’sattention吸引某人的注意payattentionto/fixone’sattentiononsb(from)doingsth.阻止某人做=stopsb(from)doing=keepsbfromdoing25.takearisk/riskstodosth.冒险做某事《26.limit…to…把…限制在… 27.hasagoodimagination有丰富的想象力28.doaninjurytosb.危害/损害某人 29.haveaconversationwithsb与…交谈sb.intodoingsth.恐吓某人做某31.communicatewithsb_____________/communicatenewstosb___________32.imaginedoing/one’sdoing设想/料想做某事33.feellikedoingsth.喜欢做…;想做…;;34.turnleftatthecrossing在十字路口向左35makegreatachievements取得巨大成36.stepintotheworldofyourfavoritemovie步入你最喜欢的电影世界downthisstreet.沿着这条街走.straightaheadand…一直往前走,然后..39gotoathemeparkjustforentertainment仅仅为了娱乐40raceagainstyourfriends与朋友竞争41getawonderfulviewofthecoastandthesea看到海岸的美景(42thecustomsandcultureofChina’sfifty-fiveminorities.中国55个少数民族的风俗文化43.astatecarvedfrom(由----雕刻成)asinglepieceofwhitejade 44ticketstothefinestthemeparks45aheadof在---前,比---强46give/lendsbahand帮某人一个忙二、完成并背诵下列句型。1Whiletherearemanydifferentinterpretationsofourbodylanguage,somegesturesseemtobeuniversal.尽管对于身势语的解释五花八门,但某些手势似乎是全球通用的。]2Pressingone’spalmstogetherandrestingone’sheadonthebackofone’shandwhileclosingtheeyesasifsleeping(sleep)means(mean)“I’mtired.”双手合十,把头贴在手背上,同时闭上眼睛好像睡着的样子,意思是“我累了”。3Wordsareimportant,butthewayapersonstands,foldshisorherarms,ormovehisorherhandscanalsogiveusinformationabouthisorherfeelings言语固然重要,但人的站姿,抱臂方式和手势也会告诉我们他/她的感情。4Andifwearefeelingdownorlonely,thereisnothingbettertoseethesmilingfaceofagoodfriend.如果我们情绪低落或感到孤独,那么没有比看到朋友的笑脸更好的了。5Therearealsodifferencesastohowoftenwetoucheachother,howclosewestandtosomeonewearetalkingto,andhowweactwhenwemeetorpart.我们身体接触的频率,谈话双方站立的距离,见面告别的动作也有差距。-6Whattheyallhaveincommonisthattheycombinefunwiththeopportunitytolearnsomething.它们的共同点是把娱乐和学习的机会结合在一起。7Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.身势语就像口语一样,因文化的差异而有所不同。8Theparksarebecoming(become)moreadvancedandnewtechnologyallowsustoexperiencealmosteverythingwithoutactuallybeingindangerorriskinginjury.主题公园越来越先进,新技术保障我们几乎能经历一切但又不必冒着受到伤害的危险。9Makingeyecontact-lookingdirectlyintosomeone’seyes-isinsomecountriesisawaytoshowinterest.眼光接触或直视某人的眼睛,在有些国家是表示感兴趣的一种方式。。10Asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifferentsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.微笑能帮助我们度过困境,在陌生人群中找到朋友。三、词性变化1vary_______(n)________(adj)2manage_______(n)________(n)_______(adj)3firm_________(adv)4amusement_________(v)_________(adj)5attraction________(v)________(adj)6educate__________(n)__________(adj)7imagine_________(n)_________(adj)____________(n)8specific________(n)________(n)`9anger________(adj)10achieve_________(n)11Ifsomeathletesusedrugs,itis______totheothers,sowemustusechairprincipleinthecompetition.(fair)12Thegardenchair_______tomakeacamp-bed.(fold)13Thefencepostswerefixed______inthegroundandweallknowitscharacterof________.(firm)14Sinceitishardto_____thearticle,what_____wouldyouputonthem(interpret)15It’s_______toarguewiththem,however,itis_____tohaveapatienttalkwiththem.(use)16Thehoteloffersitsguestsawidevarietyof_________inorderto_______alltheguests.(amuse)17This______ofpoemswhichis______byJohnsonisofhighprice.(collect)…18Onlya_________ofBritishhouseholdsdonothaveacar,butsomeofthemhave______cars.(minor)19Thescientisthasmadegreatwantto_______more.(achieve)20Hertalkcapturedthe_____ofthewholeclass;allthestudentsbeganto______something.(imagine)1variety,various2management;manager;manageable3firmly4amuse;amusing5attract;attractive6education;educational7imagination;imaginable8specification;specificity9angry10achievement11unfair12unfolds13firmly;firmness14interpret;interpretation15useless;useful16amusements;amuse17collection;collected18minority;minor19achievements;achieve20imagination;Period2Teachingaimsanddemands:1Toreviewthekeylanguagepointsintheunits.2Tohelpthestudentsdistinguishsomesimilarwords.!ⅠImportantwords+n/doingavoidableadj.可避免的avoidancen.逃避;回避(1)Asinglewomanshouldavoidwalking(walk)ondarkstreetsatnight.(2)Icrossedthestreetto_________meetinghim,buthesawmeandcamerunningtowardsme.v.经营;管理(同义词:operate);操纵;对付;设法做成;设法维持HeismanagingthebusinessforhisHecouldn’tmanagehishorse,anditthrewhimtothe、Hemanagedtoorganizealiveconcert.__________Ihavetomanagewith10dollarstillCanyoumanageanothercake_____________Icanmanageitmyself__________________managetodosth.=succeedindoingsth.trytodosth.trydoingsth.attempttodo$(1)—Wouldyoulikemetodoitforyou—No,.’monmyown’smybusiness’suptoyoucanmanageitmyself(2)—I______himtogiveupsmoking,butfailed.—Letmetry.toadvisetopersuade%(3)I________tosendhimatelegramtocongratulatehimonhismarriage,butI_______it.;hadn’tmanagedhoped;didn’tmanage;don’tmanagehoped;didn’tmanagevi.发生;(念头、想法等)想起;浮现;出现;存在下列动词或短语都有“发生”的意思,并且都是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态:happen,takeplace,breakout;comeabout。sthoccurtosb=sthcomeintosb.’smind“想起;想到”。句型:Itoccursto...Itoccurstosbtodo)Anideahasoccurredtome.我想到了一个主意。Itoccurredtomethatweshouldgotheremoreoften.我想到我们应该更经常地到那里去。(3)Itsuddenly________tothedetectivethatthemillionairewasprobablymurderedbyhisowndaughter.place4.imaginationnimaginevimaginesth/doingsth/that/imaginetherebeingIcan’timaginePeterknowing(know)lotsofinternationalaffairs.%Beyondone’simagination__________Developone’simagination__________Enrichone’simagination____________Haveagood/poorimagnation__________5beincontactwith/havecontactwithbeoutofcontactwith/losecontactwithbringintocontactwithcomein(into)contactwith|makecontactwith6varyin___________/varyfrom___________/varywith___________Thepricesofvegetablesvarywiththeseason.Thesesweatersvaryinsiaeandcolour.7crazybecrazyabout/on对---着迷,对—狂热becrazyforsth/sb渴望某物--,迷恋某人becrazytodo做---真蠢…likecrazy拼命地worklikecrazy__________________preventsb.(from)doing=stopsb.(from)doing=keepsb.fromdoing_____________在主动语态中,使用stop或prevent时,可省略from,用keep时不可省略from,因为keep...doing的意思为“某人一直做”;在被动语态中都不可省略from。(1)However,somepsychologistswarnthattoomuchstudycanpreventachildfromdevelopingnormally.(2)—What_______youtocometotheparty—Anunexpectedaccident_______megoing.;forbad;forbad【;prevented;keptriskdoingriskone’slifetodorun/taketheriskofdoingsth.冒……的危险;冒险做某事atrisk(from/ofsth.)有危险;冒风险attheriskofdoingsth.冒着……风险(1)Heriskedhislifetosave(save)her.'(2)Ifyouputmoneyintogamblingorhorseraces,yourisklosing(lose)it.(3)Theyoungmanwasbraveenoughtorisk________into______prisonbytheenemy.;theput;/;aput;/10entertainmentnentertainliveentertainmententertainsbtosthentertainsbwithHeentertainedhisfriendstodinneryesterday..HeentertaineduswithhisstoriesandjokesⅡImportantprasesthrough接通(电话);完成(工作);通过(考试);抵达TheBilldidn’tgothrough.Tomfailedbuthissistergotthrough.Asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituations.Icalledalldayyesterday,butIcouldn’tgetthrough(toyou).Hehasgotthroughallhismoney.'(1)getacross过……(不用被动语态);与……沟通;理解,弄明白(2)getalong/on设法度过;相处(和with连用);进展(和with连用)(3)getaway(from)摆脱(某人);逃离(某地);离开;脱身(4)getdownto开始做(to为介词)(5)getaround/about传播;流传;各处走动(6)gettogether聚会;联欢(1)Howcanhe________withoutmoneyforfoodduringthejourneytogetheralongbackdown>(2)(2006云南统一检测)—Canyoufinishthereportstoday—’ve_________halfofthemalready.awayfromdowntoaroundthrough(3)(2004辽宁高考)Thefinalexaminationiscomingup’stimeforusto______ourstudies.downtooutbackforover(4)Newssoongetsaroundthathehasresigned.(5)I’mafraidIcan’tgetawayfromthemeeting.我恐怕难以从会议上脱身。2.holdup举起;拿起;举出;阻塞;阻滞。¥holdback缩回;制止;隐瞒holdoff使……保持距离;拖延holdon继续;坚持;不挂断(电话);固定)holdonto抓住;执著于;固守holdout伸出;维持(1)Wewerehelduponourwaytotheairportinatrafficjam.(2)Youmustbeholdingsomethingbackfromme.(3)Holdoffforaminute.延缓一分钟。》(4)Howmuchlongercanweholdon我们能再坚持多久(5)Thelittlegirlheldontothetailofhiscoat.那小女孩抓住他外套的下摆。(6)Ourfoodsupplieswon’tholdoutlong.我们的食品存量维持不了多久。(7)Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture;butwe’vedecidedto_______mightbevaluable.ontouptoafterto至于;关于asto后面跟名词,短语和从句。[课文原句]Therearealsodifferencesastohowoftenwetoucheachother,howclosewestandtosomeonewearetalkingto,andhowweactwhenwemeetorpart.》至于身体接触的频率、谈话双方站立的距离、见面和告别的动作也有差别。Astomoney,heisindifferent.关于钱,他漠不关心。Shewasatalossastohowtoexplainit.她全然不知道该如何解释这件事。(1)asforsb./sth.就……而论;至于(2)asif/asthough好像;仿佛asfollows如下/asabove如上asgoodas和---几乎一样;实际上aswellas_____________<aslongas_____________asfaras_______________Socceristhemosttrulyinternationalteamsport,butthere’sstillsomequestion______whetheritshouldbecalledagameoropenwarfare.toadditiontotoTheoldmachineiswellmaintainedandlooksasgoodasnew.teardown拆除,弄倒tearatsh撕扯tearup撕裂,撕碎,撕毁^tearsthintopieces把---撕成碎片tearoneselfawayfrom忍痛离开;勉强使自己离开burstintotearsItear__at___theboxwithgreateffortbutIcouldn’ttearit__up___.Thebooksweresointerestingthathecouldn’ttearhimselfawayfromit.这本书如此有趣以致于他爱不释手。cutoff砍掉,剪掉;切断,阻断,中断;分离,隔绝”。cutdown砍倒;削减,删减;把---改短cutin插嘴,把---切入'cutout删去;剪去;裁剪cutup切碎;打伤;使---悲伤,伤心(1)Hewasinhospitalforsixfeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.outoffupthrough(2)Shewasprettycutupabouttheirleaving.aheadof在---之前;比---强,好aheadoftimegoahead¥lookaheadThetimeis9hoursaheadofLondon.HeisaheadofmeinEnglishHeissodiligentastudentthatheisaways_____hisclassmatesineverysubject.AinadvanceBinfrontofCfaraheadofDbefore---WouldyoumindifIkeepthedooropenforawhile----No,goahead.Ⅲ词语辨析/,acrossacross(横过、穿过)着重指从一条线或一物体表面的一边到另一边。through(穿过,从……通过)着重指空间的一头纵穿到另一头。即时练习:(1)Atrainisrunning_______thetunnel.(2)Don’trun_______thestreetwhilethetrafficlightisred.(3)Thereisashop_______theroad.(4)Idon’tthinkhewilllive_______thenight.|(5)(2005湖南高考)HesuddenlysawSue_______thepushedhisway_______thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.;across;through;into;through答案:(1)through(2)across(3)across(4)throughone,none(1)noone用来指人;不能接of短语;当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数。(2)none不仅指人也可指物;其后常接of短语,构成“noneof+名词/代词”结构;当名词或代词为复数时,谓语动词用单复数均可;可表示数量,与some,many,fewmuch,little等连用(3)回答howmany引起的问句用none;回答who引起的问句用noone。-即时练习:(1)_______likesapersonwithbadmanners.(2)_______ofhisfriendscametohelphim.(3)—Whoenteredtheroom—_______.(4)—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom—_______.(5)Ineedsomecarbonpaperbadlybutthereis_____athand.?答案:(1)Noone(2)None(3)Noone(4)None(5)none3.feellike,wouldlike,wouldmind,wouldpleasefeellikedoingwouldlikesth/todowouldpleasedowouldminddoing即时练习:(1)I______not______togoforawalkwith________stayingathomereadingthisnovel.、(2)______you_______helpmybrotherwithhisEnglish.(3)Doyou______havingsomethingtoeat(4)—______you______tojoinusinthetravel—Yes,I______.答案:(1)would,like;feellike(2)wouldplease(3)feellike(4)Would;like;wouldliketo4.divide,separatedividevi.&vt.分开;分成……份常构成短语:o...把……分成几份;divideup分配^separatev.分离;分手;隔开常构成短语:separate...from...把……和……分开。adj.分开的;各自的。即时练习:(1)He______theappleinhalf.(2)He______theprofitswithhispartners.(3)She______hersparetimebetweenreadingbooksandwalking.(4)Wetalkeduntilmidnightandthen______.…(5)AswejoinedthebigcrowdIgot______frommyfriends.(6)Englandis______fromFrancebytheChannel.(7)Hedecidedto______thelargehouseintoflats.(8)Howshallwedivide______thework答案:(1)divided(2)divided(3)divided(4)separated(5)separated(6)separated(7)divide(8)dividePeriod3Teachingaimsanddemands:】Todosomeexercisestoconsolidatewhathasbeenreviewed一.语基练习1---DoyoumindifIuseyourtape-recorder---_____.ACertainly,pleasedoBNo,youcan’tuseitCYes,ofcoursenotDNo,goahead2Ifwecan’tborrowthemoney,we’llhaveto_______withoutany.AsupplyBmanageCsupportDstand:3Itisobviousthatthehopes,goals,fearsanddesires______widelybetweenmenandwomen,betweentherichandthepoor.AalterBshifCtransferDvary4Whentheshipwason_____pointofsinking,peopleon_______boardrushedtothebanklike________crazy.Athe;/;/Ba;a;/Cthe;the;aDthe;/;a5Ican’t______thelettersinanhour.ApassthroughBgothroughCtalkthroughDcomeacoss6Icouldn’tlinewasbusy.byaroundinthrough—7(2005全国高考Ⅱ)—Wouldyoulikesomemoretea—______,please.morealittle’vehadenough,Iwould8(2005上海高考)Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk_____thegoodopportunity.losebelostlost9(2005山东高考)Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas_______outoutupup·10ThesebeautifuloldGeorgianhousesarebeing______tomakewayforanewroad.AtoredownBtoreatCtoreupDtoreapart11Inspiteofvariousdifficulties,he______thedreamofreturningtohishomeland.AholdoutBholdontoCholddownDholdoff12Jimwasabletohold______hisangerandaviodafight.AbackBoutCoffDup13Hishouseiswelldesignedandeverythinginsideisputin_______.AlineBorderCsightDway》14It______tomethatwecantelephoneMrWangandseewhetherheknowswhattodowiththesituation.AoccursBstrikesChappensDtakesplace15Publicattentionatthemomentisfocused______theproblemsofindustrialrelations.AintoBtoConDabout16Bemore______aboutwhenyouwantustocome.AspecificBspecialCespecialDspecified17Mostnursesarewomen,butinthehigherranksofthemedicalprofessionwomenareina__________AlackBshortageCminimumDminority【18Followinghisdavicewouldhavemadeusavoid______suchcoldandhunger.AsufferingBtosufferCsufferingfromDtosufferfrom19Hethinksweshouldn’tgoaheadwiththisplanbecauseofthe_____offailure.AfutureBpressureCworryDrisk20Everyoneherewillthankthefirefightersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires_____theenvironmentsafer.AmakeBtomakeCmakingDmade二.语法专练(非谓语动词)21ThereisamanatthereceptiondeskwhoseemsveryangryandIthinkhemeans_________trouble.^AmakingBtomakeCtohavemakeDhavingmade22Theperformanceofthehost,______topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithagoldsilence,however.AhadintendedBintendedCintendingDtointend23_____tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.AExposedBHavingexposedCBeingexposedDAfterbeingexposed24.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.(2002上海)A.lackedB.lackingofC.lackingD.lackedin25.Don'tusewords,expressions,orphrases_______onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.(2002上海);A.beingknownB.havingbeenknownC.tobeknownD.known26Pricesofdailygoods______throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.(2002春招)A.areboughtB.boughtC.beenboughtD.buying27--Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers(NMET2002北京)--Thekey______theproblemistomeetthedemand_______bythecustomers.A.tosolving;makingB.tosolving;madeC.tosolve;makingD.tosolve;made28.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.(2002广东)。A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.seen29Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,_________arecordUS$abarrelonApril4.(2005山东)A.havereachedB.reachingC.toreachD.tobereaching30.Ireallycan'tunderstand______herlikethat.(2005安徽)A.youtreatB.youtotreatC.whytreatD.youtreating31_________moreaboutuniversitycourses,call(920)746-3789.2005浙江)A.TofindoutB.FindingoutC.FindoutD.Havingfindout32.—Isbobstillperforming(2005江苏)—I’mafraidnot.Heissaid________thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleftB.toleaveC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleft33_______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.(2005江苏)A.HavinglostB.lostC.BeinglostD.Losing34.Hehurriedtothestationonly________thatthetrainhadleft.(2005广东)A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound35.withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.(2005北京春)A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing36Ifanyonehappenstodro

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