江西省宜春市瓘山中学高一英语月考试题含解析

江西省宜春市瓘山中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Doyouknowwhat________himtobecomeangry?A．changed B．causedC．made

D．wished参考答案：Bcausesb.todosth.导致某人做某事，其他选项在结构与意义上都不符合。2.Mr.Smithwasthinkingabouthowtoexplaintothemanagerwhyhewaslateforwork,whenagoodidea______tohim.

A.happened

B.brought

C.occurred

D.struck参考答案：C略3.Thelittleboystillneededthe______20dollarstodowiththethings______.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled

B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle

D.remained;remainingtosettled参考答案：B4.---Howdidtheaudiencereceivethenewplay?---Theygotvery_____

A.excite

B.exciting

C.excitedly

D.excited参考答案：D5.Thoughthisswimmingpoolisasmallerthanthatone,itistwice_______deep.A.as

B.so

C.too

D.quite参考答案：A6.Ourneighborhas________ours.A．asabighouseas

B．asbigahouseasC．thesamebighouseas

D．ahousethesamebigas参考答案：B7.Youmadethesamemistake

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“running”.A.a,the

B.a,a

C.a,an D.the,an参考答案：C8.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps

B.stays

C.stands

D.remains参考答案：D9.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_____difficultitwas.A.however B.nomatter C.whatever D.although参考答案：A10.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,___________ifyoucan’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremely

B.naturally

C.basically

D.especially参考答案：D解析：extremely意为“极端地，极度地”;naturally意为“自然地，天生地”;basically意为“基本地，基础地”;especially意为“特别”、“非同寻常’、“尤其”、“格外”。11.Itwasinthehotel

Mr.Brownstayed

theyheldthemeeting.Awhich;that

Bthat;where

Cwhere;that

Dwhere;which参考答案：C12.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?A.whototurn

BshecanturntoC.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn参考答案：B略13.Inmostwesterncountries,onAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay

trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat

fun.A.a;a B.the;the

C.a;/ D./;a参考答案：C14._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.

A.Soasto

B.Inorderthat

C.Sothat

D.Inorderto参考答案：D15.AfterlivinginNewYorkforfiftyyear,theoldmanreturnedtothesmalltown,______nowtakesonanewlook.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where参考答案：A16.--Tommy,yourmumhasbeenoutwithoutglasses!--Well,takeiteasy.

sheisbackhomeforthem.

A.Itislongbeforethat

B.Itwon'tbelongsinceC.Itwon'tbelongbefore

D.Itwillbelongbefore参考答案：C17.Youhavetotakesomenecessitiessuchasropes,aflash,boots,________youmaygetlostinthemountainifgoinghiking.A.incase B.inorderthatC.nowthat D.sothat参考答案：A【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你去徒步旅行，你不得不带着一些必要的东西例如绳子，手电和靴子，以防万一你在山里迷路了。incase以防；万一；inorderthat为了；nowthat既然；sothat以便。故选A。二、新的题型18.WhatdoRichardBranson,JackDorsey,andMichelleObamaallhaveincommon?Besidesbeing_____41_____

(extreme)successful,eachofthemisknownfor

_____42_____

(wake)upveryearly.Thethreefamouspersons’examplestellushowthishabitcanmakea

_____43_____

(different)inlife,_____44_____canhelpyou,too.Earlyrisingishelpfulinmorethanoneway.Tobeginwith,ithelpsustohavegoodhealth.Theairisnever

____45____

freshasearlyinthemorning.Earlyrisinggivesyoutimetotakeexercise.Besides,earlyrisinghelpsusinourstudies.Inthemorningwelearnmorequicklyandfind

____46____

Easytolearnsomethingbyheart.Atlast,earlyrisingmakespeopleable

_____47_____

(plan)theworkfortheday.Wecan’tworkwell

_____48_____

agoodplan.Justasayear’splanstartswithspring,theplanforthedayoughtto

______49______

(make)inthemorning.Therefore,ifyouwantto

______50______

(success),it’sagoodideatojumpoutofbedearlier.参考答案：41.extremely

42.waking

43.difference

44.which

45.so/as

46.it

47.toplan

48.Without

49.bemade

50.succeed本文为议论文。文章通过列举理查德·布兰森，杰克·道斯和米歇尔·奥巴马三位名人的个人习惯，论述了早起床对人生的积极影响。41.考查词性转化。此处修饰形容词successful，应使用副词形式。故填extremely。42.考查非谓语动词。beknownfor“因为……而著名”，此处空位于介词for之后，应使用动词ing形式。故填waking。43.考查词性转化。固定词组：makeadifference“起作用，有影响”。故填difference。44.考查定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句，先行词为thishabit，连词在从句中作主语。故填which。45.考查固定结构。固定结构：so/as…as…“和……一样”。句意：空气从来不会像清晨的空气那样新鲜。故填so/as。46.考查形式宾语。动词搭配：findsth.adj.“发现某物是怎么样的”；分析句子结构可知，真正的宾语为tolearnsomethingbyheart，意为“发现用心记东西是容易的”，此处应使用it充当形式宾语。故填it。47.考查非谓语动词。形容词able常与todo搭配，此处为“早起床能让人们计划一天的工作”。故填toplan。48.考查介词。根据语境可知，此处为“没有好的计划，我们不能很好的工作”，without“没有”。故填without。49.考查动词语态。根据语境可知，此处为“一天的计划应该在早上制定”，应使用被动语态，同时oughtto为情态动词。故填bemade。50.考查词性转化。动词搭配：wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，此处应使用动词“成功”。故填succeed。【名师点睛】本文【小题1、3、10】都属于词性转换题。词性转换题，可以根据该词在句子中所作的句子成分确定用哪种形式。具体方法有：技巧1：作表语、定语或补语，通常用形容词形式。如：【例】Theyoungsterimmediatelyfell________(silence)astearsflewdownfromhisbigblueeyes.解析：因在系动词felt后作表语，用形容词，故填silent。技巧2：作主语、在及物动词或介词后作宾语，用名词形式。如：【例】Thesepeoplehavemadegreat______(contribute)toChinawiththeirwork.解析：在句中作及物动词havemade的宾语，要用名词形式；表示“作贡献”，其前面没有不定冠词时，习惯上用复数，故填contributions。技巧3：在形容词性物主代词后，或者在“冠词(+形容词)”后，用名词形式。如：【例】…theremainsdatefromthisperiodbecauseoftheir______(similar)tothosefoundelsewhere.解析：在形容词性物代词(their)后应当用名词，故填similarities。技巧4：修饰动词、形容词、副词，或整个句子，作状语，用副词形式。如：【例】Theremustbesomething______(serious)wrongwithoursociety.解析：要求填的词修饰形容词wrong，作状语，用副词，故填seriously。技巧5：括号中所给词有可能是要求词义转换，词类不一定要变，主要是考查具有与词根意义相反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un—,im—等，在词根后加—less等。【例】Yourmistakecausedalotof________(necessary)workintheoffice.解析：在名词前作定语，仍用形容词形式；但根据句意可知，错误是引起不必要的麻烦事，故填unnecessary。三、阅读理解19.任务型阅读（满分10分）

阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适当的单词。注意：每空一个单词。Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech.

So,youhavetogiveaspeechandyou’reterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumbleoverwords,youtalktoolongandyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,

“Thankgoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnogoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”

Cheerup!Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyoftimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyoftimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossibleandusepictures,chartsandgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsclearer.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheadsanddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.

Justremember:Beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudienceandtheoccasion.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.

Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,you’llseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You’renotconvincedyet.Giveitatryandseewhathappens.

Suggestionson(56)______aspeechProblems▲Youfeelnervousanddon’t(57)__