山东省临沂市莒南新华中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析

山东省临沂市莒南新华中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Ratherthan_________thebus,hepreferred_________thereonfoot.A.totake;togo

B.take,go

C.taking;going

D.take;togo参考答案：D2.________ananswerfrommyboss,Isenthimanotheremail.A.Notbeingreceived

B.Nothavingreceived

C.Nothavereceived

D.Notreceived参考答案：B3.—InordertoimproveyourEnglish,youneedtopracticemore.—______.Practicemakesperfect.A.Certainly,goahead

B.Well,itdepends

C.Idon’tthinkso.

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：D4.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.________me,IthinkIcanhavearest.A.Asfor

B.Aswith

C.As

D.Asabout参考答案：A5.Shesaidtomethat______mightkeep_______bookfortwodays.

[

]A．

me;this

B．them;

thisC．I;

that

D．me;that参考答案：C略6.WewereenjoyingwatchingthefootballmatchonTV

theelectricitywentout．A．then

B．as

C．while

D．when参考答案：D略7._____byTom’sexampletoexploretheNorthPoleintheSnowDragon,Dickdreamedof______suchagreatchanceforhim.A.Tobeinspired;therebeing

B.Inspired;therewasC.Havinginspired;therewas

D.Inspired;therebeing参考答案：D8.Hedidn’twanttostayinthishotelbecauseitdidn’t________hisexpectations.

A.meet

B.please

C.fill

D.express参考答案：A。解析：meet意为“满足（需求）”；please意为“使满意”；fill意为“充满”；express意为“表达”。根据后面的名词expectations(期望)判断，此处应为meet。9.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand

B.tohands

C.handed

D.tohand参考答案：D10.Notonly_______aschoolforhishometownthatyear,but_______ahelpinghandtothepeopleinoneofthefloodedareas.A.hebuilt;helent

B.hebuilt;didhelend

C.didhebuild;didhelend

D.didhebuild;helent参考答案：D11.Toitsfans’disappointment,thepopularband_____becauseonesingerwasbadlyburntinafire.A.brokeup

B.packedup

C.setup

D.blewup参考答案：A12._____,IwillgotoHawaiiforaholidaynextweek.

A.Believeitornot

B.Believethatornot

C.Believeitordon’t

D.Believeornot参考答案：A略13.TheygottwofreeticketstoCanada;otherwise,they’dneverhavebeenableto______togothere.A.admit B.avoid C.appreciate D.afford参考答案：D试题分析：A.admit承认，容许；B.avoid避免；C.appreciate欣赏，感激；D.afford买得起。句意：他们得到了两张去加拿大的免费票，否则他们永远买不起。根据句意选D.14.Thealarm_______whenthethieveswentintotheoffice.

A.wentaway

B.wentalong

C.wentby

D.wentoff参考答案：D15.Tome,cyclingat___altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas_____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an

B.an;an

C./;a

D.an;/参考答案：B略16.Johndidn’tchoose_____ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.A．many

B．either

C．all

D．any参考答案：B略17.Wearelivinginanage_______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.A.which

B.that

C.whose

D.when参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.TipsforProcrastinators(拖延者)Youmanagetofinishandhandtheprojectinontime,butyoufeelexhausted.Then,yourteachersays,“Getready.Wewillstartthetestin5minutes.”___26___Manyofusareguiltyofdelayingdoingwhatweshoulddo.Atthesametime,wemightriskmissingadeadlineandnotgettingagoodmark.Itisalsoverystressful.Herearesometipsforprocrastinatorsonhowtogetyourworkdoneaheadoftime.Createato-dolist.Creatingalistwillhelporganizeyourworkandideaswhilekeepingyouontrack.____27____Keepituptodatebycheckingoffcompletedtasksasyougoalong.Thiswillkeepyoufocusedandorderly.___28___Chancesare,youwon’tbeabletogetalotofworkdonewhenyou’retired.Findingatimeofdaywhenyouarefullofenergywillgetyoutobemoreproductive.Choosereliablestudypartners.Workingwithstudypartnerswillencourageyoutocompletethetaskathandandensurethatyouremainfocused.___29___Dividetheworkintosmallerparts.Procrastinationisoftenareactiontofeelingoverwhelmed(无法对付的).Dividingworkintosmallerpartswillmakeiteasytohandle.____30____Youwillfindyourabilityandbemorelikelytofinishwhatyouneedtodo.Hopefullythesetipswillhelpyoudoawaywiththestressful,last-minuteeffortsofaprocrastinator.A.Workwhenyou’refeelingenergetic.B.Remindyourselftoturnoffallthedevices.C.Youforgotthatthere’salsoanexaminationtoday.D.Trytoencourageyourselftosticktoyourworkplan.E.Dealwithyourtasksabitatatimeinsteadofwastingtimewonderingwheretostart.F.Putthetasksthatyoufeellessconfidentaboutorarelikelytoavoidonthetopofthelist.G.Youknowthatothersarerelyingonyouandtheythinkthatyoudeservetrustandareresponsible.参考答案：26.C

27.F

28.A

29.G

30.E本文是说明文。我们许多人有拖延的毛病，文中作者给出了几点克服拖延的建议。【26题详解】考查上下文的衔接。上文叙述精疲力竭时老师说5分钟后有考试，下句介绍我们许多人都有拖延做我们该做的事的毛病。C项：你忘了今天还有考试，连接上下。故选C.【27题详解】考查上下文的理解。本段建议我们克服拖延症可以创建待办事项清单，F项：把你觉得不太自信或可能会避免的任务放在最前面，这是列清单的注意事项，符合本段内容。故选F.【28题详解】考查主旨大意的提炼。本段建议我们每天找一个精力充沛的时间做事会更有效率。A项：当你精力充沛的时候工作。符合本段内容，概括了本段主旨。故选A.【29题详解】考查上下文的理解。本段建议我们选择可靠的学习伙伴，这有助于你保持专注。G项：你知道别人都在依赖你，他们认为你值得信任和负责。与上句连接，这是你专注的原因。故选G.【30题详解】考查上下文的衔接。本段建议把工作分成几个小部分去做，分散任务更容易完成，还能增加你的自信。E项：一次处理一点你的任务，而不是浪费时间考虑从哪里开始。符合本段内容，说明了这样做的好处。故选E.三、阅读理解19.ThatcoldJanuarynight,IwasgrowingsickofmylifeinSanFrancisco.ThereIwas，walkinghomeatoneinthemorningafteratiringpracticeatthetheatre.Withopeningnightonlyaweekago,Iwasstilllearningmylines.Iwashavingtroubledealingwithmypart-timejobatthebankandmyactingatnightatthesametime.AsIwalked,IthoughtseriouslyaboutgivingupbothactingandSanFrancisco.Citylifehadbecometoomuchforme.

AsIwalkeddownemptystreetsundertallbuildings,Ifeltverysmallandcold.Ibeganrunning,bothtokeepwarmandtokeepawayfromanypossiblerobbers(抢劫犯).Veryfewpeoplewerestilloutexceptafewsad-lookinghomelesspeopleunderblankets.Aboutablockfrommyapartment,Iheardasoundbehindme.Iturnedquickly,halfexpectingtoseesomeonewithaknifeoragun.Thestreetwasempty.AllIsawwasashiningstreetlight.Still,thenoisehadmademenervous,soIstartedtorunfaster.NotuntilIreachedmyapartmentbuildingandunlockedthedoordidIrealizewhatthenoisehadbeen.Ithadbeenmywalletfallingtothesidewalk.SuddenlyIwasn’tcoldortiredanymore.IranoutofthedoorandbacktowhereI’dheardthenoise.AlthoughIsearchedthesidewalkanxiouslyforfifteenminutes,mywalletwasnowheretobefound.JustasIwasabouttogiveupthesearch,Iheardthegarbagetruck（垃圾车）pulluptothesidewalknexttome.Whenavoicecalledfromtheinside,“AlisaCamacho”IthoughtIwasdreaming.HowcouldthismanknowmynameThedooropened,andoutjumpedasmallred-hairedmanwithanamusedlookinhiseye.“Isthiswhatyou’relookingfor?”heasked,holdingupasmallsquareshape.Itwasnearly3A.M.bythetimeIgotintobed.Iwouldn’tgetmuchsleepthatnight,butIhadgottenmywalletback.Ialsohadgottenbacksomeenjoymentofcitylife.Irealizedthatthecitycouldn’tbeabadplaceaslongaspeoplewerewillingtohelpeachother.29.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshewaswalkinghomeafterwork?A.Coldandsick

B.Fortunateandhelpful

C.Satisfiedandcheerful

D.Disappointedandhelpless30.Onherwayhomethewriter_________.A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriverC.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedmanD.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher31.Inthefifthparagraph,whydidthewritersayshewasdreaming?A.Some