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江苏省盐城市东台杨河中学高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.__________isknowntous,thePRCwasfoundedonOctober1,1949.A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What参考答案:B【详解】考查固定用法。句意:众所周知,中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。asisknowntous众所周知,该用法是固定用法,故选B。26.Somestudentshavetrouble_______grammarwhileothershavedifficulty
newwords.
A.in;remember
B.for;toremember
C.on;remembering
D.with;remembering参考答案:D略3.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.—Oh,thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A.why
B.whenC.what
D.that参考答案:B4.—Soyoudidn’tsayhellotohimlastnight?—Well,IstoppedandsmiledwhenIsawhim,buthe
meandwalkedon.A.ignored
B.refused
C.forgot
D.missed参考答案:A5.---Haveapicnicthisweekend?---___________.I’dliketogooutforarest.A.
Icouldn’tagreemore
B.I’mafraidnotC.
Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案:A6.-----I’mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.-----_____!A.Cheers
B.Goodluck
C.ComeonD.Congratulations参考答案:B7.Wemustcarryontheplan._________allthetimewespentwillturnoutuseless.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Besides
D.Therefore参考答案:B8.Newwayshavetobefoundto______wildlifebeingendangered.WhichofthefollowingisnotOK?A.keep
B.protect
C.prevent
D.stop参考答案:A9.Hehasbehavedinastrangeway;Ican’t________hisbehavioratall.
A.resultfrom
B.dependon
C.watchout
D.accountfor参考答案:D略10.Mr.Smithisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmosttheonehelivedin. A.twicethesizeas
B.thesizetwiceof
C.twiceasthesizeof
D.twicethesizeof参考答案:D11.GototheEnglishcorner,andyoumorechancestopracticespeakingEnglish. A.willget B.get C.aregetting D.aregoingtoget参考答案:A12.The______boyneverdarestoseethe______filmagain.
A.frightened;frightening
B.frightening;frightened
C.frightened;frightened
D.frightening;frightening
参考答案:A13.Hissisterlefthomein1998,and_______eversince.A.hasnotheardfrom
B.hadnotheardfromC.hasnotbeenheardof
D.hadnotbeenheardof参考答案:C14.
Thepleasantweather____ourpleasure.WehadawonderfultimeinEurope.
A.addedto
B.addedin
C.addedupto
D.addedup参考答案:A15.Itjustisn’tfair_____Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.A.wheneverB.thoughtC.forD.while参考答案:D略16.Weshouldknowthatwecanreachthetopifwearereadyto___________andlearnfromfailure.
A.dealwith
B.dependon
C.carryon
D.gowith参考答案:A17.Anumberofstudents______playingonthegroundbutIdon’tknowwhattheexactnumber______.
Ais;are
Bare;are
Cis;is
D.are;is
参考答案:D二、新的题型18.SinceauniversityeducationintheUnitedStates(41)
(be)veryexpensive,moststudentsworkmadditiontostudying.Students(42)
(usual)workpart﹣time,butsomestudentstakefull﹣timejobs.Atypicaljobforastudentswouldbeworking(43)
awaiterorwaitress.Othertypicaloff﹣campusjobswouldincludebeingaclerkinastoreordeliveringpizza.Sometimesstudentsalsofindjobsoncampussuchascleaning,workinginacafeteriaorlibraryoranswering(44)
(telephone).Moststudentjobsareentry﹣levelandlowpaying,buthaveflexibleschedule(45)
(allow)studentstoattendclasses.Sometimesstudentsalsoholdmoreresponsiblepositionssuchasmanagers,oriftheyarelucky,positionsintheirareaofstudy,(46)
theyhopewillhelpthemfindemploymentaftertheygraduate.(47)
doubleresponsibilitiesofworkingandstudyingresultinaverybusy,(48)(stress)lifeforsomestudents.(49)
,itistheonlywayformanypeopletofinancetheircollegeeducations.SomeAmericansbelievethattheworkexperienceisgoodforthestudents(50)
(they)sinceitgivesthematasteof"therealworld"outsidetheschool.参考答案:41.is42.usually43.as44.telephones45.allowing46.which47.The48.stressful49.However50.themselves本文主要介绍美国大学学费昂贵,大多数学生除了学习外得工作.典型的工作是餐馆服务员或校园职位工作,像清洁工,图书馆管理员等.课余兼职工作可以负担学生们的部分学费,也可以积累工作经验帮助他们毕业后找到工作.41.is考查动词时态.全文讲述的是一般事实,用一般现在时态.42.usually考查副词.work是动词,要用副词修饰.43.as考查介词.as意为"作为".44.telephones考查名词复数.telephone是可数名词,根据上下文语境,要用复数形式.45.allowing考查现在分词.flexibleschedule与allow之间是主谓关系,用现在分词作定语.46.which考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词positions在从句中作主语,用关系代词which.47.The考查冠词.doubleresponsibilities后有后置定语ofworkingandstudying修饰,用the表示特指.48.stressful考查形容词.life是名词,要用形容词修饰.49.However考查副词.however表示转折,尤其用于谈及一个既成事实时,表示转折,其意为"可是""仍然"等.可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开.50.themselves考查代词.根据句意:工作经验对学生们自身是有益的.用反身代词themselves.三、阅读理解19.MrParkerwasborninasmallvillage.Hisfatherwassopoorthathecouldn’tsendhimtoschool.TheboyhadtohelphisparentstodosomefarmingandlearnedEnglishandmathsbyhimselfwhenhewasfree.Lateronhewasmadetoleavehishomevillageandhopedtofindajobinacity.Andassoonaswarbrokeout,hejoinedthearmy.Hecouldn’tforgethisterriblepastandfoughtwiththeenemiesbravely.Sohebecameageneralwhenhewasfifty.Hewashonestandfriendlytohissoldiersandoftenpunishedthosewhotriedtopocketaportionofthesoldiers’pay(克扣军饷).Andhissoldierslikedhimverymuch.OnceMrParkerheardfromasoldier.Inthelettertheyoungmansaidthefoodintheirmilitarycampwasverybadandhewishedthegeneralcouldgotofindoutthereasons,theoldmanwentthereatonce,withouttellinganybody.Hewentinthekitchenandexaminedeverythingcarefullyandfounditwasverydirty.Thenhewentinthesoldiers’bedroomsandfoundtherewerealotoffleas.Hebecameangryandaskedthesoldiers,“Whatdoyouthinkofyourfood,youngmen?”Thesoldierssawtheirofficerstandingbythegeneralandsaidnothing.Onlyanewsoldiersaid,“Verybad,sir!”“Whatdidyouhaveforlunchtoday?”askedMrParker.“Afriedchicken,somefishandpork,acake,sixeggsandIhadthreecupsofwine.”“Really?”MrParkercalledoutinsurprise.“It’stheKing’slunch,Ithink!”“SodoI,General,”saidtheyoungman.“Butit’smybirthdaytoday.Ipaidthreehundreddollarsforthemallintherestaurant!”25.MrParkerwasrespectedbecause__________________.
A.hewasstrictwiththeofficers
B.hewasfriendlytoeverybody
C.hecaredabouthissoldiers
D.hepaidattentiontothesoldiersletters26.MrParkerwenttothemilitarycampto________________.A.lookforthesoldierwhowrotetohim
B.punishthecooksC.inspectthekitchens
D.findoutifthematterintheletterwastrue27.Thesoldiersdidn’tsayanythingbecause________________.
A.theofficerfollowedthegeneral
B.theythoughttheirfoodsweregood
C.theywereafraidofthegeneral
D.thegeneraldidn’tagreewiththem28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.MrParkerfoundnothinginthemilitarycamp.
B.Thenewsoldierhadabirthdaydinnerintherestaurant.
C.Theofficerwantedtofrightenthesoldiers.
D.Thegeneralnolongerbelievedthesoldiers.参考答案:CDAB25.细节理解题。由文章第一段最
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