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浙江省杭州市市江干职业高中高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Atschool,somestudentsareactive _____someareshy,yettheycanbefriendswithoneanother.A.while
B.although
C.Since参考答案:A试题分析:句意:在学校,一些学生是积极的一些是害羞的,然而他们也可以互相成为朋友。此处表示对比,故选A.2.Thecomputer,
helpwehumanbeingshavesteppedintotheinformationage,shouldberegardedasoneofthemostimportantinventionsinthe20thcentury.A.which
B.whose
C.withits
D.withwhose参考答案:D3.——Whatdoyouthinkofthebridge?——Ihaveneverseen
before.A.soalongone
B.solongone
C.suchalongone
D.asuchlongone参考答案:C4.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautiful
itisclosed.A.unless
B.sinceC.when
D.though参考答案:C根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴,而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美."表示"当…的时候"用when,故选C.5.Itisbecauseofyou______Iwasblamedbymyteacher.A.because B.since C.which D.that参考答案:D【详解】考查强调句。句意:就是因为你,我才受到老师的责备。分析句子结构,去掉itis以及连词部分,剩下的句子成分完整。故本句为强调句结构“itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他”,故选D。【点睛】强调句结构。为了突出句子中的某一部分,我们通常会使用某种方法或手段使它突出,以便能引起他人的注意,这就是强调,与此相关的句子就是强调句。强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。其结构为itis(was)+被强调成分+that(who)+其他。1、陈述句的强调句型Itis/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑问句的强调句型,把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑问句的强调句型,被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的强调句句型为:Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分普通句:Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句:Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意:此句型只用until,不用till。但如果不是强调句型,till,until可通用;因为句型中Itis/wasnot
已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。6.Youknow,______knowledgeof_____computerisnecessarytoasecretary(秘书).
A:a;/
B:the;the
C:the;/
D:a;a参考答案:A7.I’mverygratefultomymiddleschoolteachers,with____helpmyEnglishissoexcellent.
A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.whose参考答案:D8.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled
B.settling
C.tobesettled
D.tosettle参考答案:D略9.______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.
A.If
B.When
C.Unless
D.Whether参考答案:C10.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJohnandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime
wemeetthemagain.A.
after
B.
before
C.since
D.when参考答案:B11.Theysaythatthemeetingwillbe_________.A.ofgreatimportant
B.ofgreatimportance
C.greatimportant
D.greatimportance参考答案:B试题分析:考查固定搭配。固定结构“of+名词”=“该名词的形容词”,所以ofgreatimportance=veryimportant。句意:他们说这个会议很重要。故B项正确。12.Idon’twanttosetdown____
seriesoffactsin______diaryasmostpeopledo.A.a;a
B\;the
C.a;
\
D.\;\参考答案:A13.
Thisisthefirstsumofmoney____thechildren'sfamilyhasreceived.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.as参考答案:A14.Tom,you________leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethisnexttime.
A.mustn’t
B.
wouldn’t
C.needn’t
D.maynot
参考答案:A略15.He______inAmericanforfiveyears,andnowheworksinShanghai.A.haveworked
B.hadworked
C.havebeenworking
D.worked参考答案:D16.________theflighttoShanghaiwillbedelayedis________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what
B.Whether;thatC.Whether;what D.If;that参考答案:C17.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity.______shewentontohaveherfurtherstudyabroadAfromwhich
B.alterthat
C.fromthat
D.afterwhich参考答案:D二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。(提示:在答题卡上填涂方式:E涂E,F涂F,G涂G)Howtoimproveyourperseverance(毅力)Ifyou’refamiliarwiththestoryofthehare(野兔)andthetortoise,youknowthatthetortoiseprovedthatperseveranceismuchmoreimportantthanspeed.
36
,butfewerpeoplehavethepatienceandperseveranceofthetortoise.Herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutoimproveyourperseverance.●Setgoalsandwritethemdown.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatyouwanttoaccomplish,it’shardtopersevereuntilyoudo.
_____37_______,insteadofmakingmanyprojectsthatmayupsetyou.●
38
,andcrosseachstepoffthelistasyoucompleteit.IfyouwanttomastertheabilitytocookGermandishes,you’llneedtoreadcookbooks,studytherecipes(食谱),buyingredients(食料)andpracticemakingthedishes.Writedownallthesestepsandremoveeachstepasyougo.●Makealistoftherewardsrelatedtoanyprojecttoencourageyourselftopersevere.Whenyouwanttolose40pounds,itmayseemlikeadifficultgoal.
39
.Youcanloweryourbloodsugarorfitintoyourfavoritepairofjeans.Keepthoserewardsinmindtoencourageyourselftosticktoyourdietandexerciseprogram.●Imagineyoursuccess.Taketimeeachdaytositback,relaxandpicturethelifeyou’llleadonceyou’vereachedyourgoal.
_____40________.Readthemoverseveraltimesadaytoencourageyourselftokeepgoing.A.Likethehare,manypeoplestartoffstrongB.AndyoushouldfocusoneverystepcarefullyC.Youcan’tloseweightonlybygoingonadietD.MakealistofthestepsneededtoreachyourgoalE.ButtherearebigrewardsfordoingsoF.ChooseoneortwogoalsthataremostimportanttoyouandworktowardthoseG.Oryoucanwriteoutaparagraphortwoabouthowreachingyourgoalwillchangeyourlife参考答案:AFDEG三、阅读理解19.
In1978,Iwas18andwasworkingasanurseinasmalltownabout270kmawayfromSydney,Australia.Iwaslookingforwardtohavingfivedaysofffromduty.Unfortunately,theonlyonetrainadaybacktomyhomeinSydneyhadalreadyleft.SoIthoughtI’dhitcharide(搭便车).
Iwaitedbythesideofthehighwayforthreehoursbutnoonestoppedforme.Finally,amanwalkedoverandintroducedhimselfasGordon.Hesaidthatalthoughhecouldn’tgivemealift,Ishouldcomebacktohishouseforlunch.HenoticedmestandingforhoursintheNovemberheatandthoughtImustbehungry.Iwasdoubtfulasayounggirlbutheassured(使…放心)meIwassafe,andhealsoofferedtohelpmefindalifthomeafterwards.Whenwearrivedathishouse,hemadeussandwiches.Afterlunch,hehelpedmefindalifthome.
Twenty-fiveyearslater,in2003,whileIwasdrivingtoanearbytownoneday,Isawanelderlymanstandingintheglaringheat,tryingtohitcharide.IthoughtitwasanotherchancetorepaysomeoneforthefavorI’dbeengivendecadesearlier.Ipulledoverandpickedhimup.Imadehimcomfortableonthebackseatandofferedhimsomewater.
Afterafewmomentsofsmalltalk,themansaidtome,“Youhaven’tchangedabit,evenyourredhairisstillthesame.”
Icouldn’trememberwhereI’dmethim.Hethentoldmehewasthemanwhohadgivenmelunchandhelpedmefindaliftallthoseyearsago.ItwasGordon.46.Theauthorhadtohitcharideonedayin1978because__________.A.herworkdelayedhertriptoSydney
B.shemissedtheonl
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