广东省湛江市师范附属中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

广东省湛江市师范附属中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.ThenewrailwaywindsitswaytoJieyang,____mountains____tunnelsand____rivers.A.across;over;through

B.over;across;throughC.over;through;across

D.through;over;across参考答案：C考查介词辨析。句意：新铁路蜿蜒到达揭阳，越过高山，穿过隧道，横跨河流。over“越过”；through表示从事物内部通过；across“跨越”表示从事物表面横过。第一空表示从高山上面越过，故填over；第二空表示从隧道里面穿过，故填through；第三空表示横穿河流，故填across。故选C。2.--Didyouenjoymeetingyouroldschoolmatesatthepartylastweek?--Yes,Idid.We____eachothersincewegraduatedfromcollege.A.haven’tseen B.didn’tsee C.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee参考答案：C3.______moneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaytheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.

A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although参考答案：D4.—Badluck.Mycomputerdoesn’twork.

—WhynotturntoJohn?Noonecanmatchhiminourclasswhenit__________repairingcomputers.

A.comesto

B.leadsto

C.contributesto

D.attendsto

参考答案：A略5.Youcant____thefactthatChinahasmadegreatachievementsinthelast5yearsA

recognize

B.ignore

Cappreciate

D.mind参考答案：B6.Ratherthan________abroadwithherparents,shepreferred__________volunteerworkduringtheholiday.

A.totravel;todo

B.travelling;doing

C.travel;todo

D.totravel;doing参考答案：C略7.---Doyouwantmetoreturnthebookforyou?---No,don’t____________.Icanmanageitmyself.A.

bother

B.trouble

C.disturb

D.interrupt参考答案：A8.______apieceoficeoutsideinsuchhotweather,andyou’llsoonfinditmelt.A.Toput

B.Put

C.Putting

D.Havingput参考答案：B略9.Doitrightnow._________,itwillbetoolate.A.However

B.OtherwiseC.Instead

D.Besides参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：马上做，否则，就太迟了。题干中表示“否则”，A.However然而；B.Otherwise否则；C.Instead代替；D.Besides此外，故选B。10.Withalotofdifficultproblems_________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.

A.settled

B.settling

C.tosettle

D.beingsettled参考答案：C略11.BarrymusthavevisitedtheEiffelTowerbefore,_____he?

A.mustn’t

B.hasn’t

C.didn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B12.Theway____hespokeEnglishismorelikethatofanAmerican.A.which

B.how

C.inwhich

D.inthat参考答案：C13.—Linda,Ihavetostayatschoolandtakesomecoursesnextmonth,howaboutyou?—I____toCanadaatthistimenextmonthsinceIhavegotthevisa.Awillbeflying

Bwillfly

Chavebeenflying

Dhaveflown参考答案：A句意：--琳达，下周我不得不呆在学校上一些课程，你呢？--因为我已经得到了签证，所以下周的这个时候我将正飞往加拿大。这里表示将来的某个时间正在做某事，所以用将来进行时，答案是A。【考点】时态【试题延伸】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。和将来某个具体时间（段）连用，用将来进行时。【举一反三】Iamdecoratingmyofficenow.I_______

comfortablyinmyofficeatthistimetomorrow.A.amsitting

B.wassitting

C.sit

D.willbesittingD考查时态：句意：我正在装潢办公室呢。昨天这个时候我正舒服地坐在办公室里。说明坐在办公室是明天这个时候正在进行，用将来进行时。选D。14.Althoughhelived____ina____mountainvillage,hedidn’tfeel____atall.A.alone;alone;lonely

B.alone;lonely;lonely

C.lonely;lonely;alone

D.lonely;alone;alone参考答案：B15.Canyoubelievethatin_____arichcountrythereshouldbe_____manypoorpeople?A.such;such

B.such;so

C.so;so

D.so;such参考答案：B16.Apartfromtheshortageofwaterandfood,thesurvivorsinHaitiare_______theterribleplague(瘟疫).

A.insearchof

B.inchargeof

C.atthemercyof

D.asaresultof参考答案：C17.---Oh,mustyouleave?Stayabitlonger.It'sbeensuch

funhavingyouhere.

---Thanks,anyway.I'vegot

earlystarttomorrowmorning.

A./;the

B.a;an

C./;an

D.the;a参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HowtoBecomeaTopStudentSuccessfulstudentsusedifferenttechniques(技巧)tostudy，whichbringsthemmoresuccess.___16___Herearethefourtechniquesalmostalltopperformingstudentsuse.Theyareregular.Almostallsuccessfulstudentsstudyregularly，becausetheyknow“whatyougiveiswhatyouget”．Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying，thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.___17___Thiswillhelpyoutostudyregularly.Theyhavecleargoals.Alltopperformingstudentshavedefinite，specificgoals.___18___Theymotivate(激发)youanddriveyoutostudymore.Butmakesurethatyoudonotgetcarriedaway.Setrealisticgoalswhichcanchallenge(挑战)you，butdonotseemimpossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.Theystudywithoutpressure(压力)．Successfulstudentsstudyalot.Buttheystudywithoutputtingstrainonthemselves.Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.___19___Studyingshouldbedoneinabalancedmanner.Takeabreakforafewminutes，afterstudyingfor30or45minutes.Relax，walkaroundyourroomorhouse，ordrinksomewaterandreturntostudying.Suchshortbreakswillrefreshyourbrainandyouwilllearnmore.___20___Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It'sactuallyveryimportantforyou.Studyinggivesyouknowledgeandskillsthatwillremainwithyoufortherestofyourlife.Itgivesyoutheabilitytogetajobandearnmoney.Andsuccessfulstudentsrecognizethevalueofstudyingwell.A.Thiscreatestensionandactuallyslowsdownlearningandmemory.B．ButtoscoregradeAinEnglish，youshouldmakewellplannedefforts.C．Setasidesomehours，eachdayoreachweek，forstudying.D．Havingsuchgoalsgivesyouapurposetostudybetter.E．Learntheirtechniques，andyouwillalsojointheirrank.F．Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.G．Theygiveimportancetostudy.参考答案：16.E

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.G本文为说明文。文章介绍怎样成为尖子生的建议，要有学习目标，学会有计划的学习，了解学习的重要性等。【16题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文，Successfulstudentsusedifferenttechniquestostudy,whichbringsthemmoresuccess.可知学习他们的技巧，你会加入他们的行列，故选E。【17题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文，.Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying,thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.可知每天，每星期都留些时间来学习，故选C。【18题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文，Alltop-performingstudentshavedefinite,specificgoals.可知有目标可以让你学得更好，故选D。【19题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文，Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.可知这会产生出紧张，会让你学习和记忆力变慢，故选A。【20题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文，Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It’sactuallyveryimportantforyou.可知他们知道学习的重要性故选G。三、阅读理解19.EnjoyafundayoutatAltonTowers,theUK''smostpopularthemeparkwithlotsofgreatrides,includingthesixbiggestrollercoasters.?Openeverydayfromthe21stofMarchuntilthe8thofNovember.?Firstadmissionisat9.30am,withridesopeningat10am.?Usuallyclosedbetween5pmand6pm.TicketsGatePriceOnlinePriceAdult￡58.80￡50.28Child￡52.80￡44.88ThorpeParkAstheUK''smostexcitingthemepark,ThorpeParkisperfectforanexcitingfamilydayout.GreatridesincludeSlammerandTidalWavealongsidefantasticrollercoasters.?Openeverydayfromthe12thofMarchuntilthe8thofNovember.?Firstadmissionisat10am.?Usuallyclosedbetween5pmand7pm.TicketsGatePriceOnlinePriceAdult￡56.00￡49.78Child￡51.00￡49.78DraytonManorAstheUK''slargestfamilyownedthemepark,DraytonManorishometoalotofexcitingattractionswithrollercoasters,zooandThomasLand.TicketsGatePriceOnlinePriceAdult￡36.00￡27.75Child￡5.00￡5.00?Openmostdaysfromthe21stofMarchuntilthe1stofNovember.?Firstadmissionisat9.30am,withridesfrom10.30am,andclosingtimeisusually5pm.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResortChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResortistheUK''sgreatestfamilythemepark.Afantasticdayoutwithagreatmixofrides.ChessingtonZoohaslotsofanimalsplusaSeaLifeCentre.?Openeverydayfromthe18thofMarchuntilthe2ndofNovember.?Firstadmissionisat10am.?Closingtimesareusuallybetween5pmand7pm.TicketsGatePriceOnlinePriceAdult￡52.00￡46.22Child￡48.00￡42.671.IfacouplebuytheirticketsforAltonTowersontheInternet,theycansave_____.A.￡7.92

B.￡8.52C.￡16.44

D.￡17.042.What''sspecialaboutDraytonManor?A.Ithasazoo.

B.Itisownedbyafamily.C.Itofferssomeexcitingrides.

D.Itissuitableforawholefamily.3.Whichthemeparkhasthemostopeningdaysinayear?A.ThorpePark.

B.AltonTowers.C.DraytonManor.

D.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResort.参考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A【分析】本文是一则广告，介绍了英国非常著名的四个主题公园：AltonTowers、ThorpePark、DraytonManor、ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresResort涉及这些主题公园的开放时间，门票价格以及主要特点等信息。【1题