中考英语模拟试卷(三)

贵州联考地市2022年初中毕业生学业水平考试

英语模拟试卷（三）

（本试卷共4页，满分150分，考试用时一120分钟）

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

第一大题听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）

第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。（读一遍）

[扬if]

(A)l.A.

(B)2.A.

(A)3.A.

(B)4.A.

(A)5.A.

(C)6.A.

第二节根据所听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）

(A)7.A.Red.B.Apples.C.Coffee.

(B)8.A.Nevermind.B.Welldone!C.Noway!

(C)9.A.FromEngland.B.Tallandstrong.

C.Amathteacher.

(C)lO.A.Yes,please.B.Ofcoursenot.

C.Sure,it'sjustoverthere.

(A)11.A.It'swonderful.B.Sheagrees.

C.Notatall.

(B)12.A.Twoweeksago.B.Foronlytwoweeks.

C.Morethan2,000yuan.

第三节根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)

(B)13.Thetwospeakersareina.

A.cinemaB.carC.room

(C)14.Lily'snewskirtismadeof.

A.cottonB.silverC.silk

(A)15.Twopairsofthesportssocksare.

A.ninedollarsB.fivedollars

C.tendollars

(C)16.TheCDbelongsto.

A.NancyB.PaulC.Tom

(A)17.Amylikes.

A.volleyballB.baseballC.soccer

(C)18.Linglingwenttoatovisitherrelatives.

A.cityB.townC.village

第四节根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读两遍)

(A)19.A.Onaboat.B.Onatrain.C.Onthefarm.

(C)20.A.SinceJune3rd.B.SinceJune13th.

C.SinceJune30th.

(A)21.A.Inthepark.B.Attheschoolgate.

C.Intheclassroom.

(B)22.A.Watchingamatch.B.Doinghishomework.

C.RepairingtheTVset.

(C)23.A.Acake.B.Asweater.

C.Wedon'tknow.

(B)24.A.Hewatchedamovie.

B.Heswamintheocean.

C.Hesawsomemoviestars.

第五节根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍)

(A)25.A.Fortendays.B.Fortwelvedays.

C.Forfifteendays.

(C)26.A.Childrenagedfrom5to10.

B.Childrenagedfrom7to13.

C.Childrenagedfrom6to12.

(A)27.A.SomeBritishchildren.

B.SomeAmericanchildren.

C.SomeIndianchildren.

(A)28.A.2OOyuan.B.160yuan.C.270yuan.

(B)29.A.Playfootball.B.Goswimming.

C.Makesomefriends.

(B)30.A.6885-1688.B.6895-1588.C.6859-1568.

第二大题单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

(B)31.Heisunusualboyandheisabletocreatenewthings.

A.aB.anC.the

(A)32.Weseesomerisingintotheairattheopeningofour

newlibrary.

A.balloonsB.artC.music

(A)33.Thebookisabouthowtospendtime.

A.wiselyB.kindlyC.carelessly

(B)34.Simonhasdonewellinhisstudies,hestillworksreally

hard.

A.IfB.AlthoughC.Unless

(C)35.Thisbookisofthethreebestsellers.

A.expensiveB.moreexpensive

C.themostexpensive

(C)36.(2021•青海改编)Eachchildcanonlyhandinonepieceofwork

inthedrawingcompetition.

A.himselfB.herselfC.themselves

(B)37.Wewillmeetmanydifficultiesinthefuture,butIbelieveallthe

problemsintheend.

A.solveB.canbesolved

C.aresolving

(B)38.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《长津湖》)cameout

September30th,2021.

A.atB.onC./

(A)39.(2021•绥化改编)Theexamisover!Whynottothe

moviesandrelaxourselves?

A.goB.togoC.going

(B)40.—(2021•荆州)DoyouknowZhangGuimei,whowashonoredas

oneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedChina\”?

—Yes,shethefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinmountainareas

andhashelpedmorethan1,800studentstogotocollege.

A.educatedB.createdC.memorized

(A)41.Theyoftenhelppatientsinthemakeshifthospital(方舱

医院).

A.cheerupB.cleanupC.setup

(B)42.(2020•绥化)Wealllikecomediesmakeusrelaxed.

A.whoB.thatC.whom

©43.—(2020•益阳)beautifulcity!

—Yes.Touristsfromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.

A.HowB.WhatC.Whata

(B)44.—(2021•齐齐哈尔改编)1sawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjust

now.

一Oh,it'sournewcitymuseum.lttothepublicforamonth.

A.hasbeenopenedB.hasbeenopen

C.hasopened

(A)45.—(2020•龙东)MayIeatoutwithmyfriends,Mom?

一No,you.Peopleshouldn'tgettogetheratthistime.

A.can'tB.maynotC.needn't

第三大题情景交际(共两节，10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

第一节从下栏选项中找出上栏各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多

余选项。

A.ItisSunday.B.ItisJune26th.

C.OK,seeyoulater.D.AtHilltopSchool.

E.Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.

F.She'sTuYouyou,agreatscientist.

(D)46.Wheredoyoustudy?

(A)47.Whatdayisittoday?

(E)48.Whenwasthecarinvented?

(C)49.Let'smeetattheschoolgate!

(F)50.Who'sthewomaninthepicture?

第二节选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.It'sabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.

B.Um...Imeanwehavetwomainproblems.

C.Canyoutellmesomeoftheproblemsyou'veseen?

D.Whatareyoubusydoingthesedays?

E.CanIjoinyou?

F.First,weshouldstoplitteringintotheriversandcleanthem.

Helen：Hi,Frank!

Frank：Hi,Helen!Longtimenosee.

Helen：51.D

Frank：We'rehavinganewproject-GreenHometown,WeAreinAction.

Helen：Oh,what'sitabout?

Frank：52.A

Helen：Environment?Whatdoyouactuallymean?

Frank：53.BOneisthattheriversarebadlypolluted.Thewateris

verydirty.

Helen：What'stheotherone?

Frank：Oh,theotheristhatthetreesinthemountainsaregettingfewer

andfewer.

Helen：It'strue.Weshoulddosomethingtomaketheriverscleanerand

themountainsgreener.

Frank：Youareright.54.F

Helen：Andnext?

Frank：Weshouldalsoplantmoretrees.

Helen：Yes.Everyoneissupposedtohelpmakeagreenhometown.

Frank：Iagreewithyou.Everyoneshouldplayapart.

Helen：55.E

Frank：Whynot?Welcome!Let'stakeaction.

第四大题完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。

A

ItwasthefirstnightofKevin'ssummervacation.Hecouldnotfall

asleep（入睡）becausehewasvery56.

Hisbedwasinabigtent,andjustoutsidethetentwasthe

forest.Thereweremanyanimalsintheforest.lt57himalongtime

tofallasleepatlast.

ThenextmorningKevinstartedhis58withhisfatherand

mother.Theywouldseelionsandtigers,butnot59azoo.

Theygotinabiggreencar.Thedriverwasaniceman.Hisnamewas

Jim,andhewasalsotheir60.Hewouldshowthemaroundthe

forest.Afterabouttenminutes,Jimstoppedthecar.HeaskedKevinand

hisparentstowaitinthecar,andhewenttobuytickets.Kevinsawa

giraffethroughthecarwindow.ltwaseatingtheleavesofatalltree.ltwas

theonlyanimalwithavery,verylongneck,soitwastallenoughtoeat

theleaves.Jim61soon.Kevinandhisparentsfollowedhimintothe

forest.Kevinwasn'tscaredanymoreandhewasexcitedtoseedifferent

animals.

(C)56.A.happyB.busyC.scared

(A)57.A.tookB.spentC.gave

(C)58.A.paintingB.mealC.trip

(B)59.A.atB.inC.of

(A)60.A.guideB.studentC.teacher

(C)61.A.workedoutB.tookupC.cameback

B(202L衡阳改编)

Manyyearsago,therewasakingwholikedfalcons(猎鹰)very

much.Oncehegottwo62falcons.Hehadnotseensuchbeautiful

falconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchthatheorderedthe63

falconertotrainthemtofly.

Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthe64was

goingon.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthe

sky,whiletheotheronewasstayingatthebranch(树枝)ofatree65

withoutmoving.

Thekingcalledallhisfalconerstogetherandorderedthemtotry

every66theycouldtomakeitfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.One

day,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohis

mind.Hedecidedtofindwhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellto

67theproblem.Thenhesentforafarmerwholivedintheforestinto

hispalacetotrainitatonce.

Thenextmorning，thekingsawtheotherfalcon68aboveinthe

skyfreely/4ltisunbelievable八"shoutedtheking/'Howcouldyoumakeit

happen?\"

Thefarmerreplied,'It'sveryeasy.Ijust69offthebranch

wherethefalconrested.、“Itisalwaysthesametohumans.Weallhave

“twoflyingwings\"inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonotice

themandstaywherewefeelsafeand70Wewon'trealizewecanfly

sohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch“wearerestingonbreaks.

(A)62.A.niceB.uglyC.strong

(A)63.A.bestB.goodC.well

(B)64.A.planB.trainingC.sport

(C)65.A.happilyB.freelyC.quietly

(B)66.A.thingB.wayC.decision

(A)67.A.solveB.askC.take

(C)68.A.jumpingB.runningC.flying

(B)69.A.setB.cutC.take

(A)70.A.comfortableB.luckyC.quiet

第五大题阅读理解(共两节，15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出

最佳选项。

A（2021•天津改编）

Therearemanydeserts（沙漠）ontheearth.Andthefollowingare

somefactsyoumayfindinteresting.

Whataredesertslike?

Desertscanbehotanddryplaces.Rainmaynotfallthereformonths

oryears.Somedesertsaresandyandstony（多石的）.Desertscanalsobe

verywindyplaces.Thewindcanchangetheshapeofthedeserts.ltmoves

sandaroundfromplacetoplace.

Temperaturesinthedesertcanvaryenormously俳常）.Duringthe

daytime,thetemperaturemayreach40℃evenintheshade（阴凉处）.At

nightdesertscanbecomeverycold.Inwintertheremayevenbeafrost（霜

冻）intheearlymorning.

Livinginthedesert

Thecamelissometimescalled“theshipofthedesert\”.Itstores

foodinitshump（驼峰）andcangofordayswithoutwater.lthaslargefeet

whichhelpitnottofallintothesoftsand.Itslongeyelashes（睫毛）keep

outthesandduringsandstorms.

Anoasis（绿洲）isanareaofthedesertwherewatermaybe

found.Thewatermaybeinpoolsorundertheground.Peopleandanimals

visitanoasisforwaterandfood.Plantsgrowatanoasis.Somefarmersare

abletogrowcropshere.

TheArabianDesert

TheArabianDesertliesbetweentheRedSeaandtheArabian

Gulf.Insomepartsofthedesert,itistoohotforpeopletolive.Oilwas

discoveredunderpartsofthedesertandintheArabianGulf.Thisoilhas

madesomecountriesintheareaveryrich.Muchofthemoneyhasbeen

spentbuildingfinecitieswithlovelyparksandlakes,andpeoplelivea

comfortablelifethere.

(C)71.Fromthispassage,weknowthatthecamelhaslongeyelashesto.

A.staycoolindeserts

B.gofordayswithoutwater

C.keepoutthesandduringsandstorms

(A)72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vary、”meaninParagraph3?

A.Change.B.Rise.C.Drop.

(A)73.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribedeserts?

A.Hotanddry.B.Sandyandrainy.

C.Wetandstony.

(B)74.Thewriterwrotethispassageto.

A.askwheretheArabianDesertis

B.introducesomethinginterestingaboutdesserts

C.describehowpeopleliveindesserts

(B)75.Thispassageisprobablytakenfromamagazine.

A.technologyB.geographyC.art

B

Canplantstalk?Modernresearchhasfoundsomethingamazing：

theydocommunicatewitheachother.

Ithasbeenknownforsometimethatplantsusechemicalsto

communicatewitheachother.Thishappenswhenaplantgetsattackedby

insects.Theplantgivesoutchemicalsfromtheleavesthatarebeing

eaten.Thisislikeawarning,oracallforhelp：”Pmbeingattacked!”

Whenanotherplantgetsthechemicals,itstartstogiveoutitsown

differentchemicals.Someofthesechemicalsdriveinsectsaway.Others

attractthewasps（黄蜂；蜜蜂）！Thewaspskilltheinsectsthatareeating

theplants.Scientistshopetolearnmoreaboutthisplantwarningsystem,

sothatwecanuseittogrowmorecrops.

Moresurprisingly,plantsalsousesoundtocommunicate.A；

butplantsaremakingthem.Someplantsmakenoiseswiththeir

roots.Cornandchiliplantsdothis.Sometreesmakeclickingnoiseswhen

thereisnotenoughwater.

Mostsurprisinglyofall,plantshaveanamazingsystemof

communicationthatcanlinknearlyeveryplantinaforest.Scientistscall

thissystemthe“woodwideweb”.Thewoodwidewebislinked

undergroundbyfungi（霉菌）.Itlinkstherootsofdifferentplantstoeach

other.ltisinsomewayssimilartotheInternetweuse.Usingthewood

wideweb,plantscanshareinformationandevenfoodwitheach

other.However,itmayleadtobadeffects.Plantsmayuseittostealfood

fromeachother,orspreadchemicalstoattackotherplants.Perhapsone

dayscientistswilllearnhowtocreatea“firewall“tohelppreventthese

attackswithinthewoodwideweb.

Scientistsarelearningmoreeverydayaboutthesecretwaysin

whichplantstalktoeachother.Maybeonedaywewillknowenough

aboutplantcommunicationtobeableto"talk"withthemourselves.

(B)76.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthe▲?

A.Peoplecanhearthesesounds

B.Peoplecan'thearthesesounds

C.Someplantsdon'tmakenoises

(A)77.Whatisthewriter'sintentionofthelastparagraph?

A.Togivepeoplehopeforfurtherstudies.

B.Topraisescientistsfortheirgreatachievements.

C.TocallonpeopletoprotecttheplantsonEarth.

(B)78.Thestructureofthepassagemaybe.

(C)79.Newresearchisshowingthatplantscan

communicatewitheachotherthrough.

(Dchemicals②leaves③sound④fungi

A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④

(A)80.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheSecretLanguageofPlants

B.TheStudyaboutthePlantWarningSystem

C.ThePlantsthatGiveWarnings

第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.Thencomputerscanreaditdirectly.

B.Allinformationcanbeshownbybarcodes.

C.Thenextparttellsyouwhoproducedtheproduct.

D.And"nine\"lookssimilarto"six\"ifyouturnitupsidedown.

E.Evenifyouturnitupsidedown,itisn'tsimilartoanyothernumber.

F.Thesearecoloredeitherblackorwhitetoshowthenumberzeroto

nine.

Theinventionofbarcodes（条形码）isbasedonaverysimple

idea.Weonlyneedtogiveeachproductaspecificnumberandprint

it.81.AWecouldsimplyprintthenumberitself.Butthiscancause

problems.Forexample,anunciearlyprinted“seven、”couldlooklikea

“one\"toacomputer.It'salsotruefor"three、"and"eight、”.82.QWeneed

abetterwayofprintingnumberssothattheycanbereadcorrectlyathigh

speeds.That'stheproblembarcodessolve.

Eachnumberinabarcodeisshownbysevenblocksofthesame

size.83.FForexample,thenumber"one\"isshowninturnbytwowhite

stripes（条），twoblackstripes,twowhitestripes,andoneblackstripe.84.E

Abarcodeincludesdifferentpartsandeachoneprovidesaspecific

meaning.Thefirstpartofabarcodetellsyouthecountrywherethe

productwasmade.Forexample,690-692isthebarcodeforChina.85.C

Thefinalpartisabouttheproductitself.Thisishowbarcodeswork.

第n卷(非选择题,共50分)

第六大题基础知识与运用(共两节，10小题；每小题I分，满分10

分)

第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。

86.Bobdidn'ttakehisteacher'sadviceseriously(serious).

87.Andydug(dig)abigholeonthewalltoputupthephoto.

88.Weshouldmakeagoodpreparation(prepare)forthecoming

exam.

89.Shelookedsurprised(surprise)whenItoldherthenews.

90.Cindyrefusedtoaccept(accept)theinvitationtothedinner

party.

第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为

多余短语。

nolongerbelongstocheckedoutwasfullof

hurryupalittlebit

91.Theworkercheckedoutmycaryesterday.

92.WhenIfoundhecheatedme,Inolongertrustedhim.

93.Hetriedtosaysomething,buthismouthwasfulloffood.

94.Hurryup!Wemustgettherebeforeten.

95.ThenewdictionarybelongstoLaura.

第七大题任务型阅读（共两节，10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

第一节阅读短文，根据短文内容完成文后的句子。

Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryou

gointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheir

mealsthere.Butdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfood

best?TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld'sbiggestfansoffastfood,while

theFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurvey

donelastyear.Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglish

peoplesaytheycan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit'sdelicious.And44%of

Americansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proudof

theirdeliciousandhighclasscuisine,don'tlikefastfood.81%ofthem

thinkitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.Howaboutthe

Chinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn't

matterwhetheryouHkewesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themost

importantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.

96.Fromthesurvey,weknowtheEnglish/Englishpeoplelikefast

foodbest.

97.Thesurveyshows44%ofAmericanslikefastfood.

98.Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan'tgiveupfastfood

becauseit'sdelicious

99.Inthewriter'sopinion,keepingabalanceddietisthemost

importantthing.

100.Thesurveyisaboutfastfood.

第二节阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的表格。（2021•铜仁改编）

Paper-cuttingisafamousfolkartwithalonghistoryinChina.ltwas

usedduringfestivalstodecorategatesandwindows.Afterhundredsof

years'development,ithasbecomeaverypopularwayofdecoration.The

maincuttingtoolsaren'tcomplex（复杂的）：paperandscissorsoraknife,

butcleverandskilledpaper-cuttingartistscanmakeverybeautiful

artworks.Chinesepaper-cuttingworkshavethesefeatures—t4Flowerin

flower,themeintheme^^.Thismeanssmallerpicturesandstoriesare

hiddenintheworks.Youwillbeamazedbythewonderfuldesignswhen

youlookattheirpaper-cutting