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湖南省永州市冷水滩区牛角坝镇中学高一英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howmanypassengerswereintheplane?
—It
100,20Japanese
.A.contained;included
B.contained;including
C.included;contained
D.contained;containing参考答案:A2.Itwasintheyardofhisoldhouse_____hegrewup____hedugoutapotofgold.A.that;that
B.that;where
C.where;where
D.where;that参考答案:D3.Awarmthoughtsuddenly_______tome_______Imighttaketheplaceoftheherotobuysomeflowersforhismother’s60thbirthday.A.came,if B.crossed,when
C.occurred,that
D.struck,that参考答案:C【名师点睛】解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构,知道引导词的使用习惯。通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分,来选择正确的引导词。连接同位语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether,和疑问词(whathowwherewhen...)。that引导表示陈述句的同位语从句,if和whether,whether...ornot引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的同位语从句。4.Jackwas______failureasaleader,butheachieved_______greatsuccessinwriting.A.a;a
B.a;/
C./;a
D./;/参考答案:B5.Thelocalpeoplearenow________HongKong,whichwasonce________theBritishforoneandhalfacentury.A.inchargeof;
inchargeof
B.inthechargeof;
inthechargeofC.inthechargeof;
inchargeof
D.inchargeof;
inthechargeof参考答案:D6.Mike
withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A,hadfalleninlove
B,hadbeeninloveC,hasfalleninlove
D,hasbeenfalleninlove参考答案:B7._____theoilpriceisontherise,lotsofpeoplegotoworkbyBMWinsteadofdrivingcars.A.Sothat
B.Evenenough
C.Asif
D.Nowthat
参考答案:D略8.Seetheflagsonthebuilding?Thatwas_____wedidthismorning.
A.When
B.which
C.Where
D.what
参考答案:C略9.Notonce________toMichaelthathecouldonedaybecomeatopstudentinhisclass.
A.occurredit B.diditoccur C.itoccurred D.itdidoccur参考答案:B略10.I’masbigashuman.Infact,Ilooklike______too.A.theone
B.thatC.it
D.one参考答案:D考查不定代词。句意:我同人一样大,事实上,我看起来像一个人。此处用one代替前面的human,故选D。11.Idroppedmykeysinthegrass,butluckilyKate_______them.
A.wept
B.spotted
C.removed
D.gathered参考答案:B略12.Thebook,___________isgreen,hasbeenlenttomybrother.
A.ofwhichcover
B.thecoverofwhich
C.whosecovers
D.itscover参考答案:B略13.__________belateagain,hecametoschoolbytaxithismorning.A.Inorderto
B.Soasto
C.Inordernotto
D.Soasnotto参考答案:C考查目的状语从句。句意为:为了不再迟到,今天早晨他是打车来学校的。根据句意排除A、B两项,而soasnotto不用于句首,故C项正确。14.Heisalwaysreallyrude,_______iswhypeopletendtoavoidhim.A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which参考答案:C15.—______Itakethebookout?—I'mafraidnot.A.Will
B.May
C.Must
D.Need参考答案:B16.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget_______fromthismedicine.A.safety B.relief C.defense D.shelter参考答案:B17.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions______?A.making
B.makeC.made
D.tomake参考答案:C试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:既然我们已经讨论过存在的问题了,那么,大家对作出的决定满意吗?decision与make是动宾关系,应该使用过去分词作后置定语,相当于定语从句whicharemade,故选C。二、新的题型18.Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.WhenreportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeen91
(find)45milessouthofLondon,theywerenottaken92(serious)byexpertsfromthezoountilenoughevidence93
(be)collected.The94(describe)givenbypeopleclaiming(声称)tohaveseenthepumaweresimilar.Awoman95
(pick)blackberriessaidshesaw“alargecat”.Andabusinessman96
afishingtripalsosaidhesawthepumaupatree.Theexpertsfully97
(believe)thattheanimalwasapuma98
wasprobablyownedbyaprivatecollector.Thehuntwentonforseveral99
(week)butnoonecouldcatchit.100
isdisturbingtothinkthatadangerouswildanimalisstillatlargeinthequietcountryside.参考答案:91.found
92.seriously
93.was
94.descriptions
95.picking
96.on
97.believed
98.which/that
99.weeks
100.It三、阅读理解19.MyhusbandOlliehadretiredfromteachingandweweremakingplanstotraveltogethertoFlorida.Thenhewasterriblyillandbecameveryweak,hardlyabletospeak.WeekspassedanditbecameclearthatOlliewasneardeath,butIprayeddayandnightthathecouldgetbetter.
OneofuswasalwaysinOllie’shospitalroom—eitherme,orourgrownchildren,BruceandKaren.Oneday,inhisbrokenandweakspeech,OllietoldBruce,“Gohome.YoushouldbewithGwen.”GwenwasBruce’swife.Theyhadbeenmarriedforsixyearsandlivedhundredsofmilesaway.Gwenwasabouttohaveababy.Wefeltanextrasadness,knowingOlliewouldneverseehisfirstgrandchild.
“Idon’twanttoleaveyou,Dad,”Brucesaid.Ollierepeated,“YoushouldbewithGwen.”Reluctantly,Bruceleft.“Whenthebabycomes,”hepromisedOllie,“youwillbethefirsttoknow.”Afewdayslater,around2p.m.,Ollieawokefromasleep.Heturnedandlookedatme.Isatclosetohearhisweakwords.“Thebabyiscomingnow.It’saboy,”hesaid.Foramomenthiseyeswerefilledwithtears.Thenhewentbacktosleepagain.Notlongafterthat,Karenranintotheroom.“Brucecalled,”shesaid,asmilelightingherface.“Gwengavebirthtoahealthybabyboyaroundtwoo’clock.”
Olliesmiled;hehadbeenthefirsttoknow.Thatnight,Olliediedinhissleep.51.Olliedidn’ttraveltoFloridabecause________.A.hewastooweaktotravel
B.hecouldhardlybeabletospeakC.hecouldnotaffordthetrip
D.hewaswaitingforhisgrandchildtobeborn52.WhydidOlliewantBrucetobewithGwen?
A.OlliethoughtitwastoomuchtroubleforBruc
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