山东省滨州市邹平县黛溪中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

山东省滨州市邹平县黛溪中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeep________andnotlosetheirtempers.A．calm

B．quiet

C．still

D．silent参考答案：A2.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening B.tolistening

C.forlistening

D.inlistening参考答案：D3.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put B.calm C.pull D.push参考答案：B4.ProfessorLi，doyoulikeEwaandcanyoumakea(n)____________onhernewmovie?A．impression B．betC．attack D．comment参考答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。根据句意可知应选makeacommenton评价。makeanimpressionon给……留下印象；makeabeton在……下赌注；makeanattackon向……进攻。5.--IthinkyoushouldphoneJeanneandsaysorrytoher.--__________.Itwasherfault.

A.Noway

B.Notpossible

C.Nochance

D.Notatall.参考答案：A解析：本题考察交际用语。根据上下文我们可知道，答语认为是珍妮的错，让“我”给她道歉是根本不可能的事情，应用“Noway”（类似汉语的“没门”），来表达这种意思。6.Great

changes

_____

in

this

city

over

the

past

five

years.

A.took

place

B.

havetakenplace

C.

were

taken

place

D.

have

been

taken

place参考答案：B略7.Heisa_______visitortothatcountry.Imean,heoftengoesthere.A.grateful B.loose C.frequent

D.native参考答案：C8.Mr.Peterisoneoftheforeignexpertswho

inChina.

A.works

B.isworking

C.areworking

D.hasbeenworking参考答案：C9.---Heisanexcellentcook.---________.Thefishhecookedmakesmemouth-watering.

A．Icouldn’tagreemore

B．Idon’tagreewithyou

C．Icompletelydisagree

D．I’mnotsureaboutthat参考答案：A10.Itiswell-knownthatallkindsofexercisecan_____ourbodies. A.addup B.comeup C.buildup D.sendup参考答案：C11.______angrythenetizens(网民)are,Obamaexpressedhisopinionsaboutthephone-hackingscandal(窃听门）withoutregret.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.However参考答案：D12.Aftereightmonthsflyingintospace,Curiosity(好奇号）______morethan566millionkilometersandfinallylandedonMarslastmonth.A.researched

B.searched

C.explored

D.covered参考答案：D13.________me,Idon'tlikethis________novel.A．Aswith;latest

B．Aswith;newestC．Asfor;latest

D．Aswith;newest参考答案：C[考查介词短语。句意：就我而言，我不喜欢这部最新的小说。asforme就我而言；aswith和……一样；latest最新的，最近的。]14.______youareanadult,youshouldcarryoutyourresponsibilityandneverrelyonyourparents.A.Eventhough

B.Themoment

C.For

D.Nowthat

参考答案：D略15.Itisimportanttokeep______inanemergency(紧急情况).A.quiet

B.calm

C.silent

D.still参考答案：B16.--CanIsmokehere?--No,

atnotimeinthelibrary.

A.smokingpermits B.smokingdoespermit

C.smokingispermitted D.issmokingpermitted参考答案：C17.ThebandMonkees__________about1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.A.broughtup

B.turnedup

C.brokeup

D.dressedup参考答案：C二、新的题型18.根据文章内容，从下列A-F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余。A.WashyourselfasoftenaspossibleB.AvoidbeinginhotsunC.KeepawayfromsmokeandalcoholD.TheimportanceofskinE.HaveabalanceddietF.Besuretohaveenoughwater41.__________Whenitcomestoyourskin,thereisanimportantfactthatyoumustkeepinmind:Yourskinisthelargestorganofyourbody.Therefore,skinhealthandprotectioniscrucial.Yourskindoeseverythingforyou.Itcankeepyourbodyhydratedandregulateyourbody’stemperature.Now,herearesomehelpfultipsforyoutoprotectyourskin:42.__________Protectionagainstharmfulraysfromthesunisoneofthemostimportantstepsthatyouneedtotake.Withthisinminditisnecessaryforyoutoavoidstrongsunlightasoftenaspossible.AsforsunscreenyouneedtobuyproductsthatcontainUVA-1,UVA-2andUVBprotection.43___________Yourdietalsohasadirectimpactonthehealthofyourskin.Themostimportantaspectofyourdietinrelationtothehealthofyourskinistomakecertainthatyoueataproperamountoffooditemsthatcontaintheproteinsandnutrientsnecessaryforcellularmaintenance,repairandregeneration.44.__________Waterisalsoimportanttothehealthofyourskin.Whileyoucertainlyhavehearditbefore,itactuallyistruethatyoushoulddrinkatleasteight8-ounceglassesoffreshwatereveryday.Therearemanyhealthbenefitstobederivedfromdrinkingwaterdaily,includingmaintaininghealthyskin.45__________Finally,whenitcomestothehealthofyourskintodayandintothefutureyoushouldavoidsmokingalltogether.Inaddition,youshoulddrinkalcoholonlyinmoderation.Bothsmokingandexcessivealcoholconsumptioncannegativelyimpactthehealthofyourskininsignificantways.参考答案：DBEFC略三、阅读理解19.ThreeFeetFromGoldDarby’sunclewascaughtbythe“goldfever”inthegold–rushdays,andwentwesttodigandgrowrich.Aftermonthsoflabor,hewasrewardedbythediscoveryoftheshiningore(矿石).Heneededmachinerytobringtheoretothesurface.So,withthe“strike”,hereturnedhome.AndwiththehelpofDarby,heborrowedalotofmoney.Afterbuyingthemachineryandhavingitshipped,UncleandDarbywentbacktoworkthemine.Thefirstcaroforewasmined.AndthereturnsprovedtheyhadoneoftherichestminesinColorado!Downwentthedrills!UpwentthehopesofUncleandDarby!Thensomethinghappened!Thevein(矿脉)ofgoldoredisappeared!Theydrilledon,butallinvain.Finally,theydecidedtoquitandsoldthemachinerytoajunkmanforafewhundreddollars.Thejunkmancalledinaminingengineertolookatthemineanddoalittlecalculating.Theengineer’scalculationsshowedthattheveinwouldbefoundjustthreefeetfromwheretheDarbyshadstoppeddrilling!Thejunkmantookmillionsofdollarsinthevein,becauseheknewenoughtoseekexperts’advicebeforegivingup.MostofthemoneywhichwentintothemachinerywasborrowedthroughtheeffortsofDarby,whowasthenaveryyoungman.Themoneycamefromhissbecauseoftheirfaithinhim.Hepaidbackeverydollarofit,althoughhewasyearsindoingso.Longafterwards,Mr.Darbymadeanotherdiscoverythatdesirecanbechangedintogold.Thisdiscoverycameafterhewentintothebusinessofsellinglifeinsurance.Rememberingthathelostahugefortune,forhestoppedthreefeetfromgold,Darbyprofitedbytheexperienceinhischosenwork,sayingtohimself,“Istoppedthreefeetfromgold,butIneverstopbecausemensay‘no’whenIaskthemtobuyinsurance.”Darbysoldmorethanmilliondollarsinlifeinsuranceannually.Heoweshis“stick-ability”tothelessonhelearnedfromhis“quit-ability”inthegoldminingbusiness.21.Darby’sunclewentbackhometo_________.A.receivehisreward B.seekfinancialsupportC.lookformorehelpers D.consultanengineer22.Fromthepassage,wecanknowDarby_________.A.wasunabletopayoffthedebtsB.minedhisgoldfromthefailureC.learnedalessonfromsellinginsuranceD.devotedhimselftomakingnewdiscoveries23.Theauthorintendstotellusthat_______.A.hopesanddifficultiesexistsidebysideB.correctdecisionsstemfromcorrectjudgmentC.weshouldcatchitwhenopportunitycomesD.wewon’treachourgoalunlessweinsist参考答案：21.B

22.B

23.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。Darby的叔叔发现了金矿，在Darby和亲戚的帮助下买到了钻探设备，但金矿脉消失，他们只好把设备卖给了一个旧货商。旧货商找到一个采矿工程师去看矿井，发现Darby只差3英尺就钻探到了金矿。后来Darby从事销售人寿保险业务，由于有前车之鉴，他坚持不放弃，终于成功了。作者想告诉我们，除非我们坚持下去，否则我们无法实现我们的目标。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段So,withthe“strike”,hereturnedhome.AndwiththehelpofDarby,heborrowedalotofmoney.（所以，随着“罢工”，他回家了。在达比的帮助下，他借了很多钱。）可知，Darby的叔叔回到家寻求财政支持。故答案为B。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“Istoppedthreefeetfromgold,butIwillneverstopbecausemensay‘no’whe