河南省漯河市中学北校区高一英语摸底试卷含解析

河南省漯河市中学北校区高一英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside

B.handinhand

C.facetoface

D.arminarm参考答案：C2.She

JapanesewhenshewenttoJapanforholiday.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedup B.turnedup C.madeup D.lookedup参考答案：A26.I______tothelecturethisafternoon,butI______abitill.

A.shouldhavegone;was

B.wouldhavegone;hadbeen

C.shouldgo;was

D.wouldgo;hadbeen参考答案：A略4.Itwas________backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgo

C.notuntilmidnightthathewent D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：C略5.I______tothelecturethatafternoon,butI______abitill.ks5uA.shouldhavegone;was

B.wouldhavegone;hadbeenC.shouldgo;was

D.wouldgo;hadbeen参考答案：A6.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson_______youwanttouseitfor.A.how

B.why

C.what

D.whether参考答案：C7.Themanager______excitedwhenhelearntalltheproducts_______wellinthehurricane.A.sounded;weresold

B.wassounded;soldC.sounded;sold

D.wassounded;weresold参考答案：C8.Theevidencetheyprovidedtodaydoesn't__________allthoseincidents.A.keepanaccountof

B.takeintoaccount

C.bringup

D.accountfor参考答案：D9.Hewasabouttogotobed__________thedoorbellrang.

A.as

B.when

C.while

D.and参考答案：B10.Wepassedthroughsomebeautiful_______onourjourneythroughtheLakeDistrict.A.view

B.scenery

C.sight

D.scene参考答案：B11.I

amistakeonthefrontcoverandthenIcorrectedit.A.avoided

B.forgaveC.earned

D.spotted参考答案：D考查动词辨析。我在封面上发现（spotted）一个错误接着我就把错误改正了。avoid，避免；forgive原谅；earn赢得。12.Ratherthan________athomewatchingTV,I'dprefer_______intheoffice.A.working...staying

B.working...stayC.towork...stay

D.work...tostay参考答案：D13.Doyouthinkthatbridge________2,000meterslong?Itdoesn’tappear________long.A.measures;much B.ismeasured;soC.ismeasured;such D.measures;that 参考答案：D14.

I’mjustwondering_______IfirstmetTom.A.whereitwasthat

B.thatwasitwhere

C.wherewasitthat

D.thatitwaswhere参考答案：A15.Onlyoneofthesebooksisworth_______._______isnowonderthatyoulooksoupset.A.toread;That

B.ofreading;ThisC.beingread;There

D.reading;It参考答案：D略16.Irequested_____talking.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.thathestop

B.himtostop

C.thathestops

D.thatheshouldstop参考答案：C17.Generallyspeaking,everychildwantstobe_________whenhedoessomethinggood.A.celebrated

B.congratulated

C.praised

D.tricked参考答案：C二、新的题型18.TheAdvantagesofHobbiesHobbiesprovideentertainmentandachancetocontinuouslylearnsomethingnewanddevelopaskillset.___36___Hobbiesare

praisedasakeytostressreduction.Becominglostinthementalconcentrationorphysicalactionwhichyouaredeeplyinterestedinhelpsyoushiftfocusfromthepartsoflifethatarestressful.___37___Andinturnyouaremorepeacefulwhenworkingonotherwork.___38___Manypeoplesetgoalswiththeirhobbiesthatprovidethemsatisfactionwhenthesegoalshavebeenachieved.Thesegoalscanbesimple,likeimprovingagolfscore,writingacertainnumberofpagesforanoveleachdayorseeinganentirecollectionofclassicfilms.Hobbiesprovideasenseofcommunitywhenyoumeetotherpeoplewhoenjoysimilaractivities.___39___Morepopulatedcitiestypicallyhavenumerousclubsorgroupsforpeopletosharetheirknowledgeandenthusiasmaboutaparticularhobby.Becomingamemberofoneoftheseorganizationsallowsgreatergrowthwithinyourhobby,aswellasachancetomakenewfriends.Havingahobbycandevelopatalentthatmakesapersonfeelproudandsatisfied.Forexample,atennishobbydevelopedatayoungagecanleadtoacareerasaprofessionalathleteoneday.___40___Forexample,writerVladimirNabokovalsocollectedbutterflies,whichallowedhimtodobetterinhischosenfieldsbecauseheusedlearnedskillsfromonetoimprovetheother.A.Focusingonsomethingenjoyablecancalmthemind.B.Hobbiesalsoprovideasenseofachievement.C.Somehobbiesaffectotheraspectsofyourlife.D.Thereareavarietyofhobbies.E.Theyalsoprovidemanyothersocialandhealthbenefits.F.Havingahobbyincreasesthechancestointeractwithlike-mindedpeople.G.Somehobbiescontainingphysicalactivitiesofferanenjoyablewaytostayhealthy.参考答案：36.E

37.A

38.B

39.F

40.C这是一篇说明文。文章论述了爱好带来的各种优点。【36题详解】本选项承接上一句Hobbiesprovideentertainmentandachancetocontinuouslylearnsomethingnewanddevelopaskillset.来说明兴趣爱好有社交及健康方面的益处,为下文的展开做了铺垫,同时起到点明文章主旨的作用,所以选E。【37题详解】本段的主题句为"Hobbiesarepraisedasakeytostressreduction"。下文是为主题句服务的。结合上下文可知本选项接着上一句来说明专注于喜欢的事物可以让人心情平静,并为下一句说明心情平静的好处做了铺垫,所以选A。【38题详解】根据空格后的内容Manypeoplesetgoalswiththeirhobbiesthatprovidethemsatisfactionwhenthesegoalshavebeenachieved.可知,本段主要说明了兴趣爱好可以给人们提供一种成就感。空格下一句中的satisfaction和achieved为解题关键。故选B。【39题详解】本选项对主旨句Hobbiesprovideasenseofcommunitywhenyoumeetotherpeoplewhoenjoysimilaractivities.展开说明,说明拥有某种爱好增加了和志趣相投的人交流互动的机会,所以此处选F。【40题详解】空白前一句atennishobbydevelopedatayoungagecanleadtoacareerasaprofessionalathleteoneday.说到年轻时爱好网球有一天可能会成为职业网球运动员。由选项后面的举例可知一些兴趣爱好会影响到你生活的其他方面,所以选C。三、阅读理解19.LikemostEnglishchildren,Ilearnedforeignlanguagesatschool.WhenImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates,IwassureIcouldhaveaniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblem.ButhowwrongIwas.AttheAmericanairport，IwaslookingforapublictelephonetotellmyfriendJennythatIhadarrived.Aworkeraskedifhecouldhelpme.”Yes,”Isaid,”Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.””Well,that'snice.Areyougettingmarried？”heasked.”No,”Ireplied.”IjustwanttotellheronthephoneIhavearrived.””Oh,”hesaid.”Thereisaphonedownstairsonthefirstfloor.””Butwe'reonthefirstfloornow,”Isaid.”Well,Idon'tknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Maybeyouaren'tfeelingtoowellafteryourjourney,”hesaid.”Youjustgoandwashup，andyouwillfeelalotbetter.”Andhewentoff，leavingmewonderingwhereonearthIwas：athomewewashupafteramealtogetthecupsandplatesclean.HowcanIwashupatanairportAtlastwedidmeet.Sheexplainedthemisunderstanding：Americanssay“togivesomeoneacall”,butweEnglishsay”togivesomebodyaring”.Whenwesay”towashyourhands”,theysay“towashup”.AndEnglishmenstartnumberingfromthegroundfloor,sothefirstflooristhesecondforAmericans.1.InAmericanEnglish“washup”means______.A．washcups，platesandsoonB．washyourbodywithwaterC．drinkfromacleancupD．washyourhandsandface2.Thewriter'sfriendisan______.A．Englishwoman

B．EnglishmanC．Americangirl

D．Americanboy3.WeknowfromthepassagethatthewriterwenttoAmerica______.A．tomeethisfuturewifeB．tomarryanAmericanC．tospendhisholidayD．tolearnAmericanEnglish4.BoththeEnglishandAmericanssay“givesomebodyaring”，______.A．buttheymeantwodifferentthingsB．andtheymeanthesamethingC．a