北京启喑实验学校高一下学期期末考试英语试题

本试卷满分为100分，答题时间为2小时，共4页一.选择填空（每题1分，共20题）满20分()1.What’stheweatherliketoday?It’s. A.high B.sun C.green D.sunny()2.Itmaytoday.Let’smakeasnowman. A.rainy B.rain C.snow D.snowy()3.it’sveryhot,somefarmersarestillworkingonthefarminthesun. A.Although B.If C.Until D.While()4.It’squitehot.What’sthetoday?It’sabout35℃。 A.weather B.price C.temperature D.number()5.Youhadbetterthefishinthefridge.Itgoesbadeasily. A.toput B.putting C.puts D.put()6.Whenisthebesttimetrees?InMarch,Ithink. A.planting B.plant C.toplant D.plants()7.Canyou? Yes,andIcandoitontherealice,too. A.swim B.ski C.skate D.fly()8.ShallwegotothezooonSunday?.Ilikeseeingmonkeys. A.Sorry,I’mafraidnot B.Soundsgreat C.Idon’tthinkso D.Thanksalot()9.Peoplecan_________fishandchipsandeatitintheoffice.Itisdelicious.A.takeawayB.takeoutC.takeupD.takeoff()10.MustIstayathomeforthewholeafternoon,Dad? No,you________.Youcangooutforawhile. A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.can()11.You_______droplitterintothesea.Itisbad.A.canB.shouldC.mustn’t D.must()12.InEnglandpeopleusuallydrinktea_______milk.A.toB.withC.in D.on()13. Linda,youhurtyourlegyesterday.Areyoustillin

painnow?Muchbetter. A.a B.an C.the D./()14. Thelittleboyhastrouble

thepiano. A.play B.playing C.toplay D.plays()15.Theboyisbadlyhurt,butwecan't

.Weshouldcall120forhelp. A.cheerhimon B.cheeronhim C.lifthimup D.drophim()16.

? Hebrokehisarm. A.Areyoujoking B.Howcanhedothat C.Areyouallright D.What'swrongwithhim()17.Heisn’tatschool.Ithinkhebeill.A.may B.willC.must D.should()18.ThisEnglishsongverynice.A.feels B.tastes C.sounds D.looks()19.Itwasafinedaywehadagoodtimeinthecountryside.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.enough;to()20.Ifrommypenfriendeverytwoweeks.A.hear B.get C.receive D.see二.用所给单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共10题）满10分1.It’s_________(harm)toyoureyestoreadinthebus.2.Juliagoestotheclubonceor_________(two)amonth.3.Thoughthey’retwins,theyarein_________(difference)classes.4.Youmustn’tbreak_________(something)duringtheSpringFestival.5.Iaminterestedtoknowallthe_________(China)traditions.6.Fishandchipsis_________(tradition)foodinEngland.7.Theweatheris_________(snow)andthereislotsofsnowinthepark.8.Inoticedagentlemantouchayoungmanontheshoulderandsmile________(polite).9.YoumustsayMr.orMrs.whenyoumeetsomeoneforthe_________(one)time.10.Manystudentshavemany_________(hobby),suchasreading,painting,swimmingandrunning.三.补全对话。（每题1分，共5题）满5分A:Goodmorning,LiuXing.1?B:Iliketocollectdifferentmovieposters(海报).A:Really?2?B:Morethanonehundred.A:Somany?Doyouhavetheposters(海报)ofthemovie?B:Ofcourse!It'sawonderfulmovieandIhavealreadywatchedittwice.A:3.B:Wow!Ourhobbiesareaboutmovies.Whatotherhobbiesdoyouhave?A:Listeningtomusicismyhobby,too.Butitdoesn'ttakememuchtime.B:4?A:Onceaweek.B:5?A:Lightmusic.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxed.B:Iagreewithyou.Inourdailylives,weshouldlearnhowtorelax.A:You'reright!A.Howmanymoviepostershaveyoucollected B.Howoftendoyoulistentomusic C.Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime D.WhatkindofmusicdoyoulikeE.Ialsolikewatchingmovies,butmyrealhobbyiscollectingmovietickets 四.句型转换（每题2分，共5题）满10分1.SitnexttoNancy.(改为否定句)2.CanyoupushyourwayontoabusinEngland?(否定回答)3.Youhadbetterwaityourturn.(改成否定句)4.Imustfinishmyhomeworknow.(改成一般疑问句)5.OurEnglishteacherisveryfriendly.(就画线部分提问)五.完成句子。（每题2分，共5题）满10分1.谢谢告诉我你的爱好。2.你看起来非常标致(漂亮)。3.我非常为他感到骄傲。4.我也害怕飞行。5.当我说中文时候，我感觉非常紧张。六、将下列句子翻译成中文（每题1分，共5题）满5分1.Ican’twaittomeetyou.2.I’msurewe’llfindeachother!3.IamshywhenIamwithstrangers.4.Ienjoysportsaswell,especiallytennis.5.Ispendalotoftimeplayingclassicalmusicwithmyfriendsatschool.七.阅读理解。共3篇文章，请根据题目要求完成题目。（每题2分，共15题）满30分【A】Themoonwasbehindacloudandthereweren'tmanystarsinthesky.Itwasadarknight.Isawaglow(光)inmyneighbor’skitchen.IthoughthewashavinganightmealsoIwentbacktomybed.Soon,therewasasmellofburning(烧东西的焦糊味)intheairandIthoughttherewasprobablysomethingwrong.Ijumpedoutofthebedquicklyandwentouttomakesure.Isawafireingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen.ThenIshouted"Fire!Fire!"Butnooneintheneighborhoodheardmyshoutsforhelp.Iranintomyhouse,calledthefiredepartment(消防队)andwentbacktomyneighbor’shouse.Ibanged(猛敲)onthedoorandcalledoutmyneighbor’sname,buttherewasnoanswer.FinallyIgotintothehouseandrescuedacatandadog.Itriedtopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindowbutitwasnouse.Itwasabigfire.Luckily,thefiremenarrivedsoonandstoppedthefire.Whenmyneighborcameback,hewassadforhiskitchenbuthethankedmeforcallingthefiredepartmentandforsavinghispets.HewantedtogivemesomemoneybutIdidnotacceptit.Weekslater,myneighborhadanewkitchen.Heinvitedmetoseehisnewkitchenandweenjoyedabigmealthere.Itmademeveryhappy.( )1.Whendidthefirehappen?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Inthedaytime. D.Atnight.( )2.Wherewasthewriterwhenhefoundtherewasasmellofburningintheair?A.Inhisbedroom. B.Inhiskitchen.C.Inhisneighbor’skitchen. D.Inhisneighbor’slivingroom.( )3.Theunderlinedword"rescued"means“

”accordingtothepassage.A.saw B.called C.thanked D.saved( )4.Whatdidtheneighborfeelsadfor?A.Hispets. B.Hiskitchen. C.Thefiremen. D.Thefiredepartment.()5.Howdidtheneighborthankthewriteratlast?A.Hegavethewritersomemoney. B.Hegavethewriterhispetdog.C.Heinvitedthewritertoabigmeal. D.Heaskedthewritertoseeamovie.【B】Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.“Enjoycountrylife.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.”“Thissoundsagoodidea,”hethought.“I’llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walkingandfishing.They’llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleftforWestHillFarm.Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn’tyouenjoycountrylife?”“Countrylifewasverygood,”Henrysaid.“Buttherewasanotherproblem.”“Oh.What?”“Well,”hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroast(烧烤)muttonfordinner.”“What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”“Iknow,butontheseconddayacow(牛)died,andwehadroast(烧烤)beeffordinner.”“Luckyyou!”“Youdon'tunderstand,”Henrysaid.“Onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroast(烧烤)porkfordinner.”“Adifferentmeateveryday,”Edsaidloudly,“andyouareplaining!”“Letmefinish,”Henrysaid.“Onthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdare(敢)stayfordinner!”( )6.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement. B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.C.Hewrotetothefarmer. D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.( )7.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause______________.A.hedidn'tlikethecountrylifeatall B.thefarmerwasn’tfriendlytohimC.hisholidaywasover D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer( )8.“…andyouareplaining!”,theword“plain”means__________.A.夸奖 B.鼓励 C.抱怨 D.故弄玄虚( )9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.C.Henrycouldn'tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.( )10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.【C】Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluences(影响)health,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandeverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupstudentswereveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%below（下降）.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand(另一方面),canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebeestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful.Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlowpressuredays.Thereisa“goodweather”forworkandhealth.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18centigrade(摄氏度).Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.( )11.____canhaveabadeffect(作用)onhealth.A.HotandwetweatherB.GoodweatherC.WarmweatherD.Highintelligence( )12.Peoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen_____es.A.arain B.veryhotweather C.astrongwind D.lowairpressure( )13.Lowairpressuremaymakepeople_______.A.forgetful B.sad C.angry D.tired( )14.In“goodweather”of18centigrade,_______.A.peopleareveryforgetful B.peoplecan’tdotheirworkwellC.thinpeoplefeelcold D.peopleareinbetterhealth( )15.Thewriterwantstotellusthat_______.A.hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB.weatherinfluencespeople’slivesC.IQneverchangesduringweatherchangesD.Thereisagoodkindofweatherforpeople’sworkandhealth八.完型填空(每题1分，共10分)满10分Whenyou’reateenager(青少年),itseemsthateverytimeyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Youngpeopleevenplainthattheirparentsdonot1