Unit10SectionB课件人教版英语八年级下册

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionB（1a～1d）一、根据语境，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.Ihavea

lovely

⁠（love）dog.Myfamilyalllikehim.2.Wehaven’tseeneachothersincewe

parted

⁠（part）lasttime.3.

Owning

⁠（own）abicyclewasabigdealtomewhenIwasalittlegirl.4.Iboughtthecartwoyearsago，soI

havehad

⁠（have）itfortwoyears.5.ThewordsontheblackboardarenotclearandIcan’tseethem

clearly

⁠（clear）.lovely

parted

Owning

havehad

clearly

二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空aslongas，hundredsof，

lookat，atleast，forawhile1.Theteacher

lookedat

⁠meandsmiledwithoutaword.2.Wehavebeenwalkingforanhour.Let’srest

forawhile

⁠.3.Mr.SmithseemsveryoldandIguessheis

atleast

⁠80yearsold.4.

Aslongas

⁠youbelieveinyourselfandkeeptrying，youwillsucceed.5.Thereisanamusementcenter，somerestaurantsand

hundredsof

⁠storesintheshoppingmall.lookedat

forawhile

atleast

Aslongas

hundredsof

三、阅读

AlthoughChinanowhasabout264millionpeopleaged60orabove，itisnotuntilrecentlythatthefirsttoyshopforthispopulationgroupwasopened.The180-square-metershopwasnamed“LaoYouSuoWan”.It’satoyshopforelders，lyingatacornerinBeijing’sTongzhouDistrict.Itlooksbrightandwarm.Enteringthedoor，youwillseetworowsofgreenplantsontherighthand.Therearealsosomebirdsincagesatthebackoftheshop.Theshelvesintheshoparetraditionalwoodenshelves，andonthemaremorethan400kindsoftoys.“Afterenjoyingthewonderfultoys，youcanalsoenjoysomespecialstorybooks.Peopleusedtoreadtheminthe1980sand1990s，”42-year-oldSongDelong，theowner，said.Therearemany“real”toys，suchastinfrogs，Chineseringpuzzles，3Dfive-in-a-row（五连拍），colaballsandindoorgolf.Knownastheoldpeople’sstore，LaoYouSuoWannowbecomesagamecenterforoldpeoplelivingnearit.“Theyloveplayingtogether.Inthepast，somepeoplenevertalkedtoeachothereveniftheyoftenmet，butnowtheyhavebecomefriendsinmyshop.It’smuchbetterthansittinginanapartmentandwatchingTValldaylong，”Songsaid.Also，alotofyoungerpeopleborninthe1970sand1980scometobuytoysfortheirparents.（A）1.“LaoYouSuoWan”isaspecialtoyshopbecauseit

⁠.A.ismainlyforoldpeopleB.islargerthanothershopsC.hasthemostpopulartoys（B）2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto（指代）？A.Theplants.B.Theshelves.C.Thecages.（A）3.WhatcanwelearnfromSong’swordsinthefifthparagraph？A.Peoplemakefriendseasilyinthetoyshop.B.PeoplelikewatchingTVinthetoyshop.C.Peopleinthetoyshopnevertalkwitheachother.ABA（C）4.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage？A.TheOldPeople’sLifeB.TheOldPeople’sDreamC.TheOldPeople’sToyStoreCUnit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyearsSectionB（2a～2d）一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词1.[核心素养—俭以养德]Everysinglegrain（谷粒）isfromhardwork.Wastingitisreallya（n）

shame

⁠（羞耻）.2.—Istheschoolacrossfromyourhome？—Yes，it’s

opposite

⁠（在……对面）myhome.3.Canthelittlegirl

count

⁠（数数）fromonetoonehundred？4.Youhaveto

consider

⁠（考虑）whattodonext.5.

Nowadays

⁠（现今），lotsofpeopleinthecityliketakingvacationsinthecountryside.shame

opposite

count

consider

Nowadays

二、根据语境，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空1.[贵阳美景—青岩古镇]QingyanAncientTownisinthesouthofGuiyang.Ithasbeentheresinceafew

centuries

⁠（century）ago.2.Thepolicemen

havesearched

⁠（search）forthelostoldmanforanhour.3.Thepictureremindedmeofmyhappy

childhood

⁠（child）inmyhometown.4.Jackisconsidering

dropping

⁠（drop）hispianolessonsandspendingmoretimeonhisstudy.5.He

held

⁠（hold）thesmalltreeandjumpedoutofthehole.centuries

havesearched

childhood

dropping

held

三、用方框中所给单词或者短语的适当形式填空among，closeto，other，crayon，especial1.Theboyusedsome

crayons

⁠todrawaflower.2.Ilikevegetables，

especially

⁠carrotsandpotatoes.3.Therearemanystudentshere.

Among

⁠them，theboywithyellowhairisfromAmerica.4.SomepeoplewatchTVathome，and

others

⁠gooutforatriponSundays.5.TheBlackshavebeenlivinginChinafor

closeto

⁠tenyears.crayons

especially

Among

others

closeto

四、根据中文意思，补全英语译文（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）1.在我看来，这些改变是好的。

In

⁠

my

⁠

opinion

⁠，thesechangesaregood.2.如今，很多人去大城市找工作。Nowadays，lotsofpeoplegotobigcitiesto

search

⁠

for

⁠work.3.我已经有将近三年没有回去了，因为我没有时间。Ihaven’t

been

⁠

back

⁠foralmostthreeyears，becauseIdon’thavetime.4.根据最新的调查，这座城市的人口接近100万。

According

⁠

to

⁠thelatestsurvey，thepopulationofthecityisclosetoamillion.5.我们把大熊猫视为国宝。We

regard/consider

⁠giantpandas

as

⁠ournationaltreasures.In

my

opinion

search

for

been

back

According

to

regard/consider

as

五、

阅读短文，完成表格（每空不超过3个单词）Overthepastthirtyyears，manybigchangeshavetakenplace（发生）inourhometown，Yuwan.Manybigcompanies（公司）andfactorieshavebeenopened.Lotsoftallbuildingsarestandinghereandthere.Inthepast，Yuwanwasonlyalonelyseasidevillage.Nowithasbecomeamoderncity.Look！Thisisthenewtrainstation.Inthepast，peoplehereneversawtrainsorbuses.Fewpeoplehadbikes.MostpeoplewalkediftheywantedtoleaveYuwan.Nowthetrainstationisbig.Andtherearemorebusestotakepeopletoeverypartofthecityandotherplaces.Thecitygovernmenthasbuiltmoreroads.Somepeoplehavestoppedridingbikes.Theyhaveboughtcars.Thetraffichasbeenveryheavytoday.It’samoderncitynow.Thirtyyearsago，therewereonlyonethousandpeoplelivinginYuwan.Nowthepopulationismuchlarger.Moreandmorepeoplearecomingheretoworkorlive.Ithasbecomeanewtouristattraction（吸引地）aswell.Moresupermarketshavebeenopenedandyoucanenjoybeautifulbeaches，seafoodandsomeplacesofgreatinterest.Therearealsoparks，museumsandplacesforpeopletoenjoysports，musicandart.Changes

to

Our

HometownInthe1.

past⁠

●Ourhometownwasonlyalonelyseasidevillage2.

called

⁠Yuwan.●Itwashardtoseeabike.Peoplehadtogototheotherplaces3.

onfoot

⁠.●OnlyonethousandpeoplelivedinYuwan.Atpresent●PeoplehavechangedYuwanintoamoderncity.●Peoplecantaketrains，busesor4.

theirowncars

⁠tootherplacesifnecessary.●Moreandmorepeopleworkorlivehere.Nowithasbecomeanew5.

touristattraction

⁠aswell.pastcalled

onfoot

theirowncars

touristattraction

⁠

⁠❶Among

these

is

Zhong

Wei，a

46-year-old

husband

and

father.钟伟，一位46岁的丈夫兼父亲，就是这些人中之一。（1）这是一个倒装句，句子的正常语序是“ZhongWei，a46-year-oldhusbandandfather，isamongthese.”。介词短语amongthese置于句首时，句子要倒装。（2）among介词，意为“在（其）中；……之一”。【拓展】辨析between与amongbetween和among都是介词，意为“在……之间”。between一般指两者之间，常与and连用；among指三者及以上。如：HeisstandingbetweenLucyandMary.他站在露西和玛丽之间。Heisstandinga