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SectionB3a~SelfCheckUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?英语
回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。DuringtheTwoSessions(两会)in2021,acommitteemembersuggestedcancelingEnglishasamainsubjectincompulsoryeducation(义务教育).HisreasonwasthatstudentsandparentshavespentalotoftimeandenergyinlearningEnglish.ButwiththedevelopmentofChina’seconomy,Englishhasbecomelessimportant.HealsosaidthatelectronictranslatorscouldtranslatemanylanguagesincludingEnglish.suggestedthatthetimespentlearningEnglishshouldbeusedtoimprovestudents’abilityofindependentthinking,practiceandinnovation,soastopromote(促进)theirall-arounddevelopment.Butsomeexpertsdon’tagreewithhim.TheybelievethatitisstillimportanttolearnEnglishatthepresentstage.Infact,inthepast40years,ChinahasdevelopedrapidlybylearningalotofmoderntechnologyfromWesterncountries.AlthoughChina’sscienceandtechnologyhasdevelopedfastinrecentyears,EuropeandtheUnitedStateshavedevelopedforoneortwohundredyearsandarestillleadinginmanyfieldsintheworld.AsEnglishistheworld’scommonlanguage,manycutting-edge(前沿)materialswillonlybeavailableinanEnglishversion(版本).FailuretolearnEnglishwillaffectscientificresearchability.ZhangJing,adiplomatic(外交的)translator,iswell-knownonline.SheisexcellentinEnglishandhasquickreactions,soshehasbecomeanidoloftheyoung.Forordinarypeople,itisalsonecessarytolearnEnglish.Somestudiesshowthatthosewhohaveoutstandingadvantagesinforeignlanguagescangetagoodjobmoreeasilyandhavehighersalaries(薪酬).1.WhendidthecommitteemembersuggestcancelingEnglishasamainsubject?
DuringtheTwoSessionsin2021./In2021.
2.WhatcantranslatemanylanguagesincludingEnglish?
Electronictranslators(cantranslatemanylanguagesincludingEnglish).
3.HowhasChinadevelopedrapidlyinthepast40years?
BylearningalotofmoderntechnologyfromWesterncountries.
DuringtheTwoSessionsin2021./In2021.
Electronictranslators(cantranslatemanylanguagesincludingEnglish).
BylearningalotofmoderntechnologyfromWesterncountries.
4.WhatwillfailuretolearnEnglishaffect?
It/FailuretolearnEnglishwillaffectscientificresearchability./Scientificresearchability.
5.WhyhasZhangJingbecomeanidoloftheyoung?
BecausesheisexcellentinEnglishandhasquickreactions.
It/FailuretolearnEnglishwillaffectscientificresearchability./Scientificresearchability.
BecausesheisexcellentinEnglishandhasquickreactions.【书面表达】请根据要求完成短文写作。张京的出色翻译极大地鼓舞了英语学习者的热情。现在中国变得越来越强大,有些人认为没有必要学英语了。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈学习英语的重要性。作文要求:(1)
可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)
不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。(3)
语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。【句型训练】1.在过去40年里,中国发展迅速是因为我们从西方学习了大量现代科技。(learnedalotof…from)
Inthepast40years,ChinahasdevelopedrapidlybecausewelearnedalotofmoderntechnologyfromWesterncountries.
Inthepast40years,ChinahasdevelopedrapidlybecausewelearnedalotofmoderntechnologyfromWesterncountries.
2.如果我们学好英语,我们就能更好地与世界接轨。(connect…with)
IfwelearnEnglishwell,wecouldconnectbetterwiththeworld.
IfwelearnEnglishwell,wecouldconnectbetterwiththeworld.
3.这对我们出国旅游和经商也很有帮助。(helpful)
Italsohelpsustogoabroadfortravelingoronbusiness.
4.尽管汉语在世界上越来越流行,但是我认为英语仍然很重要。(although)
AlthoughChinesehasbecomemoreandmorepopularintheworld,IthinkEnglishisstillimportant.
Italsohelpsustogoabroadfortravelingoronbusiness.
AlthoughChinesehasbecomemoreandmorepopularintheworld,IthinkEnglishisstillimportant.
【短文写作】NowadaysstudentsspendmuchtimeinlearningEnglish.Chinaisbecomingstrongerandstronger,sosomepeoplethinkwedon’tneedtolearnEnglishanymore.
ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkit’sstillnecessaryforustolearnEnglish.
ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkit’sstillnecessaryforustolearnEnglish.
Herearesomeofthereasons.Firstly,inthepast40years,ChinahasdevelopedrapidlybecausewelearnedalotofmoderntechnologyfromWesterncountries.Secondly,ifwelearnEnglishwell,wecouldconnectbetterwiththeworld.AsEnglishistheworld’scommonlanguage,wecanshareourculturewiththeworldbetterifwelearnEnglishwell.Inthisway,Chinacouldbecomepowerful.Thirdly,italsohelpsustogoabroadfortravelingoronbusiness.
AlthoughChinesehasbecomemoreandmorepopularintheworld,IthinkEnglishisstillimportant,solet’sstudyhardandlearnEnglishwell.
Herearesomeofthereasons.Firstly,inthepast40years,ChinahasdevelopedrapidlybecausewelearnedalotofmoderntechnologyfromWesterncountries.Secondly,ifwelearnEnglishwell,wecouldconnectbetterwiththeworld.AsEnglishistheworld’scommonlanguage,wecanshareourculturewiththeworldbetterifwelearnEnglishwell.Inthisway,Chinacouldbecomepowerful.Thirdly,italsohelpsustogoabroadfortravelingoronbusiness.
AlthoughChinesehasbecomemoreandmorepopularintheworld,IthinkEnglishisstillimportant,solet’sstudyhardandlearnEnglishwell.
————基础夯实————一、
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。1.
Knowledge
(知识)comesfromquestioning.Youshouldaskquestionswheneveryouhavetroubleinyourstudy.2.—Canyoutellmethepronunciation
oftheword“eve”?—Well,it’sreadas/iːv/.Knowledgeronunciation3.Ageisawoman’s
secret
(秘密)andneveraskaboutitifyoudon’tknowthewomanverywell.4.Lucy,pleasepayattention
tothecarsontheroadwhenyougotoschool.5.Lookatthegirl’s
expression
(表情)ontheface!Shemustbeveryhappy.secretttentionexpression二、完成句子,每空一词。1.不要一个单词一个单词地翻译这个句子。Don’ttranslatethesentence
word
by
word
.2.他说话声音很低,太难听清楚他说什么了。Hespeaksinalowvoice.It’s
too
hard
to
hearhimclearly.3.房间越干净,你就会越感到舒服。
The
cleaner
theroomis,
the
more
ortable
you’llfeel.wordbywordtoohardtoThecleanerthemorecomfortable4.当你与人谈话的时候,有时候可以通过观察他们的面部表情理解意思。Whenyoutalkwithothers,youcansometimesunderstandthemeanings
by
watching
theexpressionsontheirfaces.5.我昨天花了20分钟在字典里查这些生词。Ispenttwentyminutes
looking
up
thesenewwordsinadictionaryyesterday.bywatchinglookingup————能力提升————三、
语法选择。Iusedtobeashygirl.Butthisterm,Idecidedtodoabravething.Whenourteacherasked
1
wouldliketobethephysicsmonitor(科代表),Iputupmyhandandgottherole.ButitwasnotaseasyasIthought.At
2
beginning,whenIcheckedthehomeworklist,Ifoundthatmanystudents
3
intheirhomework.Iwasalittleworried.Ifeltthejobformeatthattimewastopushthesestudents.AndIspoke
4
loudlythatmyfaceturnedred.Itmademyclassmatesangry,too.Onegirlasked,“Whyareyoushouting
5
me?You’remakingitseemlikemyfault.”ThenIsuddenlyrealizeditwasactuallymyfault.Ishouldtalktomyclassmatesinakindwayandnotgetso
6
.Afterthis,Ichangedthewayof
7
.“Excuseme.Couldyoupleasehandinyourhomework?”Isaid.Tomysurprise,manystudentsunderstoodmemuch
8
andfinishedtheirhomeworkquickly.Ifoundthebestwaytocommunicate,andithelpedme
9
problems.Now,Iamgettingalongwellwithallmyclassmates.Ialsorealizedthatagoodmonitor
10
beresponsibleandpatient.Ireallycherish(珍惜)thisexperience.(
C
)
B.how
C.who(
A
)
B.a
C.an(
B
)3.A.don’thand
B.didn’thand
C.won’thand(
B
)
B.so
C.very(
C
)
B.in
C.at(
B
)
B.angry
C.angrily(
B
)
B.speaking
C.speaks(
C
)
B.good
C.better(
A
)
B.solving
C.solved(
C
)10.A.might
B.could
C.shouldCABBCBBCAC四、完形填空。(2023·佛山市南海区二模)Fromeighttoeleven,IstudiedinasmallschoolinBath,England.AsaChinese,Ihad
1
inlearningEnglish.Ioftenmadelotsofmistakesinclass,andmyclassmatesalways
2
me.IwasverysadandevenwantedtogiveupEnglish.OurEnglishteacher,Mr.Ronald,isatallandheavymanwithakindheart.
3
hewasquitestrictwithus,hehadasenseofhumorandoftentoldusfunnystoriestomakeuslaugh.Hewasaveryfairmanandplayedanimportant
4
inmanyofthechildren’slives.Ifoundthathetookagreatinterestinmeandhe
5
foundthatIwasafraidtospeakEnglishinclass.HeoftenstoppedmeasIwasgoinghomeandhadsomesmallconversationswithmeinEnglish.Astimewenton,theconversations
6
gotmoredifficult,butIlovedthem.Soon,therewasaspeechcontest.Mr.Ronald
7
metotakepartinit.IhadneverspokenEnglishinpublicandthoughttheresultwouldbe
8
.Mr.Ronaldtoldmetoregarditasa
9
anditwouldn’tmatterifIdidbadly.Itriedmy
10
andwonfirstprize.Later,IrealizedMr.RonaldhadadeepinfluenceonmyEnglishstudy.(
C
)
B.interest
C.trouble
D.reason(
B
)2.A.lookedat
B.laughedatC.shoutedat
D.worriedabout(
A
)
B.So
C.Because
D.Unless(
D
)
B.work
C.hope
D.part(
A
)
B.luckily
C.clearly
D.happily(
B
)
B.slowly
C.finally
D.mainly(
C
)
B.stopped
C.encouraged
D.refusedCBADABC(
D
)
B.relaxing
C.crazy
D.awful(
A
)
B.task
C.progress
D.success(
B
)
B.best
C.most
D.hardestDAB五、短文填空。请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。something
keep
whether
depend
in
interest
yes
stop
attention
find
a
makeEveryoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.But1.
whether
ornotyoucandothiswell2.
depends
onyourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabits3.
in
common.whetherdependsinStudiesshowthatifyouare4.
interested
insomething,yourbrainismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopay5.
attention
toitforalongtime.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwith6.
something
interesting.Theywill7.
keep
practicingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyaren’tafraidof8.
making
mistakes.interestedattentionsomethingkeepmakingGoodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeachotherandtryto9.
find
outtheanswers.Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Learningis10.
a
lifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.findaby的用法1.by作介词,可表示方法、手段、方式,意为“凭借;靠;用;通过”,后面接动词的-ing形式。TheylearnEnglishbywatchingTV.他们通过看电视学英语。Hesucceededbyworkinghard.他通过努力
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