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福建省三明市尤溪县第四中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Howdoyoulikethe
thatchildrenbesentabroadtostudy?
A.idea
Bview
C.opinion
D.suggestion参考答案:D2.Thevisitofthepolicewas_________thelostchild.A.connectedwith
B.joinedwithC.connectingwith
D.joinedto参考答案:A3.Hiscarelessnesscosthimnearlyallthemoneyhe
. A.hadsaved B.saved
C.hassaved
D.saves参考答案:A4.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______.A.special
B.regional
C.
optional
D.original参考答案:C略5.Accordingto
WorldHealthOrganization,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent
spreadofAIDS.
A.the;不填
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.不填;the参考答案:A.
解析:冠词。一般地,定冠词表示独指和特指,含有普通名词的专有名词前用定冠词。第二空特指“爱滋病的传播”。6.LackofpaidannualleavemakeshardformanyChinesepeopletotravelatoff-peaktimes.A.this B.that C.it D.one参考答案:C句意:缺少带薪年假使得许多中国人难以避开旅游高峰期去旅游。it在此为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。7.______beinganoutstandingphysicianandscientist,hewasanaccomplished writerandagiftedartist. A.Asfaras B.Aswellas C.Assoonas D.Aslongas参考答案:B8.Specialattentionshouldbepaid______yourwordswhileyou’rewriting. A.picking
B.topicking
C.pick
D.topick参考答案:B略9.Thedictionaryis______:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrol
B.outofdate
C.outofsight
D.outofreach参考答案:B试题分析:句意:这本字典过时了:自从它被出版,很多单词背增加到这个语言中。A.失去控制;B.过时的;C看不见的;D.够不着的。根据句意,故选B。【名师点睛】介词短语的考查通常是一些易混的相似的介词短语,这题的介词短语都是outof+名词搭配,但是意思都是大相径庭,学生在平时要注意积累这些相似短语的搭配和含义,做题时结合具体的语境代入各个选项确定答案。由manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.可以确定是“过时的”。10.
Althoughthecausesofcancer_____,wedonotyethaveanypracticalwaytopreventit.
A.arebeinguncovered
B.havebeenuncoveringC.areuncovering
D.haveuncovered参考答案:A因为句子的主语thecausesofcancer与谓语uncover是被动关系,因此我们使用被动结构,只有A符合这一条件。11.—canIhavesomeinformationaboutthecourse?—It_____forbeginnersandlaststwoweeks.A.designs
B.isdesigned
C.designed
D.wasdesigned参考答案:B【考点】一般现在时及其被动式【试题解析】分析句子,可知空格的词要充当谓语动词;同时,由于it指代的是前者所讲的course,故design与course之间是被动关系。根据句意,可知选B。句意:--我能否要一些关于这个课程的信息呢?--它是专为初学者而设的,为期两周。12.IliketogetupearlysothatIcangetplentyofwork
beforelunch.
A.todo
B.done
C.doing
D.beingdone参考答案:【知识点】A9非谓语动词【答案解析】B。解析:plentyofwork和do是动宾关系,宾语work放前,要用被动,“工作被做”。getsthdone使……完成
13."Gotit?"ProfessorSmithsays,"______,let'smoveontothenextpart."()A.Ifnot B.Ifanything C.Ifever D.Ifso参考答案:D本题考查状语从句的省略句和替代.if
so如果是这样,用so代替上文的一件事;其否定形式是ifnot如果不是;如果状语从句中含有it/therebe时,常常同时把it/therebe省略;所以B项if(thereis)
anything如果有什么;ifever如果曾经发生过,属于为了避免重复省略了与上文相同的部分;根据下文"let'smoveontothenextpart我们继续下一部分"推断,是在"如果懂了"的条件下,所以用so代替上文的"yougotit"这件事,故答案选择D.14.-I’msurprisedTashadidn’ttakepartintheperformance
-Shewasterriblybusy,otherwiseshe______.
A.Canjoinin
B.willjoinin
C.wouldbejoinedin
D.wouldhavejoinedin参考答案:D15.Peoplejustwonder________thatmakesthehousingpricesohigh.A.whatitis B.whatisit
C.whyitdoes
D.Whydoesit参考答案:A16.Itwasproventhatthestoryofonewitness
.A.hasbeeninvented
B.hadbeeninventedC.wouldbeinventedD.wasinvented参考答案:B17.----Youmustgettherebeforesixp.m.Canyoumakeit?----__________.I’vegotacar.A.Outofthequestion
B.WithoutquestionC.Noproblem
D.Ihopeso
参考答案:C二、新的题型18.TipsonYoungAdultLifeAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.36
Butdon’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.
37
Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.
38
Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youschoollearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily
39
Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.
40
Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.C.Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.E.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.F.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.参考答案:16.E
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.F三、阅读理解19.
Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.
Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandothercommitmentsthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal(叙旧,更新)withthefriends,sandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.
Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!
Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbeassuredofapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswithtem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?
Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?
Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisbecauseyouhavegottentoobusy,takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities(优先考虑的事)inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?
Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeover-committedbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbedelegatedtoothers?Ifso,why?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?
Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.
Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.
72.Theauthormainlydiscusses
inthispassage.
A.howtobalancefriendshipandwork
B.howtospendoursparetime
C.whetherweshouldkeepfrien
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