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2022-2023学年湖南省怀化市船溪一贯制中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theproblemwillappear
adifferentwelfaresystemwillbecreated.
A.unless
B.whether
C.until
D.if参考答案:B考查分隔式同位语从句的用法。句意:一个不同的福利制度会不会出台,这个问题将会出现。whether引导同位语从句,先行词是theproblem。2.Themainreasonforthepopulationgrowthisn’tsomuchariseinbirthrates_______afallindeathratesasa___ofimprovementsinmedicalcare.
A.and;difference
B.as;consequence
C.but;result
D.or;cause参考答案:B3.Itwasaseeminglyimpossibletask,butHelen,thoughphysicallychallenged,carriedon______,untilitwascompletelyfulfilled.A.instead B.yet C.regardless D.still参考答案:C4.---John,doyouhaveanyplanforthisafternoon?---We’llplayfootballweather____.A.permits
B.permitted
C.permit
D.permitting参考答案:D5.Atthefootofthehill
morethanonecolor1fullake,whichattractsmanytourists.A.lies
B.lays
C.lie
D.lying参考答案:A
6.—Thankyousomuchforthelovelyevening,Dennis.
—You’requitewelcome,Julie._______.We’dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.A.Juststayalittlelonger,please
B.I’mafraidyoudidn’thaveagoodtimeC.We’regladtomeetyou
D.Thankyouforyourcoming参考答案:D略7.Thelatestsuicideattemptcameafter13Foxconnemployeesjumpedoffbuildings,tenof_______havediedsofarthisyear. A.them B.who C.which D.whom参考答案:D8.Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourclassthatnever___
amistakeevenwhenitispointedouttohim.A.admitmaking
B.admitsmaking
C.admittomake
D.admitstomake参考答案:B略9.---DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?
---MarryFrank?____Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.
A.Youcan’tbeserious.
B.Goodforyou.
C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.
D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.参考答案:A略10.Thisissuchanimportantgameforourteamthatwecan’t_____toloseit.
A.survive
B.affect
C.afford
D.manage参考答案:C35.---Areyousatisfiedwithyouranswer?---____.Itcouldn’thavebeenworse.A.Notatall
B.Yes,ofcourse
C.Nevermind
D.Hardtosay参考答案:a略12.—Whydidn’tyouresponsetotheirgreeting?
—Sorry.I______they______tome.A.don’trealize;arewaving
B.don’trealize;werewavingC.didn’trealize;werewaving
D.didn’trealize;arewaving参考答案:C13.Ifyoudon’tadmitamistakeandtakeresponsibilityforit,you’re_________tomakethesameoneagain.A.bound
B.content
C.due
D.keen参考答案:A考查形容词辨析。beboundtodo一定会做;becontenttodo愿意做;beduetodo一定要做;bekeentodo渴望做。句意:如果你不承认错误并承担责任,你一定会再次犯同样的错误。故选A。14.
asheis,heknowsalotabouttheadult.
A.Child
B.Achild
C.Thechild
D.Onechild参考答案:A15.Ladiesandgentlemen,welcometomyprogram.____methiseveningisDr.Louis.A.Joining
B.Join
C.Joined
D.Tojoin参考答案:A32.Nowthewoodswassilent________theleaves,andtheboywastrembling_______terror.A.but,by
B.apartfrom,at
C.besides,of
D.exceptfor,with参考答案:D略17.—Heshouldhavecometojoininthethoroughcleaning.
—He_____,Ithink.It’snothisturn.
A.needn’thaveto
B.needn’thave
C.didn’thaveto
D.doesn’tneedto
参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语问答问题(请注意问题后词数要求)。Itwasabeautiful,sunnySaturday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcitedtohearallhisnews.Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem—IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dforgottenitathome.Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience'nomophobia',thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,thatwomenaremore'nomophobic'thanmen,andthat18-24year-oldsarethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.It'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinesspeoplecarryingtheirlarge,plastic'bricks'.Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidmobilephonesubscriptionswouldoutnumberpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2014.Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:"Youhaven'tchangedatall—stillalwayslate!"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnointerruptionsandnonaggingdesiretocheckmyphone.Nothavingit,Ifeltstrangelyliberated.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.56.Whatwillmostpeoplesufferfromwhentheydon’thavephoneswiththem?(Oneword)
57.Whosuffersmostwithouttheirmobiles?(Within5words)
58.Whatwasthesituationlike20yearsago?(Within5words)
59.Whenaretheremorephonesthanpeopleintheworld?(Within5words)
60.Whywilltheauthorleavehismobileathomeonpurposenexttime?(Within8words)
56.
参考答案:Nomophobia.57.
18-24year-olds.58.
Onlybusinesspeoplecarriedmobilephones.59.
Bytheendof2014.Becausehefeltliberatedwithouthismobilephone.三、阅读理解19.Istarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyaccidental:“MobyDick”onathree-daycross-countrytraintrip;“TheMagicMountain”inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,andlittletodobeyondrowonthesaltpond.Attempting“TheManWithoutQualities”onareturntoHawaii,mynativestate,however,waslessfruitful:Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes(册),thendecidedthatI’dgotthepointandwentswimminginstead.ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I’mnotquiteinterestedinBalzac,say,or“TristramShandy.”There’salways“WarandPeace,”whichI’vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlytogetboggeddowninthe“War”part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone’snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite—oncemoreinto“TheWaves”or“Justine,”whichfeelsalmostlikecheating,tooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelonginseriousliterature.Andthenthere’sStendhal’s“TheRedandtheBlack,”whichhappenstobethenameofmyfavoritecocktail(鸡尾酒)ofthesummer,createdbyMichaelCecconiatSavoyandBackForty.Itiseasytodrink,andknockingbackthreeorfourseemslikesuchadelightfulidea.Cecconi’stheory:“Itakewhatever’sfreshatthegreenmarketandturnitintoliquid.”Theresultisapureshotofafternooninthepark,makingonefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce,lyingonuncutgrasswitheyesshut,sunbeatingthroughthelids28.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Heshowstalentsforliterature.
B.Headmiresalotofgreatwriters.C.HehasacottageinNewEngland.
D.Heenjoysreadingwhentraveling.29.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“getboggeddown”inparagraph2mean?A.Beinterrupted.
B.Makenoprogress.C.Getconfused.
D.Becarriedaway.30.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?A.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.
B.Hefinishesthemquickly.C.Hehasreadthemmanytimesbefore.
D.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ToReadorNottoRead
B.TheBooksofSummerC.It’sNeverTooLatetoRead
D.MySummerHoliday参考答案:28.D
29.B
30.D
31.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者每年夏天作者都会读一本期望以久的著作,今年夏天读《项迪传》和《战争与和平》让他陷入泥潭,不知所措,后来又读了《红与黑》。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyaccidental:“MobyDick”onathree-daycross-countrytraintrip;“TheMagicMountain”inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthedoors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,andlittletodobeyondrowonthesaltpond.Attempting“TheManWithoutQualities”onareturntoHawaii…”可知,作者在旅行时读了《白鲸记》、《魔山》及《没有个性的人》等多部作品,由此推知作者喜欢在旅行时读书,故D项正确。【29题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“setitasidef
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