江苏省扬州市白蒲高级中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析

江苏省扬州市白蒲高级中学2022年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Aqualifieddoctorhastoconstantlyupdatehisknowledgeinordertomaintainhisprofessional_____.A.conscience B.competence C.conservation D.convenience参考答案：【答案】2.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,

?

A．doI

B．couldI C．didhe

D．hashe参考答案：C34.TheAmberRoomisatreasure________withgoldandjewels________toRussia.A．decorating;belonging

B．decorated;belongedC．decorated;belonging

D．decorating;belonged参考答案：C略4.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________.A．tobebreathed

B．tobreathe

C．breathing

D．beingbreathed参考答案：B5.Asexpected，theprogramisactuallyslowingdownduetoa________budget.A．flexible

B．complex

C．adequate

D．tight参考答案：D考查形容词辨析。flexible灵活的；complex复杂的；adequate充足的，丰富的；tight紧的，紧身的，拮据的。根据句意选D。6.Hello，you

2651379．

ButI’msorry，rightnowIraunabletoansweryourquestions．

A.reached

B．werereaching

C．havereached

D．hadreached参考答案：C7.Thiskindofcloth_______well.Ithinkitisworthy________.A.washes;buying

B.iswashed;buyingC.washes;tobebought

D.iswashed;tobebought参考答案：C8.Alipay,whichcurrentlyhasover520millionusers,isapowerful________ofpaymenttools,financialservicesandmarketingplatforms.A.combination

B.identification

C.reservation

D.accommodation参考答案：A9.Wouldyoumind________thedoor?

A.Iclosing

B.toclose

C.meclosing

D.myclose参考答案：C略10.ItisthefirsttimethatI_______thiskindoftastymooncake.

A.enjoy

B.haveenjoyed

C.hadenjoyed

D.

amenjoying参考答案：B11.-----Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?-----Yes.Thejobis______Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B12.--Whatdoyouthinkofhiscommentontheinternationalsituation?---Ican’tagreemore.He_______.A.beataboutthebush B.hitthenailontheheadC.paintedthetownred D.chewedthefat参考答案：B【详解】考查情景对话。句意：——你认为他对国际形势的评论如何?——我完全同意。他说到点子上了。A.beataboutthebush旁敲侧击；B.hitthenailonthehead说到点子上了；C.paintedthetownred狂欢；D.chewedthefat闲谈，根据Ican’tagreemore，可知这里意思是他说到点子上了，故选B。13.It’sneitheraliensnorararedisease

willthreatenthehumanraceinthefuture,butclimatechange. A.whether

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：D试题分析：考查强调句式。句意：既不是外星人也不是罕见的疾病在未来威胁人类，而是气候的变化。本句是强调句型，故选D【名师点睛】强调句型的用法1.在英语中，我们常用Itis/was…who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。Itismymotherwho/thatcookseveryday.是我的妈妈每天做饭；ItwasyesterdaythatTompassedinthemathsexam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。2.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。ltwasthethingsandpeoplethattheyrememberedthattheyweretalkingabout.3.区分定语从句和强调句型某些定语从句和强调句型形式差不多，容易混淆。如果去掉itis/was...that句子仍然通顺成立，则为强调句型，不成立不通顺，则为定语从句。ItwasthreeyearsagothathewenttoAmericanforafurtherstudy去掉Itwasthat句子为ThreeyearsagohewenttoAmericaforafurtherstudy.句子通顺，意思完整，那么，这就是一个强调句型。14.Theydon'tfeelsafeinourtownatnightbecauseit

sodangerous.There'sarobberyeveryweeknow.A.becomes

B.became

C.hasbecome

D.hadbecome

参考答案：C15.Amanhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround

Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：D16.IfPeterhadnothurthisleg,he______theimportantmeetinglastweek.A.willattend

B.attended

C.wouldhaveattended

D.wouldattend参考答案：C17.Besuretotakeatriptothewaterfall

it'salongdriveonadirtroad．It'swellworththetrouble．A．onlyif

B．nowthat

C．eventhough

D．incase参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HowtoBuyUsedElectronicsWebuyusedcars,furniture,andsometimesclothesbutbuyingusedelectronicsmaybetheriskiestofall.___16___.Still,buyingusedelectronicsmaysaveyoumoneyandhelpreduceenvironmentalwaste.Fortunately,youcancomeoutontopifyouasktherightquestionsandtakethefollowingsteps.●Researchtheproductitself.___17___.Somedonotlastaslong,forinstancetheymighthaveanexpensiverechargeablebatterythatcannoteasilybereplacedifithaswornout.●Askaboutwhofixedtheproduct.Iftheproducerdidit,thenthereislessriskinvolvedthanifitwasdonebyathirdparty.___18___.●Makesuretheproductcomeswithaproperinsurance.Ifyouarebuyingfromaretailchainorotherrespectablesellers,chancesarethatsomesortofinsuranceisavailable.Findouthowlongthislastsandwhatitcovers.●___19___.Ifyouarebuyingfromsomeonebesidesaretailchain,thisisespeciallyimportant.Whilethiswillnotguaranteethatitwillnotbreaklater,itatleastmakessurethatyouhaveacurrentworkingproduct.●Holdontoanyreceiptyoureceived.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouarepayingwithcash.Receiptcanprovethatyoupurchaseditandwhen.___20___.Youneverknowwhenitcancomeinhandy.A.Keepitinasafeplace.B.Testtheproductbeforebuyingit.C.Someproductshavelotsoflifeleft.D.Askaboutreturnandexchangepolicy.E.Theydonotalwayshaveasolidquality.F.Youwillbetoldifthereisanythingmissing.G.Youmightalsoneedtofindoutwhatwasfixed.参考答案：16.D

17.C

18.G

19.B

20.A本文主要向我们介绍了如何购买二手电子产品，告诉我们在购买前应该做些什么，如研究产品本身，询问产品是否修理了，确保产品有一个适当的保险等等。16.根据上文“Webuyusedcars,furniture,andsometimesclothesbutbuyingusedelectronicsmaybetheriskiestofall.”我们买的二手车，家具，有时买衣服但是买二手电子产品可能是危险的。根据下文“Still,buyingusedelectronicsmaysaveyoumoneyandhelpreduceenvironmentalwaste.”尽管如此，购买二手电子产品可以节省你的钱，并帮助减少环境浪费。D项Askaboutreturnandexchangepolicy.询问退货和兑换政策。符合上下文，与上下文联系紧密，故选D。17.根据后文“Somedonotlastaslong”有些不会持续那么久，可知前文讲的是Someproductshavelotsoflifeleft有些产品有很多剩余的生命。故选C。18.根据标题“Askaboutwhofixedtheproduct.”询问谁修理了产品。以及“Iftheproducerdidit,thenthereislessriskinvolvedthanifitwasdonebyathirdparty.”如果生产商这样做，那么风险就比第三方所承担的风险要小得多。除此之外你还需要知道哪部分被修理了，故选G。19.根据“Whilethiswillnotguaranteethatitwillnotbreaklater,itatleastmakessurethatyouhaveacurrentworkingproduct.”虽然这不能保证以后不会再发生故障，但至少要确保你现在有工作产品。可知应该测试商品能不能用，以保证你至少现在能使用。所以在购买前应该先进行测试。故选B。20.根据标题“Holdontoanyreceiptyoureceived.”保留你收到的任何收据。可知此段主要讲的是收据的重要性，所以不管什么时候都应该把它放在安全的地方，A项与标题，上下文联系紧密，故选A。三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverbeeninasituationwhereabadmoodsuddenlywrapsitselfaroundyouandwon’tletgo?It’skindoflikebeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight,andyou’refightingforarmrest(扶手)spacewiththepersonnexttoyou.IwasremindedofthisrecentlywhenmywifeandIwenttoarockconcertthatwe’dbeenlookingforwardtoallyear.Whenthebandcameon,everyone,includingme,jumpedtoourfeet.Butthen,nobodysatdown,andIcouldn’tseethestagefortherestoftheshow.Needlesstosay,Iwasextremelydisappointed.Mywifecouldseetheshowfine,sosheaccepteditwhenItoldhernottoworryaboutme.Butshewasverysensitive.Iknewthatshecouldfeelmydispleasure,butIneverwantanyoneelsetofeeluneasyjustbecauseIdo.Moodsareinfectious,andIdon’twantthoseIcarefortogetanyofthefallout(后果)formwhateverImaybedealingwith.Still,Icouldn’tforcemyselftohaveagoodtime.WegothomeandIwaslookingforwardtosleepingoffmydisappointment,butitdidn’twork.Ifeltsadthenextday,andmydisappointmentdidn’tgoawayforseveraldays.Lookingbackattheconcert,it’slikeIwasakidagainandsomeonehadtakenChristmasaway.Yes,Ilettheexperiencegettome,butI’monlyhuman,andsometimesthatisgoingtohappen.However,Ilearnedthatwhensomethinglikethishappens,justrememberthatitdoesn’tmeanthatyou’reabadpersonorbroken.Youjustdon’tlikewhereyouareatthemoment,butthebadfeelingswillpass.Sothenexttimeyoucan’trisetotheoccasionbecauseabadmoodhasyouinitshold,giveyourselfabreak.Youcanstilllearnsomethingpositive,evenifittakesyouawhiletofigureoutwhatthatis.4.AccordingtoParagraph1,howmightyoufeelbeinginthemiddleseatonalongflight?A.Inhighspirits.

B.Inawfulmood.C.Inexcitement.

D.Atease.5.Whatwastheauthor’sreactionwhentheconcertstarted?A.Hewasupset.

B.Hewasdisappointed.C.Hewasthrilled.

D.Heburstintoanger.6.WhatdowelearnfromParagraph3?A.Theauthorenjoyedhimselfatthelatterpartoftheconcert.B.Thewifewasnotinthemoodfortheconcertbecauseoftheauthor.C.Theauthorgotridofhisdisappointmentafteranight’ssleep.D.Theauthorcaredabouthiswife’smoodanddidn’twanttospoilit.7.Whatmighttheauthoragreewith?A.Beingemotionalattimesisacce