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四川省资阳市雁江区丹山镇中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheconnectionbetweenPauloftheNewOrleansHornetsandJamesoftheMiamiHeathasstrengthenedduringthepastsevenyears,tothepoint____JamesthinksofPaulashisbestfriendintheNBA.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where参考答案:D2._________inthecountrysidemadeMr.Wilsonveryhardworkingwhenhewasstillyoung.A.Bringingup
B.HavingbroughtupC.Beingbroughtup
D.Broughtup参考答案:C3.Itdidn'ttakelongforthemto______thecheat,whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A.lookthrough
B.gothrough
C.livethrough
D.seethrough
参考答案:32.B句意:由于时间有限,对于那个话题他没有展开。他只是概括地说了一下。ingeneral是indetail(详尽地)的反义词。incommon共同的,共有的;inparticular尤其地,特别地;inpublic公开地,当众。
略4.-----Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?-------Notyet,I___todoitjustafewminutesago.
A.getdown
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setup参考答案:B略5.Wearesaidtobelivingin__________“InformationAge”,________timeofnew
discoveriesandgreatchanges.A.the;a
B.an;the
C./;a
D.the;the参考答案:A6.Policementhinkthatwherethereisviolence,drugswithdamagingeffectsonkidsarealways________it.A.beyond
B.before
C.behind
D.besides参考答案:C【知识点】连词与介词解析:A.beyond超出,B.before在…前面,C.behind在…后面,D.besides除了。句意:警察经常认为在有暴力、毒品的地方,对孩子有毁灭性影响的毒品就紧随其后。选C。7.AChineseTVserieswiththethemeofanti-JapanesewarduringtheSecondWorldWar
onPyongyang'stelevisionscreens,drawinggreatattentionfromviewers.A.isbroadcasting
B.hasbroadcast
C.isbeingbroadcast
D.hasbeenbroadcast参考答案:C解析:考查时态语态题。本句句意:一部反映二战时期抗日题材的电视连续剧正在平壤播放,吸引了很多电视观众。“电视剧播放”显然是被动语态,而drawinggreatattentionfromviewers.说明,是“正在播放”的剧目吸引了观众。故选C。8.Iwasscaredandfeelingprettyanxious,_______inanewcountry.A.forthefirsttimeIwas
B.IwasthefirsttimeC.beingthefirsttime
D.thisbeingmyfirsttime参考答案:D9.--Danielmusthavelosthisjobinthatunemploymentcrisis,_______he?--Idon'tthinkso.YesterdayIsawhimworkingtogetherwithhiscolleagues.A.didn't
B.doesn't
C.mustn't
D.hasn't参考答案:A略10.
----Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?
----No.It_________atpresent.A.willbedecorated
B.isbeingdecorated
C.isdecorating
D.wasdecorated参考答案:B11.---IheardJackwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.
---___________,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smore
B.Ifso
C.Wherepossible
D.Whennecessary参考答案:B12.Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto________somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.A.makeupB.useupC.turndownD.breakdown参考答案:D试题分析:考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:这两个国家将会晤以打破两国之间的一些贸易障碍。makeup弥补、构成;useup用完;turndown拒绝、关小;breakdown打破、分解、身体等出故障。根据句意选D。【知识归纳】1.makesense有意义,有道理。由make构成的短语:makeout明白,理解;makeup组成,构成;bemadeupof由---组成;makefriends交朋友;makeupone’smind下决心。2.turnup出现,调大;turndown拒绝、关小13.---Jenny,IthinkI’lljusthavesomecoffeeforachange.---____.ThecoffeeIboughtyesterdayisinthecupboard.A.Changeit,please B.NevermindC.Withpleasure D.Helpyourself参考答案:D14._____aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNest.
A.Havingshown
B.Tobeshown
C.Havingbeenshown
D.Toshow参考答案:C15.Whatatable!I'veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas
B.widenotashalfasC.aswideasnothalf
D.nothalfaswideas参考答案:D16.RecentlysomeJapanesehavebeentryingtomakeconflictswithChina,______effectswearegreatlyconcerned.A.towhose
B.aboutwhose
C.towhich
D.aboutwhich参考答案:B略17.Theoldman,______hissonoffatthestation,camebacktohisvillageridinghisbike.
A.seeing
B.havingseen
C.tosee
D.seen参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Parentsusuallyteachtheirchildrenhowtocrossthestreetsafety,bylookingbothwaysforcars.____36____ThecityofHonolulu,Hawaiiwantseveryonetolearnthatlesson.____37____BeginningonOctober24,youwillbefinedfrom$15to$99ifyoustepintoaHonolulustreetwhilelookingatyourphone.HonoluluisthefirstmajorU.S.citytobanwhatiscalled“distractedwalking”.Itrecentlypassedalawinaseventotwovote.Thelawsays,“Nopedestrianshallcrossastreetorhighwaywhileviwingamobileelectronicdevice.’____38____Thelawincludesallelectronicdeviceswithscreens:cellphone,tablets,gamingdevices,digitalcamerasandlaptopcomputers.____39____Pedestriansmayusesuchdevicesinthestreettocallemergencyservicesandrescueworkers,suchasfirefightersandpoliceofficers.Pedestriandeathshavebeenincreasingastheuseofcellphonesrises.TheGovernorsHighwaySafetyAssociation,orGHSA,sayspedestriandeathsintheUnitedStatesincreased25percent2010and2015.Thattrendcontinuedin2016withthenumberofpedestriandeathsrisingtoalmost6000,11%higherthanin2015.____40____ThestateofWashingtonwasthefirsttooutlawdistracteddrivingbackin2007.Now,46otherstatesaswellasD.C.,PuertoRico,GuamandtheU.S.VirginIslands,havelawsagainsttextingwhiledriving.Ifyouetillwanttotextwhilewalking,youcouldavoidbeingfinedinHonolulubyusingavoice-controlleddigitalassistantsuchasSiriorGoogleAssistant.Oryoucouldjustwaituntilyouareagain,safely,offthestreet.A.Thelawdoespermitanexception.B.OtherU.S.citiesmayfollowHonoluluC.Butdotheyalsoteachthemtoputawaytheircellphones?D.Textingwhilecrossingthestreetwillsoonbebannedinthecity.E.DoyoulikeHonolulu’snewlawthatbanstextingwhilewalking?F.Inotherwords,donotlookatascreenwhenyoucrossthestreetoryoucouldbefined.G.Thelaw’screatorhopeitwilllowerthenumberofpeoplehitandkilledbycarsinthecity.参考答案:36.C
37.D
38.F
39.A
40.E本文主要讲述了在夏威夷的檀香山立法来限制人们在步行时分心。【36题详解】C根据前边Parentsusuallyteachtheirchildrenhowtocrossthestreetsafety,bylookingbothwaysforcars父母通常会通过两种找寻汽车的方法,教会他们的孩子如何安全穿越马路。后边是转折,C项但他们是否也教他们放下手机呢?符合文意,故选C。【37题详解】D根据后边BeginningonOctober24,youwillbefinedfrom$15to$99ifyoustepintoaHonolulustreetwhilelookingatyourphone.10月24日开始,如果你在街上看手机会被罚款,D项过马路时发短信很快就会在城市里被禁止符合文意,故选D。【38题详解】F根据前面Itrecentlypassedalawinaseventotwovote.最近,它以7比2的票数通过了一项法律,F项你喜欢在走路时发短信罚款的新法律吗?符合文意,故选F。【39题详解】A根据后边Pedestriansmayusesuchdevicesinthestreettocallemergencyservicesandrescueworkers,suchasfirefightersandpoliceofficers.行人可以在街道上使用这样的设备来呼叫急救服务和救援人员,比如消防员和警察,可知这是有例外的,A项符合文意,故选A。【40题详解】B根据后边ThestateofWashingtonwasthefirsttooutlawdistracteddrivingbackin2007.2007年华盛顿州是第一个禁止分心驾驶的州,可知美国其他的城市可能会追随檀香山,B项描述符合文意,故选B。点睛:做七选五时定位选项很关键。明确各备选选项的含义,抓住其关键词语,根据文章整体结构于具体内容,将选项填入文中,填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时,要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容,以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处,看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系,是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索,使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。三、阅读理解19.Thereisalotoftalkabout“brainpower.”Youdon’tusuallyhearaboutstomachpower.Asitturnsout,thestomachmightalsobeverypowerfulwithanewelectronicpillinsideit.Thenewelectronicpill,equippedwithaWi-Fitransmitter,isswallowedandcanharvestenergyfrominsideaperson’sownstomachtorecordcore(核心)bodytemperatureandthensendthehealthdatatoanoutsidemonitor.Themodelcanpoweritselffornearlyaweek—muchlongerthancurrentabsorbabledevices,whichareplacedinsidethebodyandonlycansharehealthinformationforlessthananhour.“Tomakethedeviceworkevenlonger,andseeifthestomach’sacidcouldpowerthedevice,weusedtinypiecesofcopperandzincforexperiments.”saidPhilipNadeau,anelectricalengineerwhodesignedthedevicetogether.TheWi-Fidevicesfitinsideacapsulebutunfoldwhentheyhitthestomachanddeliverdrugsforlongperiodsoftimebeforetheybreakdownandpassthroughthebody.ThisWi-Fipillcouldleadtofreshopportunitiesfordrugdeliveryorreal-timehealthmonitoringfrominsideorgans,saidGiovanniTraverso,adoctorandbiomedicalengineeratBrighamandWomen’sHospitalinBoston,whoc0-ledastudyofthepillpublishedrecentlyinNatureBiomedicalEngineering.Despiteourmanymedicaladvances,we’reprettybadatmeasuringcorebodytemperature.Arecentstudyof8,600patientsfoundthatthermometer(温度计)readingsfromthemouthorskindidalousyjobofmeasuringcoretemperature.Gettinganaccuratetemperatureisimporta
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