2022年河南省商丘市永城第一高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析

2022年河南省商丘市永城第一高级中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Helosthisjoblastweek,butheseemshappy．---Ithinkhe_____toputonabraveface．A．istrying

B．tries

C．tried

D．hastried参考答案：A2.－GoingtothepartyonSaturday?－

Shallwegotogether?A．Notsure．

B．Guesswhat? C．Withpleasure． D．Youbet!参考答案：D3.

Ifyousitnear

frontofthecoach,you’llhave

betterview.

A．不填；the

B．不填；a

C．the;a

D．the;the参考答案：C4.Thestudents___busilywhenMissBrownwenttogetabookshe___intheoffice．（）A．hadwritten，left B．werewriting，hasleftC．hadwritten，hadleft D．werewriting，hadleft参考答案：D．当布朗小姐去取落在办公室的书的时候，学生们正忙于写作业．从busily一词以及when所引导的时间状语从句可知：学生当时正在忙于写字，所以第一个空格该用过去进行时．又因为将书忘记在办公室的这个动作是发生在wenttoget…之前，所以要用过去完成时，因此正确答案为D．过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作．其形式为was/were+V﹣ing．常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：lastnight，lastSaturday等；或者与when，while，as引导的过去时间状语连用．过去完成时既可表示过去某个时间或动作之前所发生的事情，也可表示过去某个时间或动作之前所发生的动作一直持续到过去某个时间．过去完成时由"had+过去分词"构成．如：Shehadleant2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth．5.Thethreeofus________aroundEuropeforaboutamonthlastsummer.A.travelled

B.havetravelled

C.hadtravelled

D.travel参考答案：A6.Itistruethatthemachineheinventedisveryuseful,butheis__________whenhecallsitthegreatestinventionevermade!A.accumulating B.exaggerating C.withdrawing D.accelerating参考答案：B7.Manmustkeepinmindthatitwillbeyears______theearthrecoversfromthedamagehemakestoit.A.when

B.before

C.since

D.until参考答案：B考查状语从句。before“在……之前；到……才；来不及”；根据句意“人类必须牢记要很多年地球才会从人们给它的损害中恢复”可知，选B。until表示“直到……才……”时，谓语动作到那时会结束。而“itwillbe+时间段+before”表示“要多久才会……”，符合句意。8.Thechildrenofmotherswhousecrackorcocaineareoftenborn____thedrug.

A.addictedto

B.engagedin

C.relatedto D.concernedabout

参考答案：A9.In1967,____Britishwriterby____nameofWilliamsondescribedthiseventinhisnovel.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;/

参考答案：B10.Ifthey______earlierthanexpected,they______herenow.

A．hadstarted,wouldbe

B．started,mightbe

C．hadstarted,wouldhavebeen

D．willstart,mighthavebeen参考答案：A11.____here-mail,Iwroteheranotherone,tellingherwhatIwantedhertodo.

A.Havingnotreceived

B.Nothavingreceived

C.Notreceiving

D.Receivingnot参考答案：B12.—Oops!Thispartoftheshipmodelbroke.—I’vetoldyouitwouldeasilybreakitwastheweakest.A.when

B.where

C.inwhich

D.while参考答案：B13.Obviously,theadvantagewetakeofsolarenergyis_

enough．Wehavetoworkstillharder．A．farfrom

B．alongwith

C．nextto

D．outof参考答案：A14.-Thewindowisdirty.

-Iknow.It___________forweeks.A.hasn’tcleaned B.didn’tclean C.wasn’tcleaned D.hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案：D15.IthinkQuanzhouCityandXiamenCityaresimilarin_______both0fthetwocitiesarelocatedontheseaside.A.what B.that C.which D．where参考答案：B16.—IwillbuyyouamountainbicycleasarewardifyouwintheEnglishcompositioncontest.—

.A.Italldepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.That’sadeal参考答案：D【考查方向】考查交际英语的用法。句意：----如果你赢得这次英语作文比赛，我将给你买辆山地车作为奖赏。---一言为定。Italldepends看情况而定；It’suptoyou由你而定；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；That’sadeal一言为定，成交。故选D17.语音知识（共5小题每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。1.improveA.fondB.loseC.women D.motor2.uniteA.policemanB.inform C.terrible D.tidy3.chemistryA.machineB.touchC.schoolD.kitchen4.remindedA.respected B.whisperedC.filledD.practiced5.saltA.calmB.chalkC.halfD.almost参考答案：1-5BDCAD二、新的题型18.Therearetwoprimarilychoicesinlife:toacceptconditions

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theyexist,oracceptresponsibilityforchangingthem.Manypeopleare

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(constant)waitingfortheirlifetostart.Theyalwayssay,“WhenIamolderIwilldothis.”

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“Inafewyears,Iwilldothat.”Theythinkthelifethey

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(experience)isboringand

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(mean).Whohasneverviewedhimselforherselfasworthlessandunattractive?Allofusmaysuffer

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(depress)andfrustration,loseguidanceandsupport,andneedaidsphysically,emotionally,orspiritually.Justthinklikethisway:Thistooshallpass.HorriblefeelingsIamfeelingwilleventuallygoaway.Ineedtostopfeelingsosorryformyselfandactuallywanttochange.Iam

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incrediblyluckyperson

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hascomefromafamilywholoveandsupportmywholelife.Ihadtobetheone

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(make)thedecisiontochangemywayofthinking.Allthegoodthingsandallthewonderfulpeopleinmylifewouldpasseventuallytoo.WhileIamfeelingmiserable,mylifeisstillgoingonandIammissingoutonappreciatingthoseprecious

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(moment).参考答案：61.as62.constantly63.or64.areexperiencing65.meaningless66.depression67.an68.who/that69.tomake70.moments【名师点拨】不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以元音开头的词前，表示“一”；an用在以辅音开头的词前，表示“一”。比如小题1，university这个词以辅音开头，所以前面加a，表示一所大学。animportantmeeting一个重要的会议；aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小时；anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师；ausefultool一个有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。三、阅读理解19.ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns￡35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard(信用卡).Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'sfirmreleases(推出)twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalot,hecannotdriveacar,takeoutamortgage(抵押贷款),orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,”hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,”hesaid.“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded：“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement(退休)isapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.”56.InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?

A.Heoftengoesoutwithfriends