高考英语复习-第一部分-Module-3-Body-Language-and-Non-Verbal-VIP

1/45Ⅰ.重点单词—识记·联想·利用deal[会书写]一、关键单词1.____________n．协议；交易2.____________v.恐慌；惊慌3.____________n.请求；要求4.____________vi.凝视；盯着看5.____________adj.粗鲁；无礼6.____________vi.张开7.____________adj.现场panicrequeststarerudespreadlive2/45二、阅读单词1.aggressiveadj.______________________2.gesturen.________________3.bendvt.________________4.classicaladj.________________5.applausen.________________攻击；挑斗；挑衅姿势；姿态弯下腰古典；古代掌声3/45三、拓展单词1.________adj正式→________adj.非正式2.___________adv.传统地→__________adj.传统→________n．传统3.________vt.包含→________adj相关；卷入；包括→___________n．牵连；包含4.________n．邀请→________vt.邀请5.___________n．判断；意见→________v．判断n．裁判，法官6.________n．平等→________adj.平等；相等；胜任

v．相等物→________adv.相等地；平等地formalinformaltraditionallytraditionaltraditioninvolveinvolvedinvolvementinvitationinvitejudgementjudgeequalityequalequally4/457.___________n．演出→________vt.演出；演奏→________n．演出者；演奏者8.___________vi.(用语言、信号)传递信息；交流→_____________n．交流9.________vi.改变→________n．改变；多样化；种类→________adj.易变；改变→________adj.各种各样；多方面10.__________adj.恐吓；含有威胁→________v．威胁→________n．威胁11.________adj.意识到；自觉→___________adj.无意12.________n．恩惠；善意行为→__________adj.赞同；有利→________adj.尤其喜爱performanceperformperformercommunicatecommunicationvaryvarietyvariablevariousthreateningthreatenthreatconsciousunconsciousfavourfavourablefavourite5/45[会积累]1.含fore-前缀单词荟萃①foreheadn．前额②forecastn．&v.预言，预报③foreseev.预知；预见④forearmn.前臂⑤forelegn.前腿6/452.“请求，要求”大全①requestn．&v.请求；要求②askv.请求，要求③begv.乞求④requirev.要求；需要⑤appealv.哀求；呼吁7/453.含-are结尾单词串记①starevi.凝视；盯着看②glarevi.怒视③faren.票价；费用④bareadj.空；赤裸⑤rareadj.稀有⑥darevi.敢；勇于⑦sharev.共享，共用8/454.“惊慌”万状①fearn.担心，害怕②alarmv.使惊慌，警告③frightenv.使害怕，恐吓④horrorn.惊骇，恐怖⑤terrorn.恐怖，惊骇⑥shockv.震惊，使吃惊⑦panicn.惊慌，恐慌9/45[会应用]用所给词适当形式填空1．Inourdailylife,_____________playsanimportantpart,soit’simportanttodeveloptheabilityto____________withothers.(communicate)2．Beingoutofworkis___________．Butthe________canurgetheworkerstoworkharder.(threatening)3．I’min________oftheplan,whichwillbe__________tothedevelopmentofchildren.(favour)4．Thereare________goodsinthesupermarket,andtheprices________fromcentstodollars.The________attractsmanycustomers.(vary)communicationcommunicatethreateningthreatfavourfavourablevariousvaryvariety10/455．Walkingonthestreet,Ifoundanoldmanlyingontheground__________．WhenIwas________thattheoldmanwasindanger,Icalledtheemergencyservice.(conscious)6．Thereisa________inourfamilythatwehaveapartyonNewYear’sEve.WeusuallyhaveChina’s__________food—dumplingsonthatday.(tradition)unconsciousconscioustraditiontraditional11/45Ⅱ.关键短语—识记·联想·利用[会书写]1．________________与……握手2．________________达成协议；做成交易3．________________一上一下地4．________________偶然地5．________________向……问好6．onguard________________7．holdup____________________8．giveaway________________9．liftup________________10．switchon____________________shakehandswithmakeadealupanddownbyaccidentsayhelloto(保持)警觉举起；妨碍；使停顿暴露(自己情况)举起打开(灯、无线电等)12/45[会积累]1．由upanddown想到①backandforth来往返回

②dayandnight日日夜夜

③hereandthere处处

④nowandthen时而，不时

⑤rightandleft处处；左右两边13/452．“偶然”和“有意”短语集锦①byaccident偶然地

②bychance偶然地

③bydesign有意地

④onpurpose有意地14/45[会应用]

选取上表左栏短语填空1．It’sdangerousto____________personalinformationontheInternet.2．Thebuildingworkhasbeen____________bybadweather.3．Successinlifedoesn’thappen____________．It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.4．Toshowourrespect,weusuallytakeourglovesoffwhoeverweareto______________．5．HewassobusythatbeforeIcould____________himhehadrushedoutoftheroom.6．Therearemanycarscoming____________．Ifyouinsistonstandingthere,youwillriskbeingknockeddownontheground.giveawayheldupbyaccidentshakehandswithsayhellotoupanddown15/45Ⅲ.经典句式—分析·背诵·仿写句型公式1：独立主格结构作状语。[教材原句]Onepersonthenholdsuphishand,palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread.然后一个人举起手，手掌向外，五指展开。[句型仿写]Iheardthatshegotinjuredintheaccident,___________________．听说她在这起事故中受伤了，我内心充满了担忧。myheartfullofworry16/45句型公式2：“morethan＋n.”表示“不但仅是，不只是”。[教材原句]Althoughtheseareveryimportant,wecommunicatewithmorethanjustspokenandwrittenwords.尽管这些很主要，但我们并不只是经过口头和书面语言交流。[句型仿写]China

Dailyis______________________．IthelpstoimproveourEnglish.《中国日报》不但仅是一个报纸，它还有利于提升我们英语水平。morethananewspaper17/45句型公式3：介词＋what引导宾语从句。[教材原句]Indeed,bodypositionsarepartofwhatwecall“bodylanguage”．实际上，身体姿势是我们所称“肢体语言”一部分。

[句型仿写]Apartfrommyacademicstudies,Ialwaysmanagetofindtime____________________．(·天津卷·满分作文)除了学术学习，我还总是设法为我所感兴趣方面找时间。forwhatI’minterestedin18/45Ⅳ.语篇填空—回顾·补全·热诵依据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词正确形式。Wordsandsentencesareimportantin1.______________(communicate),butwecommunicatewithnotonlyspokenand2.________(write)words,butalsobodylanguage.Bodylanguage3.________(vary)fromculturetoculture.Everyculturehasdevelopedaformalway4.________(greet)strangerstoshowthemwearenotaggressive.5.___________(traditional),EuropeansandAmericansshakehands,6.________meanstheytrusteachother.Greetingsaredifferentaroundtheworld.InChina,wecommunicationwrittenvariestogreetTraditionallywhich19/45puttherighthandovertheleftandbowslightly.Muslimsgivea“salaam”，wheretheytouch7.________(they)heart,mouthandforehead.Hindusjointheirhands8.________bowtheirheadsinrespect.Today,somepeoplestillusetheirhandsininformalgreetings,whichalsomeanstrust.Americanyouthsoftengreeteachother9.________theexpression,“Givemefive！”

Bodylanguagecanconvey10.________(much)informationthanwords,sopeopleeasilygivethemselvesawaybytheirgestures.theirandwithmore20/45[核

心

词

汇]1．involvevt.包含；包括；使参加；需要(1)involvesbin(doing)sth使某人参加(做)某事；使某人牵扯到某事中involvedoingsth包含做某事；需要做某事(2)involvedadj.复杂；有牵连，相关get/beinvolvedin被卷入……之中；热衷于，专心于be/getinvolvedwithsb/sth与某人混在一起/和某事有亲密联络21/45①ForalongtimeGabrieldidn’twantto____________musicatall.很长一段时间Gabriel根本不专心于音乐。②Studentsshouldinvolvethemselves________communityactivitieswheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.学生应该参加小区活动，他们能从活动中获取成长经验。③Thetestwillinvolve_________(answer)questionsaboutaphotograph.考试将包含回答关于一张照片问题。beinvolvedininanswering22/45④Nowadays,onlinevotingissocommoninourdailylifethatalmosteveryonecan______________it.(·江苏卷·满分作文)[名师指津]

involvedadj.作前置定语时，意为“复杂”；作后置定语时，意为“包括”。比如：aninvolvedsentence“一个复杂句子”；thepeopleinvolved“所包括人”。getinvolvedin23/452．varyvi.改变；不一样

vt.变更；改变(1)varywith随……而改变

varyfrom不一样于……

varyin在……方面不一样/有差异

varyfrom...to...由……到……情况不等

(2)varietyn.改变，多样性，种类

avarietyof＝varietiesof各种各样

variousadj.各种各样；多方面24/45①Theschoollibraryprovides____________originalworks,hopingtheywillmeettheneedsofdifferentstudents.学校图书馆提供各类原著作品，希望它们能够满足不一样学生需求。②Ilikereadingverymuch,especiallythestorybooks,____________(vary)fromChinesestoriestoEnglishstories.我非常喜欢读书，尤其是故事书，不论是汉字还是英文。③Inmyfreetime,I’llcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimming,runningand________(vary)ballgames.在空闲时间，我会继续定时锻炼，比如游泳、跑步和各种球类运动。avarietyofvaryingvarious25/453．requestn．&vt.请求；要求(1)makearequestfor请求，要求……

atone’srequest＝attherequestofsb应某人要求

on/uponrequest一经要求

(2)requestsbtodosth请求/要求某人做某事requestthat...(should)dosth请求……做某事26/45①Ourteachermadearequestthatwe_________________________theexam.我们老师要求我们对考试做好充分准备。②Don’trespondtoanyemails____________(request)personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.不要回复向你索要个人信息任何邮件，不论它们看起来多么正式。③Allthearticlesarerequestedtoberelatedtothestudents’life.→Itisrequestedthatallthearticles____________________tothestudents’life.要求全部文章与学生生活相关。[名师指津]

动词request后宾语从句以及名词request后表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为(should＋)动词原形。(should)bewellpreparedforrequesting(should)berelated27/454．panicv．&n．惊慌；恐慌(1)panicsbintodoingsth使某人因惊慌而做某事

Don’tpanic！别慌！(用于劝说他人保持镇静)(2)getintoapanic陷入恐慌

in(a)panic惊慌失措28/45①Notonlydoonlinerumorscausepeople_________，buttheydisturbpublicorder.不但网络谣言使人们惊慌失措，而且它们也使公共秩序混乱。②Thewholeclass________(panic)whentheteachersaidthattherewouldbeaquiztoday.当老师说今天要有一个测验时，全班都陷入了恐慌。③Rumours________manyinvestors____________theirshares.谣言令许多投资者卖出他们股份。[名师指津]

注意panic过去式和过去分词写法是“panicked”。inpanicpanickedpanickedintoselling29/455．favour(favor)

n．恩惠；善意行为；赞成；偏袒

vt.支持；偏袒(1)asksbafavour＝askafavourofsb请某人帮忙doafavourforsb＝dosbafavour给某人以恩惠；帮助某人owesbafavour欠某人一个人情inone’sfavour有利于某人infavourof支持；赞同；有利于(2)favourableadj.赞同；有利favouriteadj.&n.尤其喜爱(欢)(东西)30/45①Willyou____________________________andtakethistothepostofficeforme?你能够帮我把这个拿到邮局吗？②Itwasaturningpoint,asignthatthingsarestartingtogo____________．那是一个转折点，事情正在朝对我们有利方向发展。③Everyonepresentatthemeetingwas____________whatheputforward.与会每个人都赞同他提议。domeafavour/doafavorformeinourfavourinfavourof31/456．holdup支撑；承受住；延迟；妨碍；举起；拿起；抢劫[一词多义]写出以下句中holdup含义①Haditnotbeenforthepostalstrike,myhomelettermightnothavebeenheldup.____________②Howdoesheholdupundersucharesponsibility？____________③Theyhelduptheircoachtocelebratetheirwinning.____________④It’stimeyouchangedyourattitudetowardswomennow,Tom;theyholduphalfthesky,youknow.____________延误承受住举起支撑起32/45holdon挺住；坚持住；(打电话)别挂断holdonto抓紧；不放开；保留；坚持holdback阻挡；拦阻；隐瞒；控制holdout(在困境中)坚持；伸出；提供；维持；主张⑤Thepilotsaidhecouldonly____________foranotherhourbeforehewouldhavetolandtheplanebecauseoflackoffuel.那个飞行员说他因缺燃料迫降之前只能再坚持一个小时。holdout33/45⑥Thefightwouldhavebeenavoidedifeitherofyouhadbeenableto____________youranger.这场争斗原来能够防止，假如任何一方能控制住怒火话。⑦Whenheleftthetelephonetofetchapencil,heaskedmeto____________．当他放下电话去拿铅笔时，他让我别挂电话。holdbackholdon34/45[重

点

句

型]1．Onepersonthenholdsuphishand,palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread．然后一个人举起手，手掌向外，五指展开。palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread为独立主格结构，在句中作状语。(1)独立主格结构组成：名词(词组)/代词＋现在分词/过去分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词短语(2)句法功效：在句中普通作状语，表示时间、条件、原因、伴随情况等35/45①Leaves________(fall)hereandthere,Isuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawingupon.树叶处处飘着，我一下意识到秋天降临了。②Morepresents___________(give),shewillfinditdifficulttoaccept.再多给她一些礼品，她就会以为极难接收。③____________________，wewenthomedirectly.庆典结束后，我们直接回家了。[名师指津]

在“名词＋介词”组成独立主格结构中，即使名词是单数可数前面也不用冠词(a/an)，也不用任何其它修饰成份。fallingtobegivenTheceremonyover36/452．Althoughtheseareveryimportant,wecommunicatewithmorethanjustspokenandwrittenwords.尽管这些很主要，但我们并不只是经过口头和书面语言交流。(1)morethan＋数词，表示“超出，多于”，相当于over(2)morethan＋形容词，表示“很；非常”(3)morethan与情态动词can/could连用时，表示“超出了……所能”(4)more...than...“比……更；与其说……不如说……”(5)nomorethan＋名词或基数词，表示“不过；仅仅；只有”(侧重数量少)(6)notmorethan＋基数词，表示“至多，不超出”。37/45①Paper－cuttingisatraditionalartforminChina,whichhasahistoryof__________________________．(·全国卷Ⅱ·满分作文)剪纸是一个中国传统艺术，它拥有1500多年历史了。②Parentsare___________providersfortheirkidsandtheyarealsotheirfirstteachers.父母不但要给孩子提供吃穿，还是孩子启蒙老师。③Formanywealthyfolks,house－purchaseis____________aninvestment,I’mafraid.对于许多富人来讲，恐怕买房不过是一个投资而已。morethan1，500yearsmorethannomorethan38/45[当

堂

达

标]Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Asyouknow,humanbeingssometimesenjoy_____________(交流)withothersinbodylanguage.2．Theleadersofthetwocountrieswillbeon________(非正式)visittoourcountry.3．Thefirewas________(蔓延)fast,butwewerefinallyabletogetallthepeopletoleavethescene.4．Weshouldbe________(意识到)ofourownstrengthsaswellasweaknesses.communicatinginformalspreadingconscious39/455．Studentswillhavetheopportunitytobroadentheirviewbygettingthemselves________(参加)indifferentenvironments.6．Haveyoureceivedthe________(邀请)fromJanetoherbirthdayparty?7．InEngland,turkeyis___________(传统地)eatenonChristmasDay.8．Luckily，shewasonlyhurt________(轻微地)inthecaraccident.9．Teachersapparentlyexpectacertainamountof________(攻击)behaviourfromboys.10．Afterthevideo_______(spread)ontheInternetmanyphotoshoppedversionsofhimappeared.involvedinvitationtraditionallyslightlyaggressivespread40/45Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Theenvironmenthereis________(favor)foranindividualtodevelophisabilities.2．He________(panic)andranasfastashecouldtosafety.3．Oneoftheadvantagesisthatwecanfinda__________(various)oftopics,suchasscience,cultureandhistory.4．_______________(communicate)betweenoldandyoungpeopleisnotsodifficultasyouthink.5．____________(tradition)inChina,childrenmustrespectandobeytheirparentsandteachers.6．Thepeopleofourvariousnationalitiesenjoytheabsolute________(equal)beforethelaw.favorablepanickedvarietyCommunicationTraditionallyequality41/457．The________(threaten)ofunemploymenthasurgedstudentsontoworkharderattheirstudies.8．________(occupy)inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesin