2024届高考英语复习常用易混短语清单素材

1.break-breakawayfrom

逃脱；脱离；放弃（习惯）-Example:Shedecidedtobreakawayfromheroldlifeandstartafreshinanewcity.-breakdown

身体垮掉；会议和谈失败；机器坏掉-Example:Afterworkinglonghourswithoutrest,hefinallybrokedownfromexhaustion.-breakin

破门而入；打断-Example:Theburglarsattemptedtobreakin,butthesecurityalarmscaredthemaway.-breakinto

破门而入；突然…起来-Example:Thechildrencouldn'thelpbutbreakintolaughterwhentheysawtheclown'santics.-breakoff

打断；休息一下-Example:Let'sbreakoffforacoffeebreakbeforewecontinuewiththemeeting.-breakout

爆发-Example:Violencebrokeoutamongtheprotesters,leadingtochaosinthestreets.-breakthrough

突破-Example:Afteryearsofresearch,scientistsfinallymanagedtobreakthroughthebarriersofquantummechanics.-breakup

解散（人群）；（学期、会议）结束；分解；打碎-Example:Thepolicehadtobreakupthefightthateruptedinthebar.2.bring-bringsb.doingsth.

引来某人做某事-Example:Hismotivationalspeechbroughtmanypeopletotears.-bringabout

带来；造成-Example:Thenewpolicybroughtaboutsignificantchangesinthecompany'soperations.-bringdown

打倒；降低-Example:Theprotestersaimedtobringdownthecorruptgovernment.-bringforward

提出-Example:Shebroughtforwardseveralinnovativeideasduringthebrainstormingsession.-bringin

收割；引进；赚得；生产-Example:Thenewfactorywillbringinmuch-neededjobstothelocalcommunity.-bringup

教育；抚养长大；呕吐-Example:It'simportantforparentstobringuptheirchildreninalovingandsupportiveenvironment.-bringout

明白地显示出-Example:Thecrisisbroughtoutthebestinpeople,astheycametogethertohelponeanother.3.call-callfor

需要；邀约-Example:Thesituationcallsforimmediateactionfromtheauthorities.-callafter

以某人的名字命名-Example:Theydecidedtocalltheirnewpuppy"Buddy"aftertheirfavoritemoviecharacter.-callin

召来；引来-Example:Thecompanyhadtocallinexpertstofixthetechnicalissue.-callon/upon

拜访；号召-Example:Thepresidentcalleduponcitizenstouniteinthefaceofadversity.-callout

大声叫；召集-Example:Hecalledouttohisfriendacrossthecrowdedroom.-callup

打电话；使人想起-Example:Wheneverhefeltlonely,hewouldcalluphisoldcollegefriendsforachat.4.carry-carryback

运回；回想起-Example:Thephotographscarriedhimbacktohischildhoodmemories.-carryon

进行；继续-Example:Despitethesetbacks,theydecidedtocarryonwiththeirproject.-carryout

实施；履行-Example:Thecompanypromisedtocarryoutathoroughinvestigationintotheincident.-carrythrough

把…进行到底-Example:Shewasdeterminedtocarrythroughherplan,nomatterwhatobstaclescameherway.5.catch-catchsb.doing

撞见某人做某事-Example:Icaughthimstealingmoneyfrommywallet.-catchholdof

抓住-Example:Hetriedtocatchholdoftherunawaydogbeforeitescaped.-catchupwith

赶上-Example:Afteryearsofhardwork,hefinallycaughtupwithhismoresuccessfulpeers.-becaughtintherain

被雨淋-Example:Withoutanumbrella,theywerecaughtintherainandgotsoaked.6.come-cometodoing

谈到做某事-Example:Whenitcametodiscussingfinances,healwayscametoborrowingmoneyfromfriends.-cometorealise

终于认识到-Example:Afteryearsofdenial,shefinallycametorealizetheimportanceoflivingahealthylifestyle.-comeabout

发生；产生-Example:Theaccidentcameaboutduetorecklessdriving.-comeacross

偶然遇到-Example:Whilehiking,theycameacrossahiddenwaterfallintheforest.-comealong

一道走；进展-Example:Howisthenewprojectcomingalong?Arethereanyupdates?-comeat

到达；袭击-Example:Theenemytroopswerecomingatusfromallsides.-comeoff

离开；（计划等）成功-Example:Thepartycameoffwithoutahitch,andeveryonehadagreattime.-comeon

跟着来；进步；开始（…起来）；来啊（表示激对方）-Example:Comeon,don'tbeshy!Joinusonthedancefloor.-comeout

出来；开花；传出；被出版-Example:Thesunfinallycameoutfrombehindtheclouds,bringingwarmthtothechillyday.-cometo

共计；归结为；达到…地步；达成-Example:Thetotalexpensescameto$500,ascalculatedbytheaccountant.-cometooneself

苏醒过来-Example:Afterfainting,shegraduallycametoherselfandrealizedshewasinthehospital.-comeup

走进；上楼；发芽；被提出-Example:Anewissuehascomeupinthenegotiationsthatneedstobeaddressed.-comeupwith

想出；赶上-Example:Theteambrainstormedforhoursbeforefinallycomingupwithasolutiontotheproblem.7.die-diefor

为…而死-Example:Hewaswillingtodieforhiscountryifitmeantprotectinghislovedones.-dieaway

渐弱-Example:Thesoundofthetrain'swhistlegraduallydiedawayasitmovedintothedistance.-diedown

渐渐减弱熄灭；静下来-Example:

Theargumentbetweenthetwofriendsdieddownoncetheybothapologizedandmadeup.-dieout

灭绝；逐渐消失-Example:Theancienttraditionhadalmostdiedoutuntileffortsweremadetoreviveit.-bedyingfor

渴望得到-Example:Afteralongdayatwork,shewasdyingforahotbathandagoodnight'ssleep.8.do-doawaywith

废除；杀死-Example:Thecompanydecidedtodoawaywithitsolddresscodepolicy.-doover

再做一次；修改-Example:Theteacheraskedthestudentstodoovertheirhomeworktocorrectthemistakes.-dowithout

没有…也行-Example:Whileonacampingtrip,theyhadtodowithoutelectricityandrunningwater.-havetodowith

与…有关-Example:Hersuccesshasnothingtodowithluck;it'sallduetohardworkandperseverance.9.fall-fallapart

破裂；垮掉；崩溃-Example:Thecoalitiongovernmentfellapartduetointernaldisagreements.-fallback

后退；退缩-Example:Thetroopswereorderedtofallbacktoasaferposition.-fallbehind

落后；落在…之后-Example:Hefellbehindinhisstudiesaftergettingsickandhadtoworkhardtocatchup.-fallfor

爱上；信以为真-Example:Shefellforhischarmandsoontheywereinseparable.-fallin

倒塌；陷入-Example:Theoldbuildingfinallyfellinafteryearsofneglect.-fallinto

陷入；被划分到-Example:Thestudentsfellintogroupstoworkontheprojecttogether.-falloff

减少；掉下来-Example:Salestendtofalloffduringthewintermonths.-fallon

袭击；落在…上-Example:Theresponsibilityoforganizingtheeventfellonhershoulders.-fallout

吵架；掉出-Example:Thefriendsfelloutoveramisunderstandingbutlaterreconciled.-fallthrough

破裂；失败-Example:Theirplanstotraveltogetherfellthroughwhenshefellill.10.get-getacross

使被理解；渡过去-Example:Itwasdifficulttogethismessageacrossinalanguagehewasn'tfluentin.-getahead

取得进展；超越-Example:Sheworkedhardtogetaheadinhercareerandeventuallybecameamanager.-getalong

相处；进展-Example:Despitetheirdifferences,theymanagedtogetalongduringtheproject.-getaround

四处走动；传开；绕过-Example:Thenewsofthepartyquicklygotaround,andsooneveryoneknewaboutit.-getat

向…下手；暗示-Example:Whatexactlyareyoutryingtogetatwithyourquestions?-getaway

逃脱；离开-Example:Theymanagedtogetawayfromthecityforaweekendgetaway.-getby

勉强过活；过得去-Example:Withhispart-timejob,hecouldjustaboutgetbyeachmonth.-getdown

放下；记录下；消沉-Example:Hegotdowntowork,determinedtofinishtheprojectbythedeadline.-getin

进入；收获；收到-Example:Shegotintouchwitholdfriendsduringhervisittoherhometown.-getoff

下车；摆脱；开始做-Example:Hegotoffthebusatthenextstopandwalkedtherestofthewayhome.-geton

上车；进展；继续-Example:Howareyougettingonwithyournewjob?-getout

离开；发表；逃脱-Example:Theydecidedtogetoutofthecityfortheweekendandexplorethecountryside.-getover

克服；痊愈-Example:Ittookheralongtimetogetoverthelossofherbelovedpet.-getthrough

完成；通过；联系上-Example:Itwasdifficulttogetthroughalltheworkinjustoneday.-gettogether

聚会；联欢-Example:Theygottogethertocelebratetheirfriend'sbirthday.11.give-giveaway

赠送；泄露；出卖-Example:Theydecidedtogiveawaytheiroldfurnituretocharity.-giveback

归还；报答-Example:Shepromisedtogivebackthebookassoonasshefinishedreadingit.-givein

让步；屈服-Example:Afterhoursofnegotiation,theyfinallygaveintothedemandsoftheopposition.-giveoff

发出；释放-Example:Theflowersgaveoffasweetfragrancethatfilledtheroom.-giveout

分发；用完；筋疲力尽-Example:Thecharitygaveoutfoodtothehomelessinthecitycenter.-giveup

放弃；停止；投降-Example:Despitethechallenges,sherefusedtogiveuponherdreamofbecomingadoctor.-giveway

让路；屈服；崩溃-Example:Theoldbridgefinallygavewayundertheweightoftheheavytrucks.12.go-goafter

追逐；试图获得-Example:Hedecidedtogoafterhisdreamofstartinghisownbusiness.-goagainst

违背；与…相反-Example:Hisdecisiontoquithisstablejobwentagainsthisparents'wishes.-goahead

继续；前进-Example:"CanIstart?""Yes,goahead."-goalong

陪同；配合-Example:Shedecidedtogoalongwithherfriend'ssuggestionandtrythenewrestaurant.-goaround

绕过；流传；足够使用-Example:Therewasn'tenoughfoodtogoaround,sosomepeoplewenthungry.-goback

返回；追溯-Example:Shewentbacktoherhometowntovisitherfamily.-goby

被…所测量；过去；逝去-Example:Timegoesbysoquicklywhenyou'rehavingfun.-gofor

去拿；喜欢；攻击-Example:Hedecidedtogoforajogtoclearhismind.-goin

进入；减少-Example:Thetrainwentinthetunnel,andtheyweresurroundedbydarkness.-gooff

离开；爆炸；响起-Example:Thealarmclockwentoff,wakinghimupfromhisdeepsleep.-goon

继续；发生-Example:Shetoldhimtogoonwithhisstory.-goout

出去；熄灭；过时-Example:Theydecidedtogooutfordinnerinsteadofcookingathome.-goover

检查；仔细阅读；审视-Example:Hewentoverhisnotesonelasttimebeforetheexam.-gothrough

经历；检查；浏览-Example:Shewentthroughadifficultperiodafterlosingherjob.-gowith

与…相配；随…而行-Example:Thewinewentperfectlywiththepastadish.-gowithout

没有…也行-Example:Theywentwithoutelectricityforaweekafterthestormknockedoutthepowerlines.13.hand-handdown

传下；宣布；判决-Example:Thetraditionwashandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.-handin

交出；上交-Example:Pleasehandinyourassignmentsattheendoftheclass.-handout

分发；散发-Example:Volunteershandedoutfoodtothehomelessinthepark.-handover

交出；移交-Example:Thethiefwasforcedtohandoverthestolengoodstothepolice.14.hold-holdback

阻止；抑制；隐瞒-Example:Shestruggledtoholdbackhertearsduringtheemotionalspeech.-holdon

抓牢；坚持；等待-Example:Holdontighttotherailingwhileclimbingthestairs.-holdout

伸出；坚持；维持-Example:Theyheldouthopethathelpwouldarrivesoon.-holdup

举起；延迟；抢劫-Example:Thetrafficwasheldupduetoacaraccidentonthehighway.15.keep-keepaway

避开；不接近-Example:Theywarnedtheirchildrentokeepawayfromtheedgeofthecliff.-keepdown

控制；限制；压制-Example:Hestruggledtokeepdownhisfearduringtherollercoasterride.-keepoff

不接近；阻止-Example:Theyputupsignstokeepofftrespassersfromtheirproperty.-keepon

继续；坚持-Example:Despitethesetbacks,shekeptonpursuinghergoals.-keepup

保持；维持；跟上-Example:Shefounditchallengingtokeepupwiththefast-pacedconversation.16.let-letdown

放下；辜负-Example:Hefeltlikehehadletdownhisteambymissingthecrucialshot.-letgo

放手；放弃；解雇-Example:Despitetheirdifferences,shefoundithardtoletgoofthefriendship.-letin

允许进入；揭露-Example:Thebouncerrefusedtolettheminbecausetheydidn'thaveIDs.-letoff

放过；宽恕-Example:Thejudgedecidedtoletoffthefirst-timeoffenderwithawarning.17.look-lookafter

照顾；照料-Example:Shepromisedtolookafterherneighbor'scatwhiletheywereaway.-lookahead

展望；向前看-Example:It'simportanttolookaheadandplanforthefuture.-lookback

回顾；回忆-Example:Shelookedbackonherchildhoodwithfondmemories.-lookfor

寻找；寻求-Example:Theywenttolookfortheirlostdogintheneighborhood.-lookforward

期待；盼望-Example:Shelookedforwardtospendingtheweekendatthebeach.-lookinto

调查；研究-Example:Thepolicepromisedtolookintothematterfurther.-lookout

注意；当心-Example:Lookout!There'sacarcoming.18.make-makeup

组成；编造；弥补-Example:Shetriedtomakeupforlosttimebyworkingextrahours.-makeout

辨认出；理解；假装-Example:Itwasdifficulttomakeoutthedetailsinthedimlylitroom.-makeover

翻新；改变；转让-Example:Theydecidedtomakeovertheirkitchenwithnewappliancesandcabinets.-makeupfor

弥补；补偿-Example:Hetriedtomakeupforbeinglatebybringingflowers.19.pass-passaway

去世；逝世-Example:Hisgrandmotherpassedawaypeacefullyinhersleep.-passout

分发；失去知觉-Example:Theteacherpassedoutworksheetstothestudents.-passby

经过；错过-Example:Timeseemedtopassbyquicklywhentheywerehavingfun.20.pull-pullapart

拆散；扯开-Example:Theyhadtopullapartthetangledwirestofixtheproblem.-pullaway

拉开；驶离-Example:Thecarpulledawayfromthecurbanddroveoff.-pulldown

拆毁；拉下-Example:Theydecidedtopulldowntheoldbuildingandconstructanewone.-pulloff

脱下；实现；成功完成-Example:Shemanagedtopulloffthedifficultdanceroutineperfectly.21.put-putaway

放好；收起-Example:Afterdinner,sheputawaytheleftoversinthefridge.-putback

放回原处；延迟-Example:Heputbackthebookontheshelfwherehefoundit.-putdown

放下；镇压；批评-Example:Sheputdownherpenandsighedinfrustration.-putoff

推迟；拖延-Example:Theydecidedtoputoffthemeetinguntilnextweek.-puton

穿上；增加；上演-Example:Sheputonherfavoritesweaterandheadedoutthedoor.22.run-runaway

逃跑；离家出走-Example:Thedogranawaywhenitheardthunder.-runinto

碰见；偶遇-Example:Sheranintoanoldfriendatthesupermarket.-runout

用完；耗尽-Example:Theyranoutofmilkandhadtogotothestore.-runover

溢出；轧过；复习-Example:Theglassofwateraccidentallyranover,spillingontothetable.23.set-setoff