2022年安徽省亳州市蒙城中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年安徽省亳州市蒙城中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IwasstandingatopaNorthCarolinamountain,theafternoonsun______likegoldenlacethroughthetrees．

A．threaded

B．threading

C．beingthreaded

D．wasthreaded参考答案：B略2.Thestadium________byworkersnowwillbefinishedbytheendof2012.A．tobuild

B．builtC．tobebuilt

D．beingbuilt参考答案：D句意：现在正在建的那个体育场将于2012年底完工。根据句意判断此体育场现在正在建造，同时built与stadium为动宾关系，故用现在分词短语的被动式作定语。3.—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—Theyalwaysletmedo_______IthinkIshould.A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what参考答案：D略4.—Cathy,didyouattendthelecturegivenbyMrBlacklastnight?

—No.I______areportattheoffice.A.waswriting

B.wrote

C.hadwritten

D.havebeenwriting参考答案：A5.Thestudentswonder____goodthecoursewilldototheirfuturejobs. A.which B.what C.whether

D.why参考答案：B6.—Whathashappenedtoyou．Jim?—

.Icutmyselfshavingthismoming．A．It'snothing

B．Noidea

C．Noproblem

D．Forgetit参考答案：A7.—HowcantheyinformAudreyoftheirproject?——______theyhadhere-mailaddress.

A.Whatif

B.Onlyif

C.Ifonly

D.Nowthat参考答案：C

C8.“Asyouneedadayortwoto______jetlag,you'llhavealightschedulefortodayandtomorrow.”saidmyboss.

A.goover

B.getover

C.turnover

D.takeover参考答案：B9.Guandan,aPokergame,originating_____PremierZhouEnlaiwasborn,hasbeenpopularwiththemeninthestreetaroundthecountry.A.fromwhich

B.inwhereC.where

D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：起源于周恩来总理出生地的打牌游戏“Guandan”，在全国各地的大街小巷都很受欢迎。结合句意可知此处是where/引导的地点状语从句，故选C。10. Petersurvived inthe accidentwhenhefelloverboardyesterday. He_______escapeddrowning.A.nearly B. slightly C.hardly D.narrowly参考答案：D11.Thetotaldarknessmadeitimpossibleto

whatthenoticesaid.

A.makeout

B.pointout

C.comeout

D.pickout参考答案：A12.

Ijustdon'tunderstand_________thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis参考答案：C13.---MaryIsmokehere?

---Ifyou

,chooseaseatinthesmokingsection.

A．should

B．could

C．must

D．may参考答案：C14.Intothedarkapartment_______,whowasquitesurprisedwheneveryoneshouted“HappyBirthday”. A.didDavidwalk B.Davidwalked C.Daviddidwalk D.walkedDavid参考答案：D15.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust_____gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.

A.mustn't

B.won't

C.can't

D.mightn't参考答案：B16.Hisbusinesswasverysuccessful,butitwasatthe_________ofhisfamilylife.

A.adjustment

B.mercy

C.expense

D.authority参考答案：C17.________thelettersthereareanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.A.Alongwith B.Apartfrom C.Accordingto D.Regardlessof参考答案：A二、新的题型18.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Doyoulovetraveling?Iftheanswerisyes,thenhaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhy?Youmaymaintainthattravelingcanhelpyouexpandyourscopeofknowledge,especiallygeographicalandhistoricallearning.Itwillprovidemorechancesforyoutoenjoyfoodandtryonclothesthatyouotherwisecannotpossiblehave.AfamousEnglishauthorFrancisBacon(1561-1626)makesapointwhenhesaysthat,“Travel,intheyoungersort,isapartofeducation;intheelder,apartofexperience.”EvidenceofleisuretravelcanbetracedasfarbackasancientBabylon.Thisyear,accordingtotheWorldTravel&TourismCouncil,the1billionthtouristwillcrossaninternationalboundarybeforetheendofthismonth.Thatmeansthatoneinsevenpeopleontheplanettraveledthisyear,somethingthatwouldnothavebeenpossibleafewdecadesago.Around20yearsagoonlytherichcouldtravel.WhiletheUSandFranceremainthetwolargestdestinationsforworldtravel,expertssaymuchoftheexplosivegrowthintourismhasbeentocountrieslikeGuatemala,theDominicanRepublic,andtheIvoryCoast,whichweren’tevenontheworldtourismmapadecadeago.Thetopfivedestinationsintheworld,accordingtotheUnitedNationsWorldTourismOrganization,areParis,London,NewYork,theMediterranean,Turkey.Severalfactorshaveledtotheboominworldtravel.Theprosperity(富裕)ofpeopleinAsiaisonefactor.PeopleinAsiandevelopingcountrieshaveliftedtheirincomesabovemiddle-classlevelsinthepastfewyears.Andalotofthemhaveusedtheirnewwealthtotravel.

Inaddition,travelcostshavebeenreducedthankstotherapiddevelopmentoftransportation,andcompetitionbetweenairlinestogivecustomersthebestprices.TopicTravelling

Advantages●Enrichknowledge,especiallyin

(71)

andhistory.●Tastedifferent

(72)

andbuydifferentclothes.●FrancisBaconthinksthattravelisapartofeducationandapartof

experience.

Development●

(73)

fromancientBabylon,travelonlyreallytookoffafterWorldWarII.●Onlythewealthypeoplecouldgoonatripabouttwo(74)

ago.●Thenumberofpeopletravellingabroadwill

(75)

asmanyas1billionbeforetheendofthismonth.

Tourist

(76)

●TheUSandFranceremainthetwomostpopularcountriesforworldtravel.●Tourismhasdeveloped

(77)

incountrieslikeGuatemala,theDominicanRepublic,andtheIvoryCoast.●ThetopfivedestinationsintheworldareParis,London,NewYork,theMediterraneanandTurkey.Factors

(78)

inthepopularityofglobaltourism●Asianpeoplehaveget

(79)

thanbefore.●Peoplehave

(80)

lessmoneyontravelbecauseofconvenienttransportationandpricecompetitionbetweenairlines.

参考答案：71.geography72.food(s)73.Dating74.decades75.reach76.destinations77.explosively/quickly/rapidly/fast78.resulting79.richer/wealthier

80.spent【文章解读】文章主要阐述了旅游的优点和旅游业发展以及旅游业发展的因素。71.根据第一段的关键句Youmaymaintainthattravelingcanhelpyouexpandyourscopeofknowledge,especiallygeographicalandhistoricallearning中的geographical判断。故填geography72.根据第一段的Itwillprovidemorechancesforyoutoenjoyfoodandtryonclothesthatyouotherwisecannotpossiblehave中的food。故填food(s)。73.根据文章第二段的EvidenceofleisuretravelcanbetracedasfarbackasancientBabylo判断是“追溯到”。故填Dating。74.根据第二段的Around20yearsagoonlytherichcouldtravel中的20years可知应填decades。75.根据文章第二段的Thisyear,accordingtotheWorldTravel&TourismCouncil,the1billionthtouristwillcrossaninternationalboundarybeforetheendofthismonth判断填reach。76.根据文章第三段的WhiletheUSandFranceremainthetwolargestdestinationsforworldtravel和表格右边的内容判断填destinations。77.根据文章第三段的expertssaymuchoftheexplosivegrowthintourismhasbeentocountrieslikeGuatemala,theDominicanRepublic,andtheIvoryCoast判断填explosively/quickly/rapidly/fast。78.根据文章最后一段的Severalfactorshaveledtotheboominworldtravel.和表格右边的内容可知填resulting。79.根据文章倒数第二段的PeopleinAsiandevelopingcountrieshaveliftedtheirincomesabovemiddle-classlevelsinthepastfewyears可知填richer/wealthier。80.根据文章最后一段的Andalotofthemhaveusedtheirnewwealthtotravel判断填spent。三、阅读理解19.Burmesepythons(缅甸蟒蛇)

aresomeofthebiggestsnakesintheworldandalsooneofthebiggestproblemsinFlorida'swetlands.Sostateofficialshaveaskedhunterstolendahand.ThepythonsareoriginallyfromAsia.BroughttotheUSaspetsorzooanimals,somewerereleasedorbrokefreeintothewildandfoundFlorida'swarmweathertobeperfectforanewsettlement.Itisestimatedthattensofthousandsnowliveintheevergladesandthestate'smarshywetlands.Thesesupersizesnakesareinvasivespecies."Theproblemiswithanimals,"saysCarliSegelson,spokespersonfortheFloridaFishandWildlifeConservationCommission."Thepythonseatnativebirds,reptiles,andsmallmammals,manyofwhicharethreatenedspecies."Sincethepythonmovedin,

severalnativespecies,

suchasbobcatsandrabbits,

have

largelydisappearedfromFlorida'swetlands:'SotheFloridagovernmenthasinvitedhuntersto

assistinsolvingthissevereenvironmentalproblem.

Peoplewillbeallowedtohuntpythons

aroundtheirbreedinggroundsforonemonth,startingonJanuary12.Officialsareevenofferingcashprizestowhoeverkillsthemostpythonsandtowhoever

killsthelongestBurmesepythons.Theyarehopingthecontestwillsignificantlyreducethe

populationofthisdangerousinvader."Ourgoalistohelpgetridofthepythonsfromthewild,educatethepublicaboutthe

snakes'impactontheFloridaecosystem,andinformthemofwhatimpactsnon-nativepetscan

haveifallowedintothewild,"Segelsonsaid.

Expertssayit’sunlikelythesnakeswilleverbe

removedfromthewildinFlorida.Buttheyhopetobringthepythonproblemundercontroland

preventthesnakesfromdoingmoreharm.32.WecaninferfromthetextthatFloridamustbeaplacewhereitisA.wetandwarm

B.rainyandwindyC.warmanddry

D.wetandcold33.Bysaying"Theproblemiswithanimals"inparagraph3,CarliSegelsonmeansthat_______.

A.thepythonsareharmfulforotheranimalsB.peoplehavetroubleprotectinganimalsC.thepopulationofanimalsissmallerD.mostanimalsaredangeroustothepythons34.Theunderlinedwords"thisdangerousinvader"mostprobablyrefertoA.allBurmesepythonsintheworld

B.thelongestBurmesepythonC.thekillerofB