广东省肇庆市石咀中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

广东省肇庆市石咀中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyou________laughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit’sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.A.runinto

B.burstsout

C.yellsout

D.fallsinto参考答案：B考查动词短语。句意：世间最尴尬的事莫过于周围的人都被笑话逗得哄堂大笑，只有你还没发现笑点，尤其是如果这笑话用外语讲的话。burstout意为“突然开始，爆发”；breakinto意为“强行闯人”；yellout意为“喊出，大声叫喊”；fallinto意为“开始；陷入(某种状态)；可分为，分成”。2.--Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.

--______and

_______.

A.Sohasshe,

sohaveyou

B.Sohasshe,soyouhave

C.Soshehas,soyouhave

D.soshehas,sohaveyou参考答案：D略3.—Ican’tfindMissBlack.Wheredidyoumeetherthismorning?—Itwasinthehotel

shestayed.A.where B.that C.which D.theone 参考答案：A4.

Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.living

B.tolive

C.tobeliving

D.havinglived参考答案：A解析：本题考查时态。trydoingsth，表示试着做某事。B项trytodosth表示将要尝试做某事，也就是说还没开始做，这与后分句的时态不符。C,D两项也不符合题意。

5.一WhatdoyouthinkoftheUNICEF?一Great.ItsprogramshavesavedthousandsofchildreninAfricawhowouldhave______diedfromlackoffoodorterriblediseases.A.insteadB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.moreover参考答案：B6.---Istheranyhopeofsavinghislife?

---Hisinjuriesareextremelyserious,buthe’sexpectedto_____.A.pullin

B.pullover

C.pullup

D.pullthrough参考答案：D7.Wewereallagreedthatthecottagewould

aperfectholidayhomeforthefamily.

A．make

B．turn

C．take

D．have参考答案：A8.Itwasnotuntilthe18thcenturythatmanrealizedthatthewholeofthebrainwasinvolvedintheworkingofthemind，？A.wasit

B.wasn’tit

C.didthey

D.didn’tthey参考答案：A9.Sofar,morethan1300hotelsinEurope,Africa,MiddleEastregionhavecommittedto_________intheevent,withmanymore________tojointheeffort.A.participating;expecting

B.participate;toexpectC.participating;expected

D.participate;tobeexpected参考答案：C略10.On____theflightwouldbedelayed,wemadeotherarrangement.

A.beinginformed

B.informed

C.informing

D.havinginformed参考答案：A略11.--Shelooksveryhappy.She

havepassedtheexam.--Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.might参考答案：C12.Sofar,hemusthaveachievedhisgoal,

?

A．mustn’the

B．didn’the

C．doesn’the

D．hasn’the参考答案：D略13.Sometimesweareasked_____thelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.A.thatwethink

B.whatdowethink

C.whatwethink

D.thatwhatwethink参考答案：C14.AmericanIndians

aboutfivepercentoftheU．S．population．A．fillup．

B．bringup．

C．makeup

D．setup参考答案：C15.—SoyouhavemetMaria?—Yes,itwaslastweek

weattendedJack’sparty. A.where

B.when

C.that

D.why参考答案：B16.Ihavereachedapointinmylife________Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：B17.I’mblessedwithahappyfamily,

_______thatmostpeoplewouldliketohave.A.itB.theone

C.one

D.that

参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Inrecentyears,trampolining(蹦床)hasbecomeanewcrazeamongChineseyouths.Shortvideos___4___(show)people'sexcitementaboutjumpingbackandforthonthecolourfultrampolinesareregularlyuploadedtosocialmedia.Mostvideosfeatureteenagers,butadultstoohavejumpedonthetrend,hopingtorelivetheirchildhood.Comparedwithsoccer,basketball,tennisoranyothercompetitivesports,___5___variousinjuriesoccurfromtimetotime,trampoliningisly___6___(safe).However,preparationandsafetyalwayscomefirst.Youmustdowarm-upexercisesbeforeplayingandyoucan'tloseconcentrationduringthemovements.参考答案：4.showing

5.where

6.safer这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了，蹦床运动在中国青少年中很受欢迎，但在玩蹦床时还是要提前热身并注意安全。【4题详解】考查现在分词。此句已有谓语areregularlyuploaded且无连词，此空用非谓语动词，名词短语Shortvideos和动词show是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词（doing）表主动做名词Shortvideos的后置定语。故填showing。【5题详解】考查定语从句关系词。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是anyothercompetitivesports，指地点，在从句中做状语，所以用关系副词where。故填where。【6题详解】考查比较级。由语境可知，此处指蹦床与足球、篮球、网球或任何其他经常发生各种伤害的竞技运动相比，它相对地更安全，所以用形容词比较级。故填safer。三、阅读理解19.Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswertothesequestionsisyes.Tosomedegreeourintelligenceisgiventousatbirth,andnoamountofeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,whetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisvies,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomedegreesomethingwearebornwith.Thecloserthebloodrelationshipbetweentwopeople,theclosertheyarelikelytobeintelligent.Thusifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfrompopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreeofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.If,ontheotherhand,wetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relationslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginenowthatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedeveloping,andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatallarelikelytohavesimilardegreeofintelligence.32.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman’sintelligenceisgiventohim

.A.atbirth B.througheducationC.bothatbirthandthrougheducation D.th