北京梨园中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

北京梨园中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manyastudent_____intheexam.Ahavefailed

Bhadbeenfailed

Chasfailed

Dwillbefailed参考答案：C2.---Doweneedtobuyseveralmorebottlesofbeer?---No,therearealreadyten,That

beenoughforustwo.A．can

B．may

C．should

D．might参考答案：C3.It

beagoodmovie—itsreviewswereverygood．

A．can

B．should

C．might

D．need参考答案：B

4.Herclassisfarlessefficient;noquestionswereaskedofus.____,nostudentis____.A.Namely;calledon

B.Generally;calledout

C.Normally;calledup

D.Narrowly;calledover参考答案：A5.Thevideo，GangnamStyle，isbecomingthefirstvideo________morethanonebillionviews.A．got

B．getting

C．toget

D．gets参考答案：C6.Butforthefactthathe_______sparethetime,wewouldinvitehimtogotothepartytonight.

A.couldn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldnot

D.weren’tto参考答案：B略7.Itis______tohaveachievedsomuchinsuchashorttime.A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything参考答案：8.—What'sthatnoise,John?

—Sorry,Linda．Iforgottotellyou．Theschoollibrary______．A．isrebuilt

B．isbeingrebuilt

C．wasrebuilt

D．hasbeenrebuilt参考答案：B略9.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhas________afreshwaveofselling.A．givenoff

B．setoff

C．putoff

D．gotoff参考答案：B10.Countlesspeopleindevelopingcountriesnolongersuffermalnutrition.________,povertyremainsaproblemworldwide.

A.While

B.Nevertheless

C.Besides

D.Inaddition参考答案：B11.Itwasverykind____youtohelpme.Thankyou____thebottomofmyheart.A.of;in

B.for;in

C.for;from

D.of;from参考答案：D12.______intheMiddleEast,Jordanholdsakeystrategicposition,_______bothIsraelandIraq.

A.Lying;bordering

B.Locating;bordering

C.Lying;bordered

D.Located;bordered参考答案：A略13.Awarmthoughtsuddenly____tome____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.occurred,if

B.crossed,when

C.came,that

D.struck,that参考答案：C略26.Thesmallfactories

thefalloftheprices.A.benefited

B.benefitedfrom

C.benefitedto

D.benefitedin参考答案：B略15.Innocountry__

__Britain,ithasbeensaid?canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday．

A．otherthan

B．ratherthan

C．morethanD．lessthan参考答案：A略16.Itwasnotuntilthe1960sand1970s

archaeologistsmaderealprogressinunderstandingthescript.A.when

B.which

C.how

D.that参考答案：D略17.Idon’tknowthereason

youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butI’msurethatsomeonewilltellmethereason

youhaven’ttoldme.

A.why,that

B.that,why

C.because,which

D.ofwhich,what参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hongbao,aredenvelopewithsmallamountsofmoneyin,isagiftthatisguaranteedtobewarmlyreceived,notjustbecauseofthecash,butalsobecauseofits

61

(tradition)symbolismandbestwishesforthefuture.ThisistruethroughoutChina,but

62

(especial)inthesouthwherepeopleregardreceivinghongbao

63

anauspicious（吉祥的）beginningtotheNewYear.Legendinthesouthhasitthatadevilusedtoappeartoharmchildrenandtheelderly

64

loudnoisewouldfrighten

65

devilaway,asdidthecolor1red.FirecrackerstookcareofthenoiseandduringSpringFestivalcouplets(对联)alsohelpedkeephimaway.Butfirecrackerscouldn'tgooffalldaysochildrennandtheelderlyalsogothongbao,redenvelopes

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(contain)money.Thetradition

67

(survive)millenniaandgivinghongbaotochildrenandtheelderlyremainspopularamongChinesepeopleallovertheworld.Ithasalsomadeitswayintoworkplaceswherebossesoftengive

68

(employ)hongbaoandmostrecently,companieshaveadoptedonlinemarketingstrategies

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hongbaoaredistributed,hoping

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companiesandstaffmembershaveagoodstart.GivinghongbaoatthebeginningoftheLunarNewYearindicatesbestwishesforthefuture.参考答案：61.traditional

62.especially

63.as

64.But

65.the

66.containing

67.hassuevived

68.employees

69.

where

70.their61.traditional

形容词来修饰名词。62.especially

especially的意思是“尤其是”“特别是”，它一般是用于单词前或短语前。63.as

人们受到的红包作为新年吉祥的开始。64.But

南方的传说是，魔鬼出来伤害儿童和老人，但噪音会吓跑魔鬼,红色也会吓跑他们。65.the

特指“恶魔”。66.containing

这里考察独立主格结构，名词redenvelope和contain是主谓结构，故用现在分词。67.hassuevived

这一传统已经有前年历史了。强调对现在造成的结果和影响，故用现在完成时。68.employees

老板给雇员红包，注意雇员要用复数。69.where

考察定语从句，先行词为online,故用where。公司也采用了在网络上分发红包的营销策略。70.their主语为bosses，故用第三人称they的形容词性物主代词their，老板希望他们的公司和员工有一个好的开始。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文并回答问题。

[1]IfyouareapplyingforanAmericanhighereducation,youprobablydreamofgettingintoanIvyLeague（常青藤联盟）university．TheeightschoolswiththebestreputationsattracttopstudentsfromtheUnitedStatesandmanyothercountries．However,onaverage,theIvyLeagueschoolsacceptlessthan15percentofapplicants．Andwiththeapplicantsgrowinginsizeyearonyear,itisbecomingmoreandmoredifficult_________． [2]Sohowcanyougiveyourselfthebestchanceofadmission? [3]Havingahighschoolgradepointaverage（GPA）inthetop10percentofyourclassandbeingrankedamongthetopfewstudentsdramaticallybettersyourchances．ButalthoughGPAandSATscoresareimportant,theyonlytelladmissiondeans（主任）partofthestory． [4]Thewholeadmissionsprocesswillsingleout（挑选出）fromalargepoolofacademicallystrongapplicantstheuniqueindividuals．Theystandoutbecausetheyhaveshownintheirinterviewsarangeofvirtues（优点）expectedoftheseuniversities．TakeHarvardforexample．Althoughthereisnoguaranteeofadmission,theschooljudgesapplicantsbasedon15additionalcriteria． [5]Intellectualcuriosity（求知欲）comesfirsttoralmostalladmissiondeans．Schoolslooktosuchstudentsbecausetheybelievetheirpeersfindthemstimulating（激励人的）insideandoutsidetheclassroom． [6]Leadershipalsoweighsheavily．Theschoolwouldratherseeanapplicantwhotakesonadditionalresponsibilityinoneortwoareaswhereheorsheisgoodat,ratherthanonewhoismerely"verygood"academically．Thiscanmeantheclasspresidency（主席职务）,leadingthecheerleadingteamorbeingtheofficerofastudentunion． [7]Whetherapersonhaspersonalwarmthandcaresaboutotherscountsalotwiththeadmissiondeans．Writinganessayonapersonalexperience,likeasummerspentraisingfundsfortheearthquakevictimsorteachinginalocalschool,canshowthatapersonhasqualitiesinadditiontoacademicexperience．76.Accordingtothepassage,what’stheattractionofIvyLeagueuniversities?（nomorethan3words）____________________________________________________________________________77.Whatisthepurposeofthewriter?（nomorethan15words）__________________________________78.Fillintheblankinthefirstparagraphwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(nomoretha