湖南省益阳市新湾镇中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市新湾镇中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheTenthArtFestivalheldinJinan_______tomanypeoplefromtheworld.A.appeal B.attract C.fascinate D.attach参考答案：A略2.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,_____he

begantolearnChinese?A.where

B.how

Cwhich

D.that参考答案：D3.Humanbeingshavebeentakingtoomuchfromnature,______intheextinctionofmanywildanimals.A.results

B.resulting

C.resulted

D.toresult参考答案：B略4.It’snotwhatyouhaveinyourlifebut

youhaveinyourlifethatmatters.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A考查主语从句。句意：重要的不是你生活中拥有什么，而是你拥有谁。使用强调句，强调的是not…but…连接的并列的主语从句。第二个主语从句中have后面缺少宾语，排除that，根据句意应该是who。故选A。5.Inmoderncivilization,mankindisdestroyingtheplanet,all__________progress.A.asaresultof

B.inthenameof

C.inastateof

D.bythesideof

参考答案：B6._____aboutthesafetyofherson,John’smotherlookedupset.

A.Concerning

B.Concerned

C.Toconcern

D.Concern参考答案：B略7.Onhearingthe_________voice,thelittlegirlbecame_________.A.terrifying;terrifying

B.terrifying;terrified

C.terrified;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying参考答案：B8.We’vejustheardawarningontheradio_______atyphoonmaybeonitsway．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D9.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewaslanding.

A..seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating参考答案：C略10.

---Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?---___________October13,Monday.

A.On

B.After

C.From

D.Since参考答案：D11.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid参考答案：A12.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_______?

A．taking

B．take

C．taken

D．totake参考答案：30．C考查非谓语动词。这里的decisions是take的宾语，具有动宾关系，因此用过去分词，作后置定语。句意是“既然我们已经讨论了我们的问题，人们对做出的决定满意吗”。

【解析】略13.---Thehurricane_______toreachthecoasttomorrowmorning.

---Ifso,we’dbettermakefullpreparationsforit.A.ispredicting

B.haspredicted

C.ispredicted

D.willbepredicted参考答案：C14.Wehadbetterputoffinterviewingtheathlete,forheIsbusypreparingforaninternationalcontest__________inShanghainextmonth.A.held B.toholdC.beingheld D.tobeheld参考答案：D【详解】考查动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语。句意：我们最好推迟采访这位运动员，因为他正忙于准备下个月在上海举行的国际比赛。此处contest和hold之间是一种被动关系，这里是动词不定式一般式的被动式作后置定语，故选D。15.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveanemailfromyou.

ThepartyonJuly1stIshallbepleasedtoattend.A.OnaccountofB.InresponsetoC.InviewofD.Withregardto参考答案：D30.Afterthebreak,thelecturerwentontotalk

aboutthenewacademicconcept.A．atlength

B．inall

C．inturn

D．atmost参考答案：A略17.Sosoftly______thatnoonebutJaneheardwhathesaid.A.hewhispered

B.didhewhisperC.doeshewhisper

D.hewhispered参考答案：B二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Successfulstudentsarehighlymotivatedbyaninnerdrivetostudywell．Theyhaveaspecificcareergoalinmind．

16

Sotheyformtheirowngoodstudyhabits，planaheadandsticktotheirstudytimetableontheirowninitiative．

Ifyouwanttomotivateyourself,herearesomegreatwaystoimproveyourmotivation.

◆Youshouldwritedownyoureducationalgoals,whichmakesthembecomeclear.

◆Imagineyoursuccess．Experiencethefeelingofreachingyourparticulargoal.

◆Giveyourselfrewards．

17

◆Seekadviceandstudyopportunitiesfromthegoodstudentsinyourclass．Successfulstudentstendtostudyhard.Theypaymuchattentiontoclassaswellastakingnotes.

18

Outsideclasstheyfindaquietstudyplacetostudy,becausetheyknowthatacademiclifecomesbeforetheirsociallife.

19

Aftersettinggoalsitisimportanttowritethemdownformanyreasons．

◆Goalsthataren’twrittenareonlywishes．

◆Ithelpsyoumakeacommitment（承诺）toyourself．◆Itgivesyouawaytoseeyourprogress．

◆Noonewantstoregretnotdoingsomethingtheycouldhavedone．Successfulstudentsmanagetheirtimewellbysettingupweeklytimetable.Theymakethebestuseoftheirstudytimeandfindaquietplaceandstudythereeveryday.

20

.Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfulstudent,pleasedoastheabove.

A．Theyknowthattheyareresponsiblefortheirsuccessorfailure．B．Theymakestudytimeproductiveandnotnecessarilylong．C．Successfulstudentsshouldsetgoals.D．Youwillbeproudofyourselfwhenyouachievesuccess．E．Eachtimeyoucompletealesson,dosomethingspecialforyourself．F．Whenyousetyourgoals，makesurethatyourgoalsarespecificandrealistic．G．Theyarriveattheclassroomearlyandsitinthefront．参考答案：七选五

16-20AEGCB三、阅读理解19.根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.______71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.______72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.______73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandk