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2023-2024学年山东省菏泽市部分市县重点中学中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthewinterholiday?—Sinceyouarecrazyaboutmusic,whynotgotosome________concerts?A.lively B.live C.alive D.living2、WeshouldlookuptothosescientistssentTianzhou-1CargoSpaceshiptospace.A.who B.what C.which3、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.A.that B.who C.whose4、--Where’syourfather?Wehaven’tseeneachother.---____________.A.HehasbeentoAmerica B.HehasgonetoEnglandC.HeisgoingtoEngland D.Hewouldvisitmygrandparents5、Isthereanydifferencebetweenyourideaand________?A.he B.his C.she D.her6、Canyoutakea__________forJenny,please?A.noteB.informationC.newsD.message7、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A.hashoped B.washoped C.hasexpected D.wasexpected8、Boysandgirls,putyourtimeto_____gooduseinthecomingthreemonthsandyouaresuretobecomeanhonortothosewholoveyouandcareforyou.A.a B.the C./9、---Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?---Sure!It____byMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.willbeinvented10、Mr.Greenisverystrictwithhischildren,andhe______allowsthemtowatchTVonschooldays.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.neverⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Inthefuture,scientistswouldputverysmallcomputersinourheads.Thiscanbeveryhelpfultopeople.____thesesmallcomputers,thepeoplewitheardiseaseswillbeabletohear.Andthepeoplewitheyediseasescan____.Thesesmallcomputerswillnotbejustforthe____.Mostofuswillhavethesecomputerstomakeourlife____.Forexample,____wehaveit,wecanthinkmoreclearlyandwecanremembermorethings.Forstudents,computerscando____things.Maybeinthenearfuturestudents____schoolbags.Theyjustneedtocarryasmallcomputerto____,becausethetextbooks,exercisebooks,andnotebooksareallinthecomputer.Theteacherswillcheckstudents’homeworkwithcomputers,____.Butthiscangiveanotherproblem,because____willbeeasierforstudentstocopyeachother’shomework.Everythingwillbepossible.Weneverknowwhatwillhappen.1.A.BecauseB.SinceC.BecauseofD.Thankto2.A.tohearB.hearC.toseeD.see3.A.illB.sickC.oldD.young4.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best5.A.ifB.soC.thoughD.until6.A.muchB.alotC.lotsofD.lotof7.A.needn’tB.willneedC.willnotneedD.don’tneed8.A.homeB.schoolC.factoryD.office9.A.tooB.eitherC.aswellasD.also10.A.thatB.itC.theyD.thisⅢ.语法填空12、Noteveryonehasthechance1.(be)adetective(侦探).ButIgotonewhenIwas13yearsold.Ithappenedin1988.Oneafternoon,I2.(walk)downthestreetwhenIsawmyfather'snewcar.Iexpected3.(meet)myfather,buttomysurprise,Isawayoungwomandrivinginstead."Myfather'scar4.(steal)"Ithought.SoIquicklystoppedataxiandgotin.Isaidtothedriver,"Please5.(follow)thatnewcarinfront."AndItoldhimwhy.Thetaxidriverhadacarphone,andIaskedhimtocallthepolice.Soonweheardthesoundofapolicecaranditsloudspeaker.Thepolicetoldthewomantostophercar.Ourcarcametoastop,too.Igotoutrightnowand6.(say)tothewoman,"It'snotyourcar.It'smyfather's."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"Oh.You'reMr.Johnson'syoungerson,right?I7.see)yourphotoatyourfather'soffice."BeforeIcouldsayanotherword,thewomanexplainedthatshewasmyfather'snewassistant.Myfatheraskedhertotakehiscomputertotheshoptohaveitrepaired.Helenthiscar.After8.(hear)herwords,wecalledmyfatherandhetolduswhatshesaidwastrue.ThepoliceandthetaxidriverlaughedIfeltverysorry.Itwasboththefirstandlasttimeformetoworkasadetective.Don'tyouthinkmystoryfunny?Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Recentlyakindoforangebicycleonstreetsisbecomingpopular.TheseorangebicyclesarefromacompanycalledBeijingMobikeTechnologyCo.Ltd.YoucanorderaMobikethroughitsapp(应用程序)onyoursmartphone.YoujustneedtoscantheQR-code(扫描二维码)andthenyoucanit.Whenthetripends,youcanparkthebicycleinanypublicareaalongthestreet.heReader,apopularTVshow,hostedbyDongQinghitsthecountry’ssmallscreensonSaturday.DongQingsaysthatthefirstfocusintheshowistheguest.Accordingtodifferenttopics,eachguesttellshisorherownstorybyreadingfromliteraryworks.Thesecondfocusisthewriter.Bylisteningtoguests’reading,audiencecanalsofeelthepowerbehindtheirwords.PeoplearesayingthatVR(虚拟现实技术)isgoingtochangeourlivesinthefuture.VRputsyouinanewworldwhenyou’restandinginyourroom.YouarevisitingtheLondonBridgeinBritain,butthenextsecondyouwillbeinFrance.ThisiswhatmighthappeninthenearfuturewiththehelpofVR.ItwasatouchingmomentattheNationalZooinWashington.Thousandsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametosaygoodbyetooneofthearea’spopularresidents(居民)BaoBao.Accordingtoarrangements(约定)betweenChinaandtheUnitedStates,giantpandasborntheremustmovebacktoChinaataroundfour.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.TheMobike. B.TheQR-code. C.Thesmartphone. D.Theapp.2.TheattractivepointsoftheTVshowTheReaderare_____.A.thehostandthelisteners B.thehostandtheguestsC.thelistenersandthewriters D.theguestsandthewriters3.WhenwasBaoBaoprobablyborn?A.In2011. B.In2013. C.In2015. D.In2017.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.YouneedasmartphoneifyouwanttorideaMobike.B.TheReaderisplayedonceaweekonTV.C.Moreandmorepeople’sliveshavebeenchangedbyVR.D.BaoBaowaswelcomedbythepeopleinAmericaverymuch.B14、Whata(n)________toadreamvacation!Itwas10:30p.m.bythetimeJasonopenedhishotelroomdoor.HewasfinallyinHawaii!HishotelwasrightonthebeachonthebeautifulislandofKauai.He’dreadaboutthe“GardenIsle”.Hecouldn’twaittoseeitsgreenmountains,whitesandbeachesandtropicalforests.Hedroppedhisbagnearthebedandsethiswalletandcellphoneonthedesk.Hecouldhearthesoundofthewavesrightoutside.Heopenedtheslidingglassdoorandsteppedoutontothebalcony(阳台).Hewantedtofeeltheoceanwindandbreathethewarm,freshnightair.Heclosedthedoorbehindhimtokeepthebugs(虫子)outofhisroom.Severalminuteslater,Jasonpulledonthedoor.Itdidn’tmoveaninch.Hepulledandpulledonthedoor,butitstilldidn’tmove.Jasonwasabouttobeafraidwhenhefoundhehadlockedhimselfoutofhisroom.Jasonlookeddown.Thegroundwasabout20metersbelowhim.Therewasnowayhecouldjumpandlivetotellaboutit.Hestoodagainsttherailing(栏杆)andlookedaround.Hesawalightintheroomtotheright.Maybehecouldjumpovertothatbalcony.“No,”hethought.“Toodangerous.”Hestartedshouting.“Hello,hello!”Noanswer.Heshoutedlouder.Stillnothing.Finally,hestartedtosingloudlyandoff-key.Heheardthesoundofaslidingdoor.Avoicestartedtosay,“What...”Jasonstoodagainsttherailingandsaidatonce,“I’msosorry!ButI’mlockedoutofmyroom.Canyoucallthefrontdesk?Tellthemtheguyin645isstuckonhisbalcony.”Hisneighborpromisedhewouldrightaway.ItwaselevenwhenJasonwasfinallybackinhisroomandfilledwithluck.Fromthenon,hepromisedhimself,“I’llkeepmycellphonewithme.”1.WhenJasonarrivedatthehotel,hewas__________.A.worried B.tired C.excited D.encouraged2.Therightorderoftheeventsis__________.a.Jasonthensteppedoutontothebalcony.b.Jasonpulledandpulledonthedoor.c.Jasonlockedhimselfoutofthebalcony.d.JasonwentintohotelRoom645.A.a-b-c-d B.d-a-b-c C.b-a-c-d D.d-a-c-b3.ThereasonwhyJasonfinallystartedtosingloudlyandoff-keyisthat__________.A.hewassoafraidthathewantedtocalmdownB.helikedsingingalthoughhewasnotgoodatitC.hehadnothingtodobutwaitforhelpbysingingD.hewantedtodrawhisneighbor’sattention4.Theproperwordtocompletethetitleis__________.A.gift B.start` C.end D.planC15、Likereading?
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1.Whichbookisthemostpopularoneamongthebuyers?A.TenLittleFingers. B.BookmarksbyPhillips.C.TheMysteryofBreathing. D.TheBestoftheSongBooks.2.Youreadthisadvertisementmostprobably_______.A.inanovel B.inamagazineC.ontheInternet D.inanewspaper3.Ifyoubuyfourbooks(oneforeach),howmuchcanyousave?A.$92.00. B.$26.00.C.$66.00. D.$110.00.4.WhoisthewriterofTheMysteryofBreathing?A.AnnieKeble B.PatriciaCornwellC.PerilKlaus D.HarlanCohen5.HowmuchwillyousaveifyoubuyTheBestoftheSongBooksandBookmarksbyPhillips?A.$39 B.$13C.$52 D.$40D16、Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruck,andforalongtimehelookedstraightaheadanddidn'tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtosayalittletome."Ican'ttellanything."hefinallysaid.“Ineverwenttocollege,andnoneofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican'tsaydon'tdothisanddothat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon'tknowwhatisgoingtocomeup.Ican'thelpmuchwithmoneyeither,butIthinkthingswillworkout.”Hegavemeanewcheck-book(支票簿).“Ifthingsgetpushing,writeasmallcheck.Butwhenyouwriteone,sendmealetterandletmeknowhowmuch.Therearesomethingswecanalwayssell.”InfouryearsallthechecksIwrotewerelessthanathousanddollars.Mypart-timejobssuchasreadingtotheblindstudentandsittingwiththeteachers'kidsfilledinthe_______."Youknowwhatyouwanttobe,andthey'lltellyouwhattotake,"myfatherwenton.“Whenyougetajob,besureit'shonest,andworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbealoneinthebigtown,andIwouldbemissingthecoolwindsandalifewhereyourthinkingwasdoneforyou.Thenmydadreacheddownbesidehisseatandbroughttheold,brokenBible(圣经)thathehadreadsooften,theoneheusedwhenhewantedtolooksomethingupinafriendlyquarrelwithoneoftheneighbours.Iknewhewouldmissit.Iknew,though,thatImusttakeit.Hedidn'tsayreadthiseverymorning.Hejustsaid,"Thiscanhelpyouifyouwillletit.”Didithelp?Igotthroughcollegewithoutbeingaburden(负担)onthefamily.Ihavebeenabletomakemoneysince.1.Whatisthewriter'smainpurpose(目的)inwritingthispassage?A.Totellthereadershislifestory.B.Totellpeoplewhatkindofpersonhisfatherwas.C.Toletpeopleknowhowpoorhewas.D.Totellthereaderswhatpresenthegotfromhisfather.2.Whydidthefathernotaskhissonnottodothisanddothat?A.Becausehefeltquiteconfidentofhisson.B.Becausehewasbornfromapoorfamily.C.Becausehewasamanoffewwords.D.Becausehedidn'twanttobemuchtoostrictwithhisson.3.Whatwouldsomeonelearnfromthispassage?A.Howtolivebyoneself.B.Howtostandonone'sownfeet.C.Whatagoodfathershoulddo.D.Whattheself-importantislike.4.WhatmaybetheproperChinesefortheunderlinedpartinthepassage?A.闲暇时光B.学费C.经济不足D.精神空虚5.WhatkindofbookdidtheBibleseemtobetothewriter'sfather?A.Itwasabookwhichtoldyouhowyoushouldgetonwellwithothers.B.Thereweremanygoodexamplesforyoutocopyinit.C.Itwasabookthattoldyouhowtogetagoodjobandagoodfuture.D.Itwasagoodbookthatcouldhelpyouwhenyouwereintrouble.E17、MillionsofAmericanshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession(经济衰退).Anewstudyshowsthatlosingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheart,yourbloodpressureandsoon.Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmadehealthpoor,orpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscovertheanswertothis.KateStrullyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrullyisnowascientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome(收入)ofsomepeople.Sheaskedpeoplealloverthecountrysomequestionsabouttheirhealthandwork.MsStrullycheckedtheinformationaboutmorethaneightthousandpeople.Shecollectedtheinformation,andthenlookedattheirhealthsometimelater.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhaveanewhealthproblemafterlosingtheirjobs.1.Accordingtothepassage,anewstudyshowsthat________.A.poorhealthleadstojoblossB.joblosscanbringsomehealthproblemsC.joblosshasnothingtodowithone'shealthD.joblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbefore2.WhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyask?A.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandwork.B.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandfamily.C.Questionsaboutpeople'sworkandpressure.D.Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandpressure.3.IfKateStrullydidthestudyamong10,000people,shewouldfindoutthat________peopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.A.2,000B.8,000C.4,000D.6,0004.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ledto”meaninChinese?A.指挥B.通向C.带领D.导致5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnImportantStudyB.AmericanRecessionC.HealthProblemsAmongAmericansD.HealthandJobLossF18、STOKESAYCASTLE(城堡)HOWTOFINDUSAdult$5.00Child(5-15years)$2.2Familyticket(2adultsand3children)$12.2Childrenunder5FreeAddress:CravenArms,ShropshireSY7Direction:7milesNWofLondonoffA1OPENINGTIMESFACILITIES(设施)31Mar—30Sep:daily10am—5pm1—31Oct:Wed—Sun10am—5pm1Nov—28Feb:Thu—Sun10am—4pm1—30Mar:Wed—Sun10am—5pmClosed:24—26Dec&1JanAudiotourFamilylearningNodogsParkingshopToiletTearoomTearoomApr.—Oct.only.Formoreinformationringdirecton01588672544根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。1.IfMr.SmithgoestovisitStokesayCastlewithhisdaughterwhois4yearsold,heshouldpay________forthetickets.A.$2.2 B.$5.00 C.$12.22.WecanvisitStokesayCastle________inNovember.A.everyday B.fromTuesdaytoSunday C.fromThursdaytoSunday3.Wecan________inStokesayCastle.A.takeawalkwithapetdogB.enjoyteainthetearoomanytimeC.dosomeshopping4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?A.StokesayCastleisinAmerica.B.WecangotoStokesayCastletocelebrateChristmasDay.C.ChildrenunderfivecangointoStokesayCastleforfree.5.StokesayCastleisopenfrom10amto5pmonTuesdayin________.A.February
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