山西省临汾市实验高级中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省临汾市实验高级中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,____,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：B2.TheFrenchRevolutionwassuccessfulin______societyofinequality,whichhadagreateffectonmanyothercountries,particularly______inEurope.A.freeing;that

B.freeing;ones

C.ridding;theone

D.ridding;those参考答案：D3.Withallmyattention_______myhomework,Ididn’tevennoticemyfatherstandingbyme.A.tofixon

B.fixedon

C.fixingon

D.tobefixedon参考答案：B4.NewscamethatLiuXun,astudentfromNanjing,____fromthousandsofcandidatesandbecameatorchbearer.

A.madeout

B.stoodout

C.pickedout

D.sentout参考答案：B.5.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,________theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.evenif

D.asif参考答案：C6.Teenagegirlssometimesaskmeforadviceaboutwhattheyshouldbedoing

they

wantacareerlikemineoneday.A.evenif

B.before

C.sothat

D.providedthat参考答案：D7.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe________fine.A.lookout

B.stayup

C.carryon

D.getalong参考答案：D8.Thetrafficadministrationindicatesthatairlinepassengersareonlyallowedtocarrytheirluggage_______lessthan5kilogramswiththem.A.weighed

B.beingweighed

C.weighing

D.toweigh参考答案：C9.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo

aboutherjob.A.responsible

B.special

C.particular

D.unusual参考答案：C10.Hewasbut________18-year-oldyoungmanwhenheturned________managerofacompany.

A.an;a

B.an;不填

C.a;不填

D.a;the参考答案：B11.Itisgenerallycoldanddryhereinautumn,butsometimes,it________alsobewarmandrainy.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.can参考答案：D句意：这个地方的秋天基本上又干又冷，但是有的时候也有可能暖和潮湿。can在肯定句中表示有时可能。故选D。12.Inthepastdecades,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted

B.hasbeenmelting

C.melted

D.ismelting参考答案：B略13.Haveyoucheckedallthegoods______tothemedicalworkersnextweek?A.sent

B.beingsent

C.sending

D.tobesent

参考答案：D14.Thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignoflife

sometreeswavinginthehowlingwind.

A．were

B．being

C．was

D．tobe参考答案：B略15.

late,healsoforgothisbooks．

A．Notonlytheboyturnedup

B．Notonlytheboyturnedout

C．Notonlydidtheboyshowout

D．Notonlydidtheboyshowup参考答案：D考查倒装句。从语境看，这里notonly…butalso修饰谓语动词并放在句首了，此时前面一句要用倒装句，用助动词构成倒装，用动词短语showup或turnup表示“出现”。16.—WhatdoyouthinkofCristianoRonaldo'ssigningforJuventus?—Hisexperienceandrangeofskillswilladdanew___totheteam.A.extension B.identification C.occupation D.dimension参考答案：D【详解】考查名词。句意：——你对c罗加盟尤文图斯有什么看法?——他的经验和多方面的技能将给团队带来一个新的局面。A.extension延长；B.identification鉴定；C.occupation职业，占有；D.dimension方面。根据Hisexperienceandrangeofskills可知，会给团队带来一个新“局面”。故选D。17.Militaryhelicoptersdroppedfoodandmedicinetotheearthquakesurvivorsthatremained_____inremotemountainvillages.A.cutoff B.paidoff C.putoff D.laidoff参考答案：A二、新的题型18.语法填空

（共10小题．每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--25的相应位置上。OnedaythekingoftheGods,Zeus,decidedthathewouldpopulatetheworldwithwomenaswellasmen.SoheorderedHephaistos,thegodofcrafts,

16

(create)thefirstwoman.Hephaistosthoughtagreatdealandeventuallycameup

17

asolutionusingwaterandearth.Thefirstwoman’sarrivalontheearthwastheopportunityforasplendidpartyandthegodsdecidedtocelebratcbygivinghersomepresents.Sotheyeachgaveheronetalent:forexample,Aphrodite,theGoddessoflove,gavebeauty;Apollo,theGodofmusic,gavehermusicalability;andHermes,themessengeroftheGodsgaveherpersuasion.AsaresultZeusdecidedthatshewouldbecalledPandora,whichmeans“all-gifted”.SoPandorawassenttotheearthtolivewiththerestofmankind.

18

shewentshewasgivenaboxwhichshewasorderednevertoopenunder

19

circumstances.However,being

20

(nature)curious,Pandopra,openedthebox,andalltheevilsoftheworldsuchaswar,disease,famineandfloods

21

werecontainedwithinitescapedandspreadovertheearth.Pandorawashorrifiedtoseesuchthingsescapingbutshefounditimpossibletoclosethelid.Atlastwhenalmosttheentirecontentsofthejar

22

（escape）,andtherewasonlyonethinglyingatthebottomofthebox,Pandoramanagedtoclosethelid.Immediatelytherewasatinyvoice

23

(call)“Letmeout!Letmeout!”Frightenedas24

was,Pandacautiouslyopenedtheboxintimetoseethesmallobjectwithin-Hope-wingitswayoutintotheworld.Sothatwas

25

theearthwasfilledwithevilasaresultofPandora’scuriosity.Fortunately,thereHOPEonearthaswell.参考答案：16.tocreate

17.with

18.Before

19.any

20.naturally

21.that/which

22.hadescaped

23.calling

24.she

25.how三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。IfyouweretowalkuptoArthurBonnetandsay,“Hey,ButterflyMan,”hisfacewouldbreakintoasmile．Thetitlesuitshim．Andhelovesit．

ArthurBonnerworkswiththePalosVerdesbluebutterfly,oncethoughttohavediedout.Todaythebutterflyiscomingback—thankstohim.Butyearsagoifyou’dtoldhimthiswaswhathe’dbedoingsomeday,hewouldhavelaughed,“You’recrazy.”Asaboy,heusedtobe“alittletoughguyonthestreets”.Atagethirteen,hewascaughtbypolicestealing.Ateighteen,helandedinprisonforshootingaman.

“Iknewithadhurtmymom,”Bonnersaidafterhegotoutofprison.“SoItoldmyselfIwouldnotputmymomthroughthatpainagain.”

OnedayhemetProfessorMattoni,whowasworkingtorebuildthehabitatforanendangeredbutterflycalledElSegundoblue.

“Isawthesign‘ButterflyHabitat’andasked,‘Howcanyouhaveahabitatwhenthebutterfliescanjustflyaway?’”Bonnerrecalls.“Dr.Mattonilaughedandhandedmeamagnifyingglass(放大镜),‘Lookattheleaves.‘Icouldseeallthesecaterpillars(蝴蝶的幼虫)ontheplant.DrMattoniexplained,‘Withouttheplant,therearenobutterflies.’”

Weekslater,BonnerreceivedacallfromDr.Mattoni,whotoldhimtherewasabutterflyneededhelp.ThatwashowhemetthePalosVerdesblue.Sincethenhe’sbeenworkingforfouryearstohelpbringthebutterflyback.Hegrowsastragalus,theonlyplantthebutterflyeats.Hecollectsbutterfliesandbringsthemintoalabtolayeggs.Thenheputsnewbutterfliesintothehabitat.

Thebutterfly’spopulation,oncealmostzero,isnowupto900.Fortheirwork,BonnerandDr.Mattonireceivedlotsofawards.ButforBonner,heearnedsomethingmore:heturnedhislifearound.

ForsixyearsnowBonnerhaskepthispromisetostayoutofprison.Whilehe