河南省焦作市和平学校高三英语月考试题含解析

河南省焦作市和平学校高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyouthinkthattheillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot____goingtothedoctor.A.giveawayB.holdbackC.setaboutD.putoff参考答案：D2.Maryonlyseemscold；

yougettoknowher,sheisnice.

A．but

B．once

C．until

D．since参考答案：B3.Hedevotedallhistime______hecouldspare______hisblog(博客).A./;write

B.that;towritingC.which;writing

D.that;towrite参考答案：B4.Dina,

formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle 参考答案：C考点：考查非谓语动词。解析：该空，分词短语作时间状语，其逻辑主语Dina与struggle为主动关系，故排除B项。由剧中的finally可知非谓语动词表示的动作发生在句中谓语tookaposition之前，故用现在分词的完成主动式。5.Planningsofarahead

nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.made

B.ismaking

C.makes

D.hasmade参考答案：C考查动词的时态。句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义——到明年许多事情会发生变化的。”前句表示现在的情况makenosense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果willhavechanged。一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。因此选C。6.

Wecanworkwonderssolongaswetryourbest,thatis,wecanmake

.

A.impossiblepossible

B.theimpossiblepossible

C.possibleimpossible

D.thepossibleimpossible参考答案：B7.Wehavebeenlookingathouses,buthaven’tfound________welikeyet.

A.one B.ones

C.them D.it参考答案：A8.Wepaid30%ofthepriceforthehouse,andpromisedtopay

bytheendoftheyear.A.theother

B.theothers

C.those

D.therest参考答案：D9.They

therobberythatdayandthecourtisnowrequestingtheirdescription.A.witness B.witnessed C.waswitnessingD.hadwitnessed参考答案：B10.Generallyspeaking,students

theteacher,whoareknowledgeableandpatientAlookupto

Blookup

Clookinto

Dlookthrough参考答案：A11.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult______herthoughtsandfeelings．A．express

B．expressing

C．expressed

D．toexpress参考答案：D12.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_____toattendthemeeting_____tomorrow.A.is;tobeheld

B.are;havingheld

C.is;beingheld

D.are;tobeheld参考答案：A13."Chinesedama",agroupmainly_______ofmarriedwomenbetween40and60,_______theattentionofthepublicforthefirsttimein2013.A.consisted;grabbing B.consisting;grabbingC.consisting;grabbed D.consisted;grabbed参考答案：C【分析】考查非谓语动词的现在分词和时态。【详解】句意："中国大妈"，一群主要由已婚年龄在40到60岁之间的妇女组成，在2013年第一次吸引了公众的注意力。第一空：agroup与consist之间是主谓关系，用现在分词短语作定语修饰agroup，表示主动关系时要使用现在分词，而过去分词表示被动，故排除A、D项；第二空：句中缺少谓语，根据时间状语in2013，要用一般过去时态，排除B项，故选C。【点睛】非谓语动词中的现在分词主要起形容词和副词的作用，在句中作定语、表语、补语或状语，弄清楚现在分词的构成，时态与语态，然后根据题意及上下文选择最合适的答案．比如题中第一空：agroup与consist之间是主谓关系，用现在分词短语作定语来修饰agroup，表示主动关系时要使用现在分词，而用过去分词表示被动。14.-------Hesaysthatmynewcarisa____________ofmoney.

-------Don’tyouthinkthosewordsarejustsourgrapes?

A.lack

B.load

C.question

D.waste

参考答案：D解析：本题考查单词的区别：lack缺乏；load负担；question疑问；waste浪费；根据句意，尤其是下句的sourgrapes(酸葡萄)可知答案选D。15.Nothingcouldbedone,he_____absent.A.was B.being

C.tobe D.be参考答案：B略16.－Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureoneconomicdevelopment

－Notuntilourprogram____bythegovernmentA.approves B.istoapprove

C.willbeapproved

D.hasbeenapproved参考答案：D17.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastmonth.Travellingby

shipisquite

exciting

experience.A.the;an

B./;an

C./;the

D.a;an参考答案：B二、新的题型18.MyhometownisHangzhou,whichattractsagreatmanytouristseveryyear.Hangzhouplayedavery____41____(importance)roleinChinesehistory,soithasanumberofgreatheritagesiteswellreserved.LyingonthewestdistrictofHangzhoucity,WestLake____42____(be)thesymbolofHangzhouaswellasoneofthemostbeautiful____43____(sight)inChina.WestLakehasallalongbeenpraisedasasparklingpearl.Ifyouwanttoenjoy____44____wholeWestLake,therearethreekindsofsightyouneedtosee.Thesunnyone,therainyoneandthenightviewofit.ThereisasayingthatthesunnyWestLakeisnotequal____45____therainyWestLake,andtherainyWestLakeislessbeautifulthantheWestLakeatnight.Atlastthereisalovetale____46____happenedatWestLake.Itissaidthatawhitesnakechangedintoabeautifullady,who____47____(call)BaiSuzhen.ShewaswillingtorepayXuXianfor____48____(save)herlife500yearsago.Thenshemarriedhim,livingtogether____49____(happy).ButtheMonkFaHaikeptdoingwrongstoher.Hefinallymadethempart.BaiSuzhenwasshutintheLeifengtowerandthecouplehadnochance____50____(meet)again.参考答案：41.important

42.is

43.sights

44.the

45.to

46.which

47.wascalled

48.saving

49.happily

50.tomeet【分析】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了自己的家乡杭州以及关于西湖的一个传说。【41题详解】考查形容词。句意：杭州在中国历史上扮演了一个非常重要的角色，所以它有很多很好的遗产保护。此处修饰名词role应用形容词，故填important。【42题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：西湖位于杭州市西城区，是杭州的象征，也是中国最美的风景之一。此处句子主语是专有名词WestLake，谓语用单数，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填is。【43题详解】考查名词的数。句意同上。由前面的oneofthe可知后跟复数名词表示“……其中之一”，故填sights。【44题详解】考查冠词。句意：如果你想欣赏整个西湖，你需要看三种景观。此处the是定冠词，表示特指，修饰wholeWestLake。故填the。【45题详解】考查固定短语。句意:有句话说，阳光充足的西湖并不等于多雨的西湖，多雨的西湖也不如夜晚的西湖美丽。此处beequalto是固定短语，意思是“与……相等”。故填to。【46题详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：最后有一个爱情故事，发生在西湖。此处which是关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tale，在从句中做主语，故填which。【47题详解】考查被动语态。句意：据说，白蛇变成了一位美丽的女士，她叫白素贞。此处句子主语是who，指的是lady，与call是被动关系，故用被动语态，且事情发生在过去应用一般现在时，主语为abeautifullady，故填wascalled。【48题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她愿意报答五百年前许仙救了她的命。此处作介词for的宾语应用动名词。故填saving。【49题详解】考查副词。句意：然后她嫁给了他，幸福地生活在一起。此处修饰动词living应用副词，故填happily。【50题详解】考查固定短语。句意：白素贞被关在了雷峰塔，这对夫妇再也没有机会见面了。固定短语havechancetodosth.的意思是“有机会做某事”。故填tomeet。【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等)(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when,where,why)(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why通常不引导非限制性定语从句)如第六小题，句意：最后有一个爱情故事，发生在西湖。此处which是关系代词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词tale，在从句中做主语，故填which。三、阅读理解19.Haveyoueverbeentothefollowingplaces?Ifnot,trytofindachancetovisitthem.Fez,Morocco

Fez,about240milesnortheastfromMarrakech,awonderfulsceneistakingrootslowly.Itstartedwithimmigrantsbuildingcastles,andcontinuesashotelsandrestaurants.ThebiggestnewsisthattheHotelSahraiiscompletedwithabarand50rooms,manyoverlookingapool.Catskills,NewYork

TheregionthatwelcomedJewishfamiliesinthe50s,hippiesinthe60s,andsoon,casinogamblers（赌博者）.ManystylishB&Bshaveopened.AmongthemaretheHotelDylaninWoodstock,theArnoldHouseinLivingstonManor,withitsbaranddiminutivespa（水疗中心）.Sonowisthetimetoenjoyfly-fishing,hikingandotherpeacefulexperiences.Rotterdam,Netherlands

TheconstantlyunfoldingcitycenterinRotterdamhasbecomeoneamazingexplosionofstyle,whichsurprisedthetouristsgreatly.Thelatestattraction,andreasonenoughtovisit,istheMVRDV-designedMarkthal,anigloo（圆顶冰屋）-likehorseshoethathouses20shops,ninerestaurantsand228apartments.ItalsohappenstobeHolland'slargestartwork.Chengdu,China

Famousforits1,600pandas,mostofwhichstillliveinthewild,Chengduhasintroduceda72-hourno-visapolicythatmakesiteasierforAmericanstodropinononeofthecity's