2022-2023学年四川省泸州市立石中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年四川省泸州市立石中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whyaretheysellingtheirdesksandtables?

—They_____toanothercity．

A．moved

B．aremoving

C．havemoved

D．hadmoved参考答案：B24.1begyourpardon.I____you.SoI____whatyousaid.

A.didn'thear;wasn'tcatching

B.wasn'tlisteningto;didn'tcatch

C.wasn'thearing;didn'tcatch

D.haven'tlistenedto;don'tcatch参考答案：B略3.Ourteacherisverystrictwithus.Innoway________expecthertoforgiveyoufordoingsuchathing.

A.willyou

B.youwill

C.canyou

D.youcan参考答案：C略4.—I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.

—____.A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That’sright

D.Sorry参考答案：A5.Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem．

A．when;that

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．that;what参考答案：D略6.Goandseethatplay.I______you'llenjoyit.A.guarantee

B.complaint

C.budget

D.feel参考答案：A略7.Withmoreforests_____beingdestroyed,huge_____ofgoodearth_____washedawayeachyear.

A.are;number;is

B./;quantities/areC.be;number;are

D./;quantities;is参考答案：B8.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.

,shebegantoworktwiceashard.A.Inaddition B.Onthecontrary

C.Inconclusion D.Onthewhole参考答案：B9.----IregrettosaythatIfailedtorankfirstintheterminalexam.

----Comeon,nobody______winallthetime.

A.should

B.must

C.shall

D.can参考答案：D略10.It’sdifficulttoreachanagreementonapeacefulsolutiontothis

?

A．concept

B．connection

C．conflict

D．conclusion参考答案：C11.Iamatleast

age

RobertifIamnotolderthanhe．A．thesame；as

B．thesame；with

C．assame；as

D．assame；with参考答案：C

12.Onlyifyousleep,whichisequaltoturningtheTVsetoff,

keptawayfromtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt!BuyItNow!”A.youare

B.oughtyoutobeC.youwillbe

D.canyoube参考答案：D13.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers

theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.have

C.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B考点：本题考查时态。解析：根据时间状语everyfewyears,可判断本句应为一般现在时，因此答案选B。14.—Wheredidyouloseyourbicycle?—Itwasintheplayground______Iplayedbasketball.A.thatB.where

C.whichD.when参考答案：B【考查方向】考查定语从句的用法。句意：--你在哪里丢的自行车？---在操场上我打篮球的地方。根据空后的内容判断这不是强调句型，应是定语从句，先行词是playground，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故选B。15.Itissaidthatsandstormswillbecomemore______asaresultofglobalwarming.A.frequent

B.normal

C.formal

D.rare参考答案：A16.Ifyou'rebuyingtoday'spaperfromthestand,couldyouget

forme?A．one

B．such

C．this

D．that参考答案：A17.Is________48hours________theman-madesatellite________ismadeinourcountrytoorbittheplanetaround?

A.it;that;whereB.it;when;what

C.itfor;thatittakes;thatD.it;thatittakes;which参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Theartofgrowingdwarftrees,or“bonsai”（盆景）astheirJapaneseplanterscallthem,isincreasinginpopularityintheUnitedStates.Growingbonsaicanmakeafascinatinghobbyforanyonewhoenjoysplantsandcreatingbeautifuleffectswiththem.

36

Ingrowingbonsai,infact,onemustbecarefulinchoosingthetypeoftree,asthegrowingconditionsareunusual.37

Varietiesofpineswithsmallneedlesandhardwoodtrunksareespeciallysuitable.

38

Thisisnecessarybecausethemajorgrowthofbonsaiiskeptconfined(被限制)tothetree’strunkandleaves,notitsrootsystem—aprocessquiteunlikewhatisdonewithotherplants.Anotherthingthebonsai-growermustdoistotrim（修整）therootsandbranchesofthetreeperiodically（定期地）.Unlessthisisdone,theplantswillnothavetheproperproportions(比例)andwilllookunnatural.

39

Thelastthingonemustdoistobecarefultokeepthetreewell-watered.Becausebonsaiaregrowninsmaller-than-usualcontainers,theyoftenneedmorewaterthanordinaryhouseplantsdo.Ascanbeseenfromtheabove,theartofbonsai-growingisonewhichrequiresacertainamountoftimeandeffort.

40

Imaginehavingsuchatreeinyourlivingroomandpassingitdownthroughseveralgenerationsofyourfamily.Thatisexactlywhatbonsai-growingisallabout:establishingatraditionofbeautywhichlastsforyearsandyearsandisasymbolofthebeautiesofthenaturalworld.A.Thenonemustbecarefulinchoosingthesizeofthecontainer.B.Howcanwemeetthegoalofmakingsuchakindofart?C.Whydosomanypeopletakeafancytotheartofbonsai-growing.D.Butonemustgetwellpreparedbeforestartingbonsai-growing.E.Thesatisfactionsthatgrowingbonsaibringscanbegreat,however.F.Theidealforbonsaiplantsaretreesjustlikenormaltreesineverythingbutsize.G.Notallspeciesoftreescanbemadeintobonsai.参考答案：36.B37.G38.A39.F40.E三、阅读理解19.TheColonelasksAshendenagoodmanyquestionsandthensuggestedthathehadparticularqualificationsfortheSecretService.AshendenknewseveralEuropeanlanguagesandthefactthathewasawriterprovidedexcellentcover:onthepretextthathewaswritingabookhecould,withoutattractingattention,visitanyneutralcountry.

ItwaswhiletheywerediscussingthispointthattheColonelsaid,"Youknowyoumightgetmaterialthatwouldbeveryusefultoyouinyourwork.I'lltellyouanincidentthatoccurredonlyrecently.Verydramatic.AforeigngovernmentministerwentdowntoaMediterraneanresorttorecoverfromacoldandhehadsomeveryimportantdocumentswithhimthathekeptinadispatchcase(公文箱).Adayortwoafterhearrived,hepickedupabeautifulblondeatsomerestaurantorother,andhegotveryfriendlywithher.Hetookherbacktohishotel,andwhenhecametohimselfinthemorning,theladyandthedispatch-casehaddisappeared.Theyhadoneortwodrinksupinhisroomandhistheoryisthatwhenhisbackwasturnedthewomanslippedadruginhisglass.

"Doyoumeantosaythathappenedtheotherday?"saidAshenden.

"Theweekbeforelast."

"Impossible,"criedAshenden."Why!We'vebeenputtingthatincidentonthestageforsixtyyears,we'vewrittenitinathousandnovels.Doyoumeantosaythatlifehasonlyjustcaughtupwithus?"

"Well,Icanguaranteethetruthofthestory."saidtheColonel,"Andbelieveme,thegovernmenthasbeenputtonoendoftroublebythelossofthedocuments."

"Wellsir,ifyoucan'tdobetterthanthatintheSecretService,"sighedAshenden,"I'mafraidthatasasourceofinspirationtothewriteroffiction,it'swashout."

51．

HowdidtheColonelsuggestthatAshenden'sbeingawriterwouldrelatetohisworkasaspy?A.Itwouldmaketravelingabroadmorepossible.B.Itwouldmakeiteasierforhimtomeetpeople.C.It