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2022年四川省成都市第九中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.
mostparentscareaboutistoprovidethebesteducationfortheirchildren.
A.What
B.That
C.How
D.Whether参考答案:A2.Happinessisanactivestateofmind______onethinksone’slifemeaningful,satisfactoryandcomfortable.A.where
B.which
C.there
D.when参考答案:A3.Thereisnopossibility
MarycanwinthefirstprizeintheEnglishSpeechContest.
A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.if参考答案:A4.Kate_____bytheteacherforshehadmadeanexcellentcontributiontogroupdiscussion.A.praised B.waspraised C.haspraised D.hasbeenpraised参考答案:B考查时态语态。句意:Kate被老师表扬,因为她为团队讨论做出很大的贡献。根据hadmade可知,Kate被表扬是发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动。故选B。29.Thoughtheymetwithmuchdifficulty,theteam
togoonwiththeexperiment.
A.changedtheirminds
B.madeuptheirmindsC.tooktheirminds
D.gavetheirminds参考答案:B略6.Althoughtheeconomyisbad,thereisnoexcusefortherestaurant________substandardmaterial.
A.touse
B.beingused
C.using
D.tobeused参考答案:C7.Helplessandunabletocareforhimself,hehadno______exceptfornursinghomecare.
A.alternative
B.assumption
C.approval
D.allowance参考答案:A略8.Whenthefishermanturnedaround,hefoundafish______.A.hadhooked
B.washookingC.hadbeenhooked
D.washooked参考答案:C9.--HowcanIoperateit?--Well,justrefertothe________.A.explanations
B.expressions
C.introductions
D.directions参考答案:D10.---Doyou________totheideaofalow-carbonlife?(考查2012新增词汇)
----Itsoundstough,butitisatendency.A.apply
B.agree
C.subscribe
D.stick参考答案:C略11.
Creatingbetterhealthcare,educationandhousingforeveryoneisasimpleidea,but____whichishardtoputintopractice.A.one
B.that
C.theone
D.theother参考答案:A考查代词。本空代词作前面的asimpleidea的同位语,都是第一次提到,因此用代词one。12.--Ourteamhasjustnarrowlywonthegame.Ifeelsorelievednow.--__________!A.Cheerup B.YoubetC.Whatapity D.Welldone参考答案:D【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:-我们队刚刚险胜。我现在觉得轻松多了。-做得好。A.Cheerup高兴起来。B.Youbet肯定地;C.Whatapity多可惜啊。D.Welldone做得好。根据句意可知选D。13.Asfarasloveisconcerned,nothingcantakeitsplacecomparedwithtochildrenfromparents.A.it B.that C.this D.one参考答案:B考查代词。代词that通常用来替代前面出现过的单数可数名词或不可数名词,这里指代前面所出现的名词love。14.Iwasjusttocutmyrosebushesbutsomeone________it.Wasityou?A.hasdone
B.haddone
C.woulddo
D.willdo参考答案:B15.Someinsects________thecolor1oftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.A.takein B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeout参考答案:C16.________theflighttoAustraliawillbedelayedis________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what
B.Whether;thatC.When;that
D.Whether;what
参考答案:D略17.Thereason
hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaywas
hewasill.
A.why;that
B.that;because
C.that;that
D.forwhich;what参考答案:A二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为36—45的相应位置上。Whenwethinkofchocolate,manyofusthinkofcandybarsandsweet.Butthisisnothowchocolatecomestous.____36____(actual),itcomesfromthecacao(可可)treethat___37___(find)inthetropicalforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.WhenColumbusandCortezcametoAmerica,theysentcacaobeansbacktoSpain___38___sea.However,thedrinkwasnotwidelyacceptedatfirst___39___thetastewasstrange.WhenColumbusgavetheinformationbacktotheSpanishKingthatonecupofchocolatefromthecacaobeanscouldhelpamanmakeawholeday’sjourneywithouttheneedfor__40___food,attitudesquicklychanged.Thebeansbecamepopularamongpeople.Thedemand(需求量)forchocolateproducebycacaobeans___41___(rise)greatly,sodidthecost.SoonallEuropeanshadfalleninlove____42___chocolate.Becauseofitshighprice,onlytherichestbusinessmencouldafford___43___.Atfirst,toomuchchocolatemadepeoplesickandpeopledidn’tknow____44___toreducetoomuchfatthen.Perhapsthatishowwearrivedatthe____45____(express),“Toomuchofagoodthingcanbebadforyou.”参考答案:三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳选项。Toerrishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.
Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.
Whytellthetruthwhenyoucancomeupwithagoodexcuse?
Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis,“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsanideal:peopleshouldbeforgivingofothers’mistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite---findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityforsomethingthatwentwrongisamakingofgreatmaturity.
Commonsenseiswhatwecallclearthought.Havingcommonsensemeanshavingagoodgeneralplanthatwillmakethingsworkwell,anditalsomeansstayingwiththeplan.Commonsensetellsyouthatyoutakeanumbrellaoutintoarainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrellahomewhenyouhearaweatherforecastforsunshine.Commonsensedoesnotseemtobecommonforlargeorganizations,becausetherearesomanythingsgoingonthatonepersoncannotbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplesaythatinalargecompany,“therighthanddoesnotknowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”
Andwhatiswrongwithasocietythatthinksthatmakingupagoodexcuseislikecreatingaworkofart?Oneofthecommonproblemswithmakingexcusesisthatpeople,especiallyyoungpeople,gettheideathatit’sokaynottobetotallyhonestallthetime.Thereisacorollary(直接推论)tothat:ifgoodexcuseis“good”evenifitisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplaceofthetruth?77.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisasignofaman’smaturity?
A.Doingthingshisownway.
B.Bearingresponsibilityforhismistakes.
C.Makingasfewmistakesaspossible.
D.Thinkingseriouslyabouthiswrongdo
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