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2022-2023学年广东省江门市台山深井中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,_____.ks5uA.Johnhastakenanextrajob
B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob
C.anextrajobhasbeentaken
D.anextrajobhadbeengiventoJohn参考答案:A2.InnocityofChina
littleabouttheeconomicdevelopment
A.thegovernmentcares
B.doesthegovernmentcare
C.doesn’tthegovernmentcare
D.thegovernmentdoesn’tcare
参考答案:B3.Thegasenergykeepsrising,____________anaverageof7.46yuanperliterthismonth.
A.hit B.tohit C.hitting D.hits参考答案:C4.Chinesehaveadream,______wedevoteourselvesto.
A.it
B.that
C.what
D.one参考答案:D略5.Aftermuchconsideration,thepresidentdecidedto
hersuggestion.A.adopt
B.adapt
C.survive
D.starve参考答案:A6.Isitthenews______themilkcontainsaharmfulchemical______isbeingbroadcastonTVnow?
A.that;which
B.which;that
C.which;which
D.that;that参考答案:D7.Low–carbonlifestyleisofgreatbenefittoimprovetheworldenvironment.
canbeenjoyedfromituntilyouhaveadeepunderstandingofit,however.
A.Something
B.Much
C.Few
D.Nothing参考答案:D8.Itmaybehardinmoderntimestoimaginelifewithout_____tolightsatnight.
A.use
B.approach
C.chance
D.access参考答案:D9.35.Itisa________tastewhetheryoulikewesternclassicmusicorChinesefolkmusic.
A.private
B.individual
C.personal
D.single参考答案:C略10..—Whydidn’tyouvisityourformercolleagues?
—_____becauseofthetightschedulethatIfailedto.
A.Itwas
B.Ithadbeen
C.Thiswas
D.Thatwas参考答案:A略11.________Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.A.Everytime B.Thefirsttime
C.forthefirsttime D.Nexttime 参考答案:A12.Teamworkisveryimportantinmodernsociety.______aneffectiveteammember,youneedtodevelopateamattitude.A.Become B.Becoming C.Havingbecome D.Tobecome参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:团队合作在现代社会非常重要。作为一个高效的团队成员,你需要培养团队的态度。分析句子结构可知,此处做目的状语,应用不定式,故选D。13.---YouknowJane?---Yes,itwas____IsurfedtheInternetlastweek.A.that
B.when
C.why
D.whom
参考答案:B解析:强调句.题中答语省略了thatImether.题意为“就是上周我上网的时候才认识她的.”14.TheChinesecaptainwasreleasedbyJapanfinally,__
_nearlyamonthofdetention(扣押),whichhasseriouslyharmedtherelationshipbetweenthetwocountries.
A.ended
B.ending
C.toend
D.beingended参考答案:B略15.Theearlypioneershadto
manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.
A.gointo
B.goalongwith
C.gobackon
D.gothrough参考答案:16.ThestoryofthemovieisalotdifferentfromwhatIknowgsoIguessitisjust
basedontheoriginalnovel.A.logically
B.obviously
C.loosely
D.typically参考答案:C17.Ican
yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A.putupwith
B.comeupwith
C.keepupwith
D.endupwith.参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Everyonecomplains.Evenifyouarguethatyouarethehappiestpersonintheworld,youstillcomplainsometimes.Sometimesyoucomplainwithoutevenrealizingit,butrarelyisiteverhelpful.____16____Herearesometipstostopcomplainingandgiveupthenegativethoughts:___17___Whenyoufindyourselfthinkingorsayinganegativecommentaboutsomethingorsomeone,stopandforceyourselftosaysomethingpositiveinstead.Seekthehelpofacheerfulfriendtochangeyouwhenyoucomplainandhelpyoutoseethepositiveinthesituation.Makealistofthingsyouaregratefulfor.Youoftencomplainaboutthethingsyoudon'thavewithoutnoticingthosethingsyoualreadyhave.Begratefulforwhatyouhaveinyourlifebecauseyouareluckysimplyforbeingyourselves.___18___Learntoadapttothechanges.Therearemanythingsyoucan'tchange.____19____Alwaysfindthepositivesideofeachsituation,regardlessofhoweverdifficultthesituationis.Withparents'andfriends'support,youcansurviveanylifechanges.Allowyourselftovent(发泄)yourfeelingseveryonceinawhile.Constantlyignoringnegativethoughtscouldaddup.Ifyouarereallygoingthrougharoughtime,don'tbeafraidtoshareyourfeelingswithaclosefriendorfamilymemberorseeatherapist.Findwhatmakesyouhappy.___20___Maybeitistimetomaketheharddecisiontomoveontoanotherjoborcareer.Uncoverwhatyourbiggestcomplaintsareaboutandseeifyoucanchangethesituationtomakeyouhappy.Choosehappiness,focusonthepositive,andbekindalways!A.
ChangethewayyouthinkB
MakepositivepeoplefriendsC
ThebestandonlythingyoucandoistoacceptthemD
Areyouconstantlycomplainingaboutyourpresentjob?E
Sometimesthislistcanbeeasy,fullofhobbiesyouenjoyF.
Sohowcanyoumanagetoforceyourselvestoendcomplaining?G
Setdownthingsyouarethankfulforandyou'llseethatyoudon'thaveanyreasontocomplain.参考答案:16.F
17.A
18.G
19.C
20.D每个人都有抱怨的时候,即使你是世界上最快乐的人,偶尔也会抱怨。本文主要介绍了几个方法来停止抱怨和消除消极思想。16.空格上文讲述抱怨是没用的,无益的,下文讲述下面就是一些停止抱怨,放弃消极思想的一些建议,因此推断空格处选F项“如何成功地让自己停止抱怨呢?”符合语境,起承上启下的作用。故选F。18.根据段落标题可知,本段建议把感恩的事情列个清单,感激我们所拥有的,因此推断空格处选G项“写下我们感激的事情,我们将会明白我们没有什么可抱怨的”符合语境。故选G。19.根据段落标题和空格上文可知,我们要学会适应变化,总有许多事情我们不能改变,因此推断,既然我们不能改变,最好的也是唯一我们能做的就是接受它们。故选C。20.根据空格下文可知,到了你做出艰难的决定换一份工作的时候了,因此推断空格处选D项“你总是不断抱怨你现在的工作吗?”符合语境。故选D。三、阅读理解19.TheStateofRhodeIslandhasbecomeapopularfamilyseasidedestination.Inadditiontobeachactivitiesandwatersports,kidscanparticipateinsupervisedactivitiesatculturalcentresandtouristattractionsaroundthestate.TheKayak(皮艇)CentreofRhodeIslandTheKayakCentreofRhodeIslandoffersOceanplaytokids,aprogramforchildrenbetween9and14yearsold.Thecourseteachesbasickayakskillsandsafetyprotocol(协议)onthewatersaroundhistoricWickfordVillage.Theall-dayprogramincludesgamesandskill-buildingactivitiesatallskilllevels.Thepackageincludesequipment,instructionsandlunch.TheCourthouseCentrefortheArtsTheCourthouseCentrefortheArtsofferssummercampeducationalworkshopsandfineartsprogramstokidswhowanttolearnabouttheatre,dance,classicalmusicanddifferentartmediums.Kidsandfamiliescanalsoenjoyconcerts,filmscreeningsandtheatreperformances.TheProvidenceChildren’sMuseumTheProvidenceChildren’sMuseumhostsdailydrop-inprogramsforkidsbetween5and11yearsofageandmuseumadventureclasses.KidscanlearnhowwatermovesintheWaterWaysexhibit,listentomusicandlearnaboutplantsintheChildren’sGardenexhibit.TheRISDMuseumTheRISDMuseumhostsfamilyworkshopsandactivitiesforkidsbetween5and12yearsofageonalternatingSundayafternoons.Kidscanlearndifferenttypesofarttechniquesandworkwithdifferentmediumsinasupervisedsetting.Familiestakingaself-guidedtourofthemuseumcanseeexhibits.21.Whatcanfamilies
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