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云南省曲靖市宣威市热水乡第一中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.AterribletornadoisreportedtohavesweptacrosssoutheastCaliforniawithatleast28residents______and113others______.
A.killed;missed B.killing;missing C.killed;missing D.killing;missed参考答案:C23.Seetheflagsontopofthebuilding?Thatwas______wedidthismorning.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.What参考答案:略3.Itwasanicemeal,____alittleexpensive.
A.though
B.whether
C.as
D.since参考答案:A4.Thecharitysaleourschoolorganizeseveryyearhastaughtusmuch._______wewouldnever
havelearneditinclass.
A.Therefore B.Meanwhile C.Otherwise D.Instead参考答案:C5.Isitfairthatsomeonecandownloadforfreeinsecondssomething
tookateamofpeoplemonthsofhardworktocreate?
A.what
B.which
C./
D.that参考答案:D考查名词性从句以及定语从句。it为形式主语,第一个空that为主语从句,第二空位定语从句,先行词为不定代词,因而用that。6.Therefolloweda(n)______silencewhilewealltriedtothinkofsomethingtosay.A.nervous
B.embarrassed
C.awkward
D.relaxing参考答案:C7.---Whoaremakingsomuchnoiseinthestreet?---_______thechildrenoftheClintons.A.Theyare
B.Itis
C.Thereare
D.Thatis参考答案:B33.------I’dliketocallyouat10o’clocknextFridaymorning_________.------I’mafraidI_________animportantexam.A.ifitisconvenienttoyou;willhaveattended
B.ifitisconvenienttoyou;willbeattending
C.ifyouareconvenient;attend
D.ifyouareconvenient;amattending参考答案:B略9.—WhatdoyouthinkmadeCeliasohappy?—_________aprizeintherecentcompetition.A.Asshewon
B.Won
C.Winning
D.Becauseofwinning参考答案:C
解析:此题考查句式的一致。答语部分在功能上相当于What,在形式要作主语,所以要用动名词形式。10.Computersandmobilephones,thoughtheyareindeedmakingourlife___andmore___,havereducedtheneedforface-to-facecommunications.Aeasily;efficient
Beasier;efficient
Ceasy;efficiently
Deasily;efficiently参考答案:B考点:考察形容词的比较级。解析:make+life+形容词,而且后面为比较级,所以说两个空同为形容词同为比较级11.Mydaughterloveswritingandhas_____manyarticlestoherschooledition---theSunBreeze---andeventhelocalnewspaper.
A.printed
B.written
C.contributed
D.published参考答案:C12.
productionupby50%,thefactoryhasanotherwonderfulyear.
A.As
B.For
C.With
D.Through参考答案:C13.Lizziewas______toseeherfriendoffattheairport.A.alittlemoresadthan
B.morethanalittlesadC.sadmorethanalittle
D.alittlemorethansad参考答案:D14.________theneweconomicalpolicy,heexpandedhisbusinessandmademoreprofitsthanbefore.A.Benefitingfrom
B.BenefitedfromC.Havingbenefiting
D.Tobenefit参考答案:A考查非谓语动词。空格处应为非谓语动词作状语,“从……中受益”应用短语benefitfrom。主语he与benefitfrom之间为主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。15.Wedon'tcareifahuntingdogsmells
,butwereallydon’twanthimtosmell
A.well;well
B.bad;bad
C.well;badly D.badly;bad参考答案:D
16.Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore
andmorereliablethantelevision.
A.accurate
B.ridiculous C.urgent D.shallow
www.ks*5u.co参考答案:A解析:本题考查形容词辨析。分析四个选项的意思:accurate精确的;ridiculous可笑的,滑稽的;urgent紧急的;shallow浅的,肤浅的。根据句意:我确信印刷媒体常常会比电视更准确、更可靠。17.Shewantstohaveanoccupation________hermanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse.A.what
B.when
C.where
D.which参考答案:【答案】二、新的题型18.Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It__61__(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit__62__(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof__63___mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays___64___evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork__65__(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris__66___(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit__67__isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare__68___(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe__69___(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe__70___(patience).参考答案:61.was
62.actually
63.the
64.or
65.toreduce
66.cleaner
67.that/which
68.amazing63.the本句横线后面的most是最高级的形式,所以使用themostoutstanding的形式。64.or句意:但是这条河流的改变不是几天或者几个月的事情。本句中的or“或者”表示选择的意思。65.toreduce考察固定句式:Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花了某人…时间;句中的不定式toreduceheindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater是句子真正的主语。前面的it是形式主语。66.cleaner句意:最后人们的努力得到了回报,现在这条河比以前更干净了。横线后面有than,说明横线上应该使用比较级的形式。67.that/which本句是一个定语从句,先行词是ahabit,定语从句中使用关系动词that/which指代先行词在句做主语。68.amazing现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物,过去分词转换的形容词常常修饰人或者与人有关的事物。横线后面是名词story,说明应该使用现在分词转换的形容词。69.changes本句中谓语部分是系动词are,说明主语应该是一个复数形式的名词,所以使用changes。70.patient横线前面有系动词be,说明本句是一个祈使句bepatient耐心一点。因为很多变化都是逐渐发生的,需要很多努力,我们要耐心一点。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Athenswillwelcomethe2004OlympicGameswithopenarms.NotonlywilltheGamesbereturningtotheirbirthplace,butthey’llalsobeenteringanewperiodofOlympichistory.TheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)hasbeenlookingforwaystomaketheworld’slargestsportingeventabitsmallerandeasierforcitiestohost.MexicoistheonlyLatinAmericannationtohavehostedtheOlympics.AndthegameshaveneverbeenheldinAfrica.Itcostswellover$4billiontohosttheOlympicGames.Andthisisstoppingmanypoorercountriesfromtryingtowinthebid.CitiesinAfricaandLatinAmerica,withgreatsocialandmoneyproblems,cannotevenbegintomakethebid.So,theIOChassuggested117waystomaketheGamessmallerandeasierforcitiesacrosstheworld.Theseideasaretobeputintopracticesoon---maybeintimefortheBeijing2008Olympics.TheIOCwantstosaveupto$400million.Thesuggestionsincludelimitingthenumberofsportsto28andthenumberofathletesto10,500.“Imagineabuswith28seatsandsomesportsneedtogetofftogivetheirplacestoothersports,”saidanIOCofficial.Sportsthatmightnotappearinthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesincludedbaseball,softballandthemodernpentathlon(五项全能)(shooting,fencing,horse,jumping,swimmingandrunning).“WethinkthattheOlympicGameshavetobemadesmaller,andthelesscostlysothattheycanbeorganizedbyallcontinentsandsubcontinents(次大陆),”saidIOCpresidentJacquesRogge.“OurdreamisthatacontinentsuchasAfricawillbeabletoorganizetheOlympicGames.”67.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.TheOlympicGameshavetobemadesmallerandlesscostly
B.TheOlympicGameshavetoincreasethenumberofsports.
C.TheOlympicgameshavetoi
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