安徽省阜阳市十八里铺镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析

安徽省阜阳市十八里铺镇中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat_______,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.shouldoccur

B.occurs

C.hadoccurred

D.isgoingtooccur参考答案：A2.Iftheyareonholidayonelectionday,Americansmay_____apostalvote.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.sendfor

D.answerfor

参考答案：A3.-Whoareyouwaitingfor?

-____usalecturethisafternoon．

A．Theprofessorwantstogive

B．Theprofessorwillgive

C．Theprofessorabouttogive

D．Theprofessortogive参考答案：D略4.–Guesswhat!Alicehasfailedintheexam.–____?SheissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass.A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.What

D.Whatisit

参考答案：B5.SinceIhavelittleworkexperience,Iwillhavetotakeaseriesofunpaidjobs_______Icouldfindmyidealone.A.after

B.before

C.until

D.when参考答案：B6.______howothersreacttothebookyouhavejustreadcreatesanaddedpleasure.

A.Hearing

B.Hear

C.Havingheard

D.Tobehearing参考答案：A

略7.Jackwaslatefornearlytwohoursthismorningbuthegave

such

importantreasons

hewasexcused.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.how参考答案：B8.Forbettersoundeffects,hewasaskedtospeak______themicrophoneduringthewholeprocess．A.in

B．for

C．into

D．from参考答案：C【知识点】考查介词。句意：为了更好的音响效果，他被要求整个过程都要对着麦克风讲话。speakintothemicrophone对着麦克风讲话。故选C。9.Mybicycleisnotavailable，forit______repaired．（）A．has B．is C．isbeing D．hasbeen参考答案：C．我的自行车现在不能用，因为正在修理．由语境可知是正在修理，it与repaire是被动的关系，故用现在进行时的被动结构，故选C．考查的是现在进行时的被动用法．定义：现在进行时的被动语态表示此时此刻某事正在被…．结构：am/is/are+beingdone．10.Thejobrequired

didit

carefulandbraveenough.A.who;is

B.whom;was

C.whomever;were

D.whoever;be参考答案：D11.Theyproducedtworeports,

ofwhichcontainedanyusefulsuggestions.

A.all B.none C.either D.neither参考答案：D12.Statisticsshowthatmenhave_____aswomendoforeverymiletheydrive.

A.seriousaccidentsastwicemany

B.twiceasmanyseriousaccidentsC.twiceasmuchseriousaccidents

D.seriousaccidentsasmanytwice参考答案：B略13.Shetolduswhatsheboughtyesterday________afewapplesandsomeclothing.A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案：D14.You_____mebecauseIdidn'tsaythat.

A.maymisunderstand

B.mustmisunderstand

C.shouldhavemisunderstood

D.musthavemisunderstood参考答案：D15.---Sorry,Ididn’tbreaktheplate_________.---It’sOK.Don’tworryaboutit.

A.onpurpose

B.nolonger

C.atpresent

D.asusual参考答案：A16.Ismokeoutof____habit,

notfor____pleasure,andIhavehadthishabitfortwentyyears.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;the

D./;/

参考答案：D17.

ofdangerinthestreetatnight,shehadtogohome,withafriend

her.

A．Warned,followed

B．Warning,following

C．Havingwarned,tofollow

D．Havingbeenwarned,following参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Mostofususememes(表情包)when___41___(talk)toourfriendsonWeChatorQQ.And____42____allthefileformats(文件格式).GIFisprobablythemostpopular.AGIFisusually___43___shortfunnyvideothatonlylastsforafewseconds.TheGIFturned30thisyear,___44___iseventwoyearsolderthantheWorldWideWebitself.EversincetheGIF___45___(create)in1987,ithaslongbeenoverlooked.Itwasn’tuntiltheageofsmartphonesandsocialmedia___46___itbecamepartofourdailylives.TheGIFdoesa____47____(good)jobofshowingpeople’sfeelingthanshorttextmessagesdo.Itisalsoaverysmallfileformatcomparedwithregularvideos,whichhelpeditbecomepopularamongsmartphone___48___(use).Becauseofits___49___(popular),OxfordDictionariesname“GIF”thewordoftheyearin2012.Thereareevensearchservicesspecifically(专门地)forGIFs,suchasTenorandGiphy.Andifwecan’tfindanythingwelikethere,___50___iseasytocreateourownGIFsonappslikeDSCOandGiphyCam.参考答案：41.talking

42.of/among

43.a

44.which

45.wascreated

46.that

47.better

48.users

49.popularity

50.it文章介绍了微信和QQ中表情包的历史，作用和受欢迎度。41.talking考查动词形式。句中主语Mostofus和动词talk是主动关系，指我们多数人和朋友交谈，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故填talking.42.of/among考查介词。此处指在所有的文件格式中，GIF是最受欢迎的。表示“在……中”，故填of/among.43.a考查冠词。句中video是可数名词，此处表示“一个短的有趣的视频”，故填a.44.which考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是TheGIF指物，在定语从句中做主语，用关系代词which引导定语从句，故填which.45.wascreated考查时态语态。句中主语theGIF和动词create是被动关系用被动语态，根据时间状语in1987可知用一般过去时的被动，故填wascreated.46.that考查强调句。此处指直到智能手机和社交媒体的时代，它才成为我们日常生活的一部分。强调句基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他，故填that.47.better考查形容词比较级。根据than可知有比较的意思，指GIF比短信能更好地表达人们的感情，故填比较级better.48.users考查名词。此处指在手机使用者中很受欢迎，表示“手机使用者”用smartphoneusers，名词用复数，故填users.49.popularity考查名词。由物主代词its修饰用名词，指它的流行，故填popularity.50.it考查代词。句中真正主语是不定式tocreateourownGIFsonappslikeDSCOandGiphyCam.形式主语用it，故填it.三、阅读理解19.Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn'talreadyknow.Istooduptolookaroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled，littleoldladybeamingupatmewithasmilethatlitupherentirebeing.Shesaid，“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I'meighty－sevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded，“Ofcourseyoumay.”andshegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung，innocentage？”Iasked.Shejokinglyreplied，“I'mheretomeetarichhusband，getmarried，haveacoupleofchildren，andthenretireandtravel.”“No，seriously？”Iasked.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone.”shetoldme.Afterclasswewalkedtothestudentunionbuildingandsharedachocolatemilk-shakeWebecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwaysattractedlisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.Overthecourseoftheyear，Rosebecameacampusiconandsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.Shelovedtodressupandsheenjoyedtheattentionfromtheotherstudents.Shewaslivingitup.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Shewasintroducedandsteppeduptothepodium(讲台).Asshebegantodeliverherpreparedspeech，shedroppedher3x5cardsonthefloor.Frustratedandalittleembarrassed,sheleanedintothemicrophoneandsimplysaid，“I'msorryI'msonervous.IgaveupbeerforLent(一种威士忌的牌子)

andthiswhiskyiskillingme.I'llnevergetmyspeechbackinordersoletmejusttellyouwhatIknow.”Aswelaughedsheclearedherthroatandbegan：“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold；wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereareonlyfoursecretstostayingyoung，beinghappy，andachievingsuccess.”“Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.”You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyourdreams，youdie.Wehavesomanypeoplewalkingaroundwhoaredeadanddon'tevenknowit.”“Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Ifyouarenineteenyearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon'tdooneproductivething，youwillturntwentyyearsold.IfIameighty－sevenyearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanything,Iwillturneighty－eight.Anybodycangrowolder.It’snon-optionalbutthatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchange.”“Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid，butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”Sheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose.”Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyricsandlivethemoutinourdailylives.Attheyear'sendRosefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyearsago.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Overtwothousandcollegestudentsattendedherfuneralinhonourofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.Whenyoufinishreadingthis,pleasesendthispeacefulwordofadvicetoyourfriendsandfamily,they’llreallyenjoyit!ThesewordshavebeenpassedalonginlovingmemoryofROSE.75.

ThewriterprovidesthedetailsaboutRoseinParagraph2toshowthat_______.A.

shewasaninnocentandenthusiasticpersonB.

shewasanoptimisticandhumorouspersonC.

shewasanaggressivepersonwithastrongsenseofhonorD.

shewasanintelligentpersonwithhighlymotivatedpersonality76.

WhydoesthewritercompareRoseto“timemachine”inParagraph3?A.

TodescribethefriendshipbetweenRoseandheryoungschoolmates.B.

Tostressheroldageandrichwisdomandexperience.C.

Toshowthatsheenjoyeddressingupinspiteofheroldage.D.

Toemphasizethatshetookonthechallengeatsuchanoldage.77.

Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthesentence”Wedonotstopplayingb