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河南省濮阳市农业中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepicturesinabiteofchinalooksoattractiveand_____thatmanypeopleenjoywatchingit.A.comfortable
B.inviting
C.delicious
D.promising参考答案:B2.---Rememberthefirsttimewe_______,Ed?---Ofcourse,Ido.You_______asongonthestage.A.havemet;sang
B.met;sang
C.met;weresinging
D.havemet;havesung参考答案:C3.---MyfriendErichassuccessfullyswumacrosstheEnglishChannel!
---Unbelievable!Canyoutellmewhenhe__________it?
A.made
B.hasmade
C.hadmade
D.ismaking参考答案:A。when是对过去某个时间点的提问,只能用于过去时。4.一Areyoucomingtotheparty?一I’mnotsure________gototheconcertinstead.
A.must
B.might
C.should
D.would参考答案:B5.--Don’tyoubelieveme?--_____,Iwillbelieve______yousay.A.No;whatever
B.Yes,nomatterwhat
C.No;nomatterwhat
D.Yes,whatever
参考答案:D6._______,everythingwouldhavebeenallright.
A.Hehadbeenthere
B.Therehehadbeen
C.Beentherehehad
D.Hadhebeenthere参考答案:D7.Iwon'tthink_____________ofhimbecauseofhisshortcomings.Heisagoodboyafterall.
A.much
B.little
C.anyless
D.anymore参考答案:C8.
—Lateagain!Where_______?
—Sorry,I________inthehearvytraffic,orIwouldhavebeenhereearlier.
A.wereyou;havegotstuck
B.haveyoubeen;havegotstuck
C.wereyou;gotstuck
D.haveyoubeen;gotstuck参考答案:D9.—Youseembusythesedays.—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind_____withfourbedrooms.A.one
B.theone
C.it
D.that参考答案:A10.Inthepastfewyears,we’veseenworksbyChinesesci-fiwriterswinninginternational______.A.conclusion B.standardC.potential D.recognition参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:在过去几年里,我们已经见证了中国科幻作家的作品已经赢得了国际认可。A.conclusion结论;B.standard标准;C.potential潜力,潜能;D.recognition认可,承认。根据语境,故D项正确。11.---Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariPhone6?CanIhavealookatit?---____________.
A.No,youcan’t.
B.Yes,goahead.
C.Sorry,itisexpensive.
D.Ofcourse,itlooksgood.参考答案:B【知识点】情景交际考查情景交际。句意:这不就是传说中的苹果6吗?我能看看吗?看吧。根据语境选B项。【技巧点拨】goahead【典型总结】goahead是口语中一个十分有用的表达。归纳起来,它在中学英语中有以下3种用法。
一、表示同意或允许
表示同意对方的请求,根据情况可译为:说吧,做吧,开始吧,进行吧。如:
A:MayIstart?我可以开始了吗?
B:Yes,goahead.好,开始吧。
A:Willyoudomeafavour?请你帮个忙好吗?
B:Goahead.说吧。
二、表示继续或持续
表示请对方继续说、继续做等,通常可译为:继续……吧。如:
Goahead,we’realllistening.继续讲吧,我们都在听着呢!
Goahead,whatareyouwaitingfor?往前走呀,你在等什么?
三、表示请对方先走或先做某事
其意为:你先走一步,你先请。如:
Yougoaheadandtellhimthatwe’recoming.你先走一步,告诉他我们就来。
Yougoahead.I’lljoinyousoon.你们先开始,我一会儿就来(和你们一块儿干)。
12.
thenoise,Tonybenttolookoutofthewindow,
thecurtainswithonehand.ATohear,topart
BHearing,partingCheard,parting
DTohaveheard,topart参考答案:B13.Ihavesome______tomakeabouttheserviceintheshop,soIwishtoseethemanager.A.complaints
B.efforts
C.experiments D.uses参考答案:A14.
heseemsnottobeperfectnow.Ibelievebewilldowellinthefuture.A.Because
B.As
C.While
D.Solongas参考答案:C15.AheadofmeIsawawoman________Ithoughtwasmyaunt.
A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.what
参考答案:A16.Inrecentyearstravelcompanieshavesucceededinsellingustheidea_____thefurtherwego,thebetterourholidaywillbe.A.ofwhich
B.where
C.which
D.that参考答案:D17.----Haveyouheardthatabuildingwasblownuplastweekendwithanumberofpeopleinit?----Yes,_____newscameas_____shocktome.A./;the
B.the;a
C.a;a
D.the;the参考答案:B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。GobacktoStoneAge
RecentlysomeAmericanscientistshavegivenausefulpieceofadvicetopeopleinindustrializedcountries.TheyinsistedthatpeopleshouldeatmoreofthesamekindoffoodeatenbyhumanslivinginStoneAge—inotherwords,weshouldeatwhatourancestorsate.
56
Thescientistssaythatthehumanlifehaschangedgreatly.Inmanycountries,people’sdiethaschanged,generallywithincreasesinconsumptionofmeat,dairy(乳品)products,vegetableoils,andfruitjuice,anddecreasesinconsumptionofstarchy(含淀粉的)foodssuchasbread,potatoes,andrice.
57
Allofthesehaveledtonewkindsofsicknesses,whichwerenotknowninancienttimes.Theyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystemareexamplesofsuchdiseases.
58
Theyenjoyedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone.Theyhuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthandomesticones.Theyatealotoffreshwildvegetablesandfruits.Theydidnothavemilkoranyotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.
59
Buttoday,manyofusenjoyeatingsomekindsoffoodwhichdoharmtoourbodies.Forexample,weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanourzncestorsandweeatmoresugaraswell.Weeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchprotein(蛋白质)andmuchlessvitaminC.
60
Butthescientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweatemuchthesamewaytheancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffat,saltyandsweetfood.
A.Allofthesewerethemajorfactorsthoughttokeepancientpeoplehealthy.
B.Modernpeoplearetryingtogainknowledgeof“diseasesofcivilization”.
C.Alackofexerciseincreasestheriskofdevelopingcertaindiseases.
D.Nowadayspeopleprobablydon’twanttolivelikeourancestors.
E.However,peoplelivinginStoneAgelivedaquitedifferentlife.
F.Besides,therehavebeenlargereductionsinphysicalactivity.
G.Inthatcase,wewouldliveamuchhealthierlife.参考答案:GFEAD三、阅读理解19.WhichtabletcomputershouldYOUbebuying:Theyarethisyear’smusthave...andthere’sastyletosuiteveryone.BestforyoungchildrenLeapPadExplorer2,£68
Aimedatchildrenbetweenthreeandnine(thoughanine-year-oldmightfinditalittlesimple),itcomesinpinkorblueandwithfivebuilt-ineducationgames(youcanbuymore).Besides,theLeapPaddoesnotallowaccesstotheinternet—soitisimpossibleforyourchildtostumbleacrossanythinginappropriate.Pros:Theeducationgamesarewell-designed,thebuilt-invideocameraisafunwaytoplayatbeingafilmdirector.Cons:Someofthegamesareshockinglyexpensive.Andthepoweradaptorisnotincluded.BestforteenagersiPad4thgeneration,£399-£659
TheiPadisstillthemarketleader,andforgoodreason.Iftheteenagerinyourhouseenjoysplayingcomputergames,thelatestofferingfromAppleistheonetochoose.Pros:Noothertabletcancompetewiththenearonemillion‘apps’(thenameApplecreatedforspecially-designeddownloadableprograms)availablefortheiPad.
Simpletouse,evenforthosewhousuallystrugglewithtechnology.Cons:Considerablymoreexpensivethanmostcompetitors.
BestforworkingparentsMicrosoftSurface,£399-£559Tabletsarebrilliantforleisure—butwhatifyouwanttodoabitofwork?Notabletcanyetcompetewith
afull-sizelaptopcomputer,but
thisistheonlytablet
thatallowsyoutouseMicrosoftWord,ExcelandPowerpoint(theyareallpre-installedandincludedintheprice)andyou
canbuyaprettylovelymini-keyboardfortypinglettersandemails,whichalsodoublesupasthecover.Pros:TheSurfaceisgoodforwatchingmovies—abonuswhenstuckintheairportonabusinesstrip—andsurfingtheinternet.Con:Thekeyboardisanexpensiveadd-on—costingupto£109.Itmightbecheapertobuyalaptop(thoughatabletismuchsmallerandlighter).BestforbookwormsAmazonKindlePaperwhite,£109Nearlyalltabletsletyoudownloadbooks.It'sagreatwaytotakeamountainouspileofhardbacksonholidaywithoutstuffingyoursuitcase.
Butmosttabletshaveashinyscreen—whichcanbeverydistracting(分心)whenyou'retryingtoread.ThePaperwhiteisdifferent:itsmattscreenandcrispblackletteringimitatethelookofwordsonpaperbrilliantly.Andyetyoucanstillreadthewordsinthedark.Pros:Easyontheeye,excellentbatterylife,180,000freebooks(ify
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