山东省潍坊市王俊乡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山东省潍坊市王俊乡中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weshouldfollowoneofthetermsinthecontractsignedbytheemployerandtheemployee_______aone-weeknoticeshouldbegivenifanemployeeistobedismissed.A.that

B.which

C.when

D.who参考答案：A略2.Sowethinkitisreasonabletoassumethattheylivedinthesecaves,

thecold.

A.intermsof

B.inneedof

C.regardlessof

D.accountingfor参考答案：C略3.

itwashardforchildrentoleavefamilyandfriends,manyfamilieschosetosendtheirchildrentoAmerica.

A.Because

B.Although

C.If

D.As参考答案：B略4.Thefiremen_______somenearbyhousestostopthefirespreading．

A．cutdown

B.turneddown

C．putdown

D．pulleddown

参考答案：D5.—Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?—I

afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.

A.havelooked

B.hadlooked

C.wouldlook

D.waslooking参考答案：D6.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.A.Didyoucall

B.Haveyoucalled

C.Willyoucall

D.Wereyoucalling参考答案：A考查时态。句意：你昨天有没有给那家公司打电话问问他们对我们的产品感觉怎么样？发生在过去，用过去式，故选A7.Sheisonaspecial_____tolose_____weight.Afood;her

Bfood;/

Ddiet;her

Ddiet;/参考答案：D8.—Jack,myplanearrivesat8:00pmwhen,Isuppose,you______dinner.—ButIcanwait.A.willhave

B.havehadC.willhavehad

D.arehaving参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——杰克，我的飞机晚上8点到，我想那时你可能已经吃过晚饭了。——但我可以等。8:00pm是表示将来的时间，在将来某个时间已经完成的动作用将来完成时，即shall/willhave+过去分词，故选C.【点睛】一、将来完成时的结构：shall/willhave+过去分词二、将来完成时用法：1、表示将来某时之前或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作。Shewillhavewrittenittomorrowatnoon.明天中午她就会写好了。Theywillhavebeengraduatedfromtheuniversitybeforehereturnsfromabroad.在他从国外回来之前他们就大学毕业了。2、表示一个持续到将来某时或某动作发生之前的动作。BynextMonday,shewillhavestudiedhereforthreeyears.到下周一，她在这里学习就要满3年了。Theconcertwillbeginathalfpasteight.Theywillhaveplayedhalfanhourwhenyouarrive.音乐会将在8点半开始。你到达时，他们将已经演奏半小时了。3、表示对现在或将来可能已经完成动作的推测，对过去实况的推测。Hewillhavearrivedbynow.他这是可能已经到了。Heisasomebodynow.Hewillhaveforgottenhisoldfriends.他现在是个要人了，可能把老朋友都忘了。You'llhaveheardthatChinawilllaunchanotherspaceship.中国将要发射另一艘宇宙飞船，你可能已经听说了。33.Oneofthegloriousmomentsinmyschoollifewas

IwasawardedtheMayor’sAward．

A．why

B．how

C．that

D．when参考答案：D略10.Withoutfact,wecan’tformacorrectopinion,forweneedtohaveactualknowledge__________ourthinking.

A.whichtobebasedon

C.onwhichtobase

B.whichtobaseonD.whichtobase参考答案：C11.—I’veaskedonlyonepersontocomeandhelpus—Sam.20090515

—

hedoesn’tcome?

A.Howabout

B.Whatabout

C.Ifonly

D.Whatif参考答案：D12.______youaresupposedtodo______youdon'tlikeathingis______it.Don'tcomplain.A.That;what;change

B.When;that;tochangeC.What;when;change

D.What;that;changing参考答案：C试题分析：句意：当你不喜欢一个东西的是时候，你应该做的是改变它。不要抱怨。第一空填what连接主语从句，在主语从句中what做宾语，第二空填when，引导时间状语从句，第三空是省略to的不定式做表语，因为前面主句有do。所以选C。13.“Theinterest_____bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,”declaredthejudge.A.may

B.should

C.must

D.shall参考答案：D14.Unlikely_____itmightseem,hehaspassedthedrivingtest．A．while

B．as

C．until

D．since参考答案：D15.

youtalktosomeoneorwriteamessage,youshowyourskillstoothers.

A.Attimes

B.Sometime

C.Everytime

D.Thetime参考答案：C16.Almosteveryoneofthegraduateswantstodeliverthekeynotespeechatthegraduationceremony,becauseforthespeaker,_______isanhonour.A.invited

B.beinginvited

C.beinvited

D.inviting参考答案：B17.Onlybybringinginnewmanagement,Iguess,_______ourhotelgoingfrombadtoworse.A.wecanprevent

B.wehavepreventedC.canweprevent

D.haveweprevented参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Londonisthelargesturbanareain

（英格兰）andoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld．参考答案：England

三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

A.Ashorthistoryofnaminghurricanes

B.Makeuseofthehurricaneenergy

C.Difficultyinforecastingthecourseofahurricane

D.Hugeenergystoredinahurricane

E.Forecastingahurricanethroughsatellitewatching

F.DifferentnamesforthesamethingsHurricanes61.

Didyouknowthatbefore1950,hurricaneshadnonames?Theyweresimplygivennumbers.ThefirstnamesweresimplyAlpha,Bravo,Charlie,etc.Butin1953,femalesnamesweregivenbecauseoftheunpredictabilityfactorofthestorms.In1979,realizingthesexist(性别歧视的)natureofsuchnames,thelistswereexpandedtoincludebothmenandwomen.62.Hurricanesandtyphoonsarethesamethings.IftheyformintheAtlantic,wecallthesestrongstormshurricanes,fromtheWestIndianwordhurricane,meaning"bigwind."AndiftheyarePacificstorms,theyarecalledtyphoonsfromtheChinese“taifeng”,meaning"greatwind."Tobeclassifiedasahurricane,thestormmusthavemaximumwindsofatleast75mph.63.

Hurricanesgettheirpowerfromwatervaporasitgivesoutitsstored-upenergy.Allwatervaporgivesoutheatasitcondenses(凝结)fromagaseousstatetoaliquidstateoverfixedpointsontheequator(赤道).Tomakeahurricane,youmusthaveextremelywet,warmair,thekindofairthatcanonlybefoundintropicalregion.64.

Scientistshavedeterminedthattheheatgivenoutintheprocessofwatercondensationcanbeashighas95billionkilowattsperhour.Injustonedayalone,thestormcanproducemoreenergythanmanyindustrializednationsneedinanentireyear!Theproblemisthatwedon'tk