2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市第一高中高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市第一高中高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.inorderthat参考答案：B2.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.Aterriblethoughtsuddenly______me—hadanyonebrokenintothehouse?A.beat

B.knocked

C.attacked

D.struck参考答案：D3.IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne________ill,Iwouldinvitehertotheshow.A.was

B.were

C.be

D.is参考答案：D4.______intomanylanguages,thebookispopularinmanycountries.

A.Beingtranslated

B.HavingtranslatedC.Tobetranslated

D.Havingbeentranslated参考答案：D5.SomefriendstriedtosettlethequarrelbetweenMr.andMrs.Brwnwithouthurtingthefeelingof

,butfailed．A．none

B．either

C．both

D．neither参考答案：B6.

intheheavytraffic,wehadnochoicebut

inthecar.A.Stuck;wait

B.Stuck;towaitC.Sticking;towait

D.Sticking;wait参考答案：B考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意：在拥挤的交通中，我们别无选择，只能在车里等着。Stick和we是动宾关系，故用过去分词形式；havenochoicebuttodosomething除了做某事别无选择，故选B。点睛：非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语必须和句子主语保持一致，和句子主语构成主谓关系时用-ing形式，构成动宾关系是用-ed形式。其逻辑主语和句子主语不一致时，要在非谓语动词前加逻辑主语，构成独立主格结构7.Theteachertaughtustofindaplanetinthesolarsysteminhislastlesson,________everythingthroughjokes.A.havingexplained B.explained C.toexplain

D.explaining参考答案：D8.—Areyouafraidtodrivehome?—Yes.Iwish________snowing.A.ithadstopped

B.it

stops

C.itwouldstop

D.itwillstop参考答案：C9.---Whyareyoumakingsomuchnoise?

----Ijustcannothelp_____.

A.so

B.that

C..this

D.it参考答案：D略10.Theuniversitywithtwo____campuseshasastudentpopulationof50,000intotal．

A．unique

B．separate

C.single

D．alternative参考答案：B略11.Inourschool,manyaboy____playingfootballandmoregirlsthanone____playingit.A.likes;likes

B.like;like

C.like;likes

D.likes;like参考答案：

D解析：主谓一致.“manya+单数可数名词”作主语，后常跟单数谓语动词；“more+复数名词+thanone”作主语,后常跟复数谓语动词.12.---Iwaswalkingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown．---Youcanneverbe______inthestreet．

A．carefulenough

B．muchcareful

C．verycarefully

D．toocarefully参考答案：A13.—HaveyouwatchedABiteofChina,Judy?—Yes.Ittellsaboutnotonlyfoodbut______itreflectssocialchanges.A.that

B.what

C.when

D.how参考答案：D14.Meyerandhisteamwerethefirst______howthediseasespreadsfromanimalstohumans.A.showing

B.show

C.toshow

D.shown参考答案：CMeyer和他的团队是第一个展示了这种疾病是如何从动物传染给人类的。本题考查非谓语动词，非谓语动词作定语前有theonly,thelast,thenext,thefirst,thebest等序数词或形容词最高级时，必须用不定式。15.Morepracticalfeatureshavebeenaddedtomakethephonemoreconvenient

.A．tobeused

B.using

C.touse

D.used参考答案：C16.Ilovecookingandfood,soit'svery________formetosharethefoodsImakewithmyfriends,familyandco-workers.

A.natural

B.awesome

C.generous

D.kind参考答案：A17.TheJapanese

sufferingfromtheworstnaturaldisasters

.

A.are;eversince

B.are;ofalltime

C.is;eversince

D.is;ofalltime参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.HowtoWinaDebateCompetitionDebatingdoesn’tmeanthatyoucanenduparguingwithyouropponents(对手).

16

Thefollowingtipsonhowtowinadebatewillfurtherhelpyouout.1.

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Thisisveryimportant.Ifyoualreadyknowthedebatetopicthatyouaregoingtodebateon,learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan.Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit.Onlyifyouknowsomethinginandout,willyoubeabletotalkconvincinglyonit.2.Beconfident.Whenyouareputtingyourpointinfrontofyouropponentsaswellastheaudience,besureofyourself.Alongwiththewords,yourbodylanguage,voicemodulation(语调)andeyecontact,willplayamajorpartinyoursuccessindebating.

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3.Givereallifeexamples.Whiledebating,makeuseofverysimplelanguage,whichyouraudiencecanunderstandveryeasily.Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint.

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Thus,thejudgesandaudiencewillfindyoumuchmoreconvincing.4.Bedescriptive.Towinanydebate,thereissomethingaboutthehumanmindthatyoushouldbeawareof.Thethingwithushumansisthatifweseesomething,webelieveandrememberitmuchmorethansomethingwemerelyhear!

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Tellyoupointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually“see”whatyouaresaying.Ifyouaresomehowabletopullthisoff,thereisnodoubtthatyouwillbethewinnerofthedebatecompetition!Followthetipsmentionedabove,andwithtime,youwillseeyourselfwinningoveryourjudgesandaudience.A.Bewellprepared.B.Promotedialogueinsteadofarguingwithyouropponents.C.Trytopaintapictureinthemindofyourjudgesandaudience.D.Soparticipateinasmanydebatingcontestsasyoucan.E.Toproveyourpoint,tellsomethingyouorsomeoneelsehaspersonallyexperienced.F.Sopracticewithfriendsorinfrontofthemirrorsothatyouarecertainofyourability.G.Yourmainpurposeistoconvinceyouraudiencewhatyouaresayingisright.参考答案：16.G17.A18.F19.E20.C19.E根据前文Giveasmanyrealexamplesasyoucanwhenmakingapoint.给出一个观点时尽可能多举例子。可知选E“为了证明你的观点，告诉你或别人亲身经历过的事情”。20.C根据后文Tellyoupointofviewinsuchawaythattheycanactually“see”whatyouaresaying.用这种方式告诉你观点，他们实际上可以“看到”你要说什么。可知选C“试着在你的评委和观众心目中画一幅画”。【学法指导】关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常用祈使句。17.A根据后文learnasmuchaboutitasyoucan.尽可能多的了解它。Researchonitandthenformopinionsaboutit.对其进行研究，形成建议。可知选A项“做好充分准备”。三、阅读理解19.It’sarainy,coldwinterafternoon.Theboysareplayingintheirrooms,soit’stheperfecttimetodosomebaking,justenjoyingthepeacefulmomentasIknead(揉)breaddough(生面团).Suddenly,thereisthesoundofshouting,tears，adoorslam,followedoneofthemcalling,“Mom!Hehurtme!”andfootstepsrunningupthestairs.Isigh.Myyoungersonisstandinginfrontofmeintears.Igotohughimasmyeldersoncomesuptoo,readytodefendhisposition.Allhopeofsomequiettimehasdisappeared,butIjustdon’tfeellikeplayingjudgetoday.“So,whowantstohelpmebakesomebread?”Iaskbrightly,ignoringtheirangrylooksatnotbeingabletotellmetheirtalesofbitterness.Notakers.“Breadisboring,”Tristanfinallyadmits.“Okay,whatwouldliketomake?”Iask.“Chocolate!”Sawyeryells,breakingfreeofmyembrace.“Chocolatechipcookies!”Tristanagreeshappily.AsIwatchSawyerpracticebreakingeggsandTristanreadingonhisownandpatientlyinstructinghisbrotheronhowtomeasurebrownsugarandseetheirexcitementastheyusethemixertogrindoats,Iknowthere’snothingelseIdratherbedoing.Thekitchenisadisaster.Thereiseggjuiceonthecounter，flouronthefloor,andamountainofdishestocleanup.Butpeeringthroughthemessaretwohappyfaces-coveredinchocolate,ofcourse,but,smilingeartoear—andthemess,andtheirpreviousfight,isforgotten.Asweclosethecurtains,wesittogetheronthesofa,anddigintothebigplateof