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四川省成都市都江堰育才学校高中部2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.IgotthestoryfromTomand
peoplewhohadworkedwithhim.A.everyother
B.manyothers
C.someother
D.otherthan参考答案:C2.DespitethefactthatLucyisalovelygirl,she_____beextremelydifficulttoworkwithsometimes.
A.must
B.should
C.would
D.can参考答案:D略3.“Don’tbeafraid,”hesaidandstartedtoswimtowardstheriverbank,____theboywithhim.
A.putting
B.dragging
C.holding
D.catching参考答案:B4.Havingstudiedabroadformanyyears,theprofessorfinallyreturnedto
usedtoheasmalltown.
A.Where
B.that
C.what
D.which参考答案:C5.DoyouknowthatYuanLongpingisknownas______fatherofhybridrice(杂交水稻)?A./ B.the C.a D.an参考答案:A6.–Ifeelboredwithnothinginterestingtodo.--You_______watchTV.TherewillbeaverygoodHollywoodfilmonthisevening.A.need
B.could C.would
D.shall参考答案:B7.---Don’tyoubelieveme?---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.
A.No;whatever
B.Yes;nomatterwhat
C.No;nomatterwhat
D.Yes;whatever参考答案:D8.It’ssaidthatMaryandJoanquarreledyesterday,butthey________soonafterwards.
A.putup
B.broughtup
C.madeup
D.setup参考答案:C略34.Thereasonwhyphysiciansareamongthebest-paidprofessionsintheUnitedStatesisthelongandexpensivepreparation____tobecomequalifiedphysicians.
A.torequire
B.havingbeenrequired
C.required
D.requiring参考答案:C略10.Inthepastthreedecades,_____significantadvancehasbeenmadein_____modernagriculture.A.a;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;the
D.a;a参考答案:A在过去三十年中,农业发生了显著的进步。两者均无特指的含义。第一空:不定冠词a,第二空:零冠词。11.
---Couldyoutellme_______?---Ofcourse,lastnight.A.whenyoureachedChina
B.whendidyoureachChina
C.howyoucametoChina
D.howdidyoucometoChina参考答案:A12.ThoughTom’sexcuseforbeingabsentwasasgoodas_______other,Idon’tbelieveitwasafact.A.one
B.each
C.every
D.any参考答案:D13.Thefarmaswellasitsneighboringhillsweoncespentsomuchtime___anewlookrecently.
A.onhastaken
B.hastakenC.onhavingtaking
D.havingtaken参考答案:A略14.
,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing
B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Whatevertheamusingstoryis
D.Nomatterhowamusingthestoryis参考答案:D略15.Manyofthestudentsexpresstheirhopewhilebeinginterviewed______theywillhavetheopportunitytodosomevolunteeringworkduringtheirholidays.
A.that
B.when
C.why
D.whether参考答案:A16.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite_____asplanned.A.makeout
B.turnout
C.goon
C.comeup参考答案:B17.Thekidiscrying,forhe
jumpovertheditch.A.daresnot
B.daresnotto
C.darenotto
D.doesn’tdareto参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Asimplelifemeansgettingridofmanyofthethingsyoudosothatyoucanspendmoretimewithpeopleyouloveanddothethingsyoulove.
16
It’softenajourneyoftwostepsforwardandonebackward.Evaluateyourtime.
17
Whatthingsdoyoudofromthetimeyouwakeuptothetimeyougotosleep?Makealist,andevaluatewhetherthey’reinlinewithyourpriorities.Ifnot,removethemandfocusonwhat’simportant.Redesignyourday.Limityourcommunications.Ourlivesthesedaysarefilledwithavastflowofcommunications:email,cellphones,papermail,Twitter,forums,andmore.
18Instead,setalimitonyourcommunications:onlydealwithemailsatcertaintimesoftheday.Limitphonecallstocertaintimestoo.Itisthesamewithothercommunications.Setascheduleandsticktoit.Trylivingwithoutacar.OK,thisisn’tsomethingI’vedone,butmanyothershave.
19Walk,bike,ortakepublictransportation.Itreducesexpensesandgivesyoutimetothink.Acarisalsoverycomplicated,needingnotonlycarpayments,butinsurance,maintenance,repairs,gasandmore.
20
Ifyouridyourhomeofstuff,youmightfindyoudon’tneedsomuchspace.I’mnotsayingyoushouldliveonaboat(althoughIknowsomepeoplewhohappilydoso),butifyoucanbecomfortableinasmallerhome,itwillnotonlybelessexpensive,buteasiertomaintain,andgreatlysimplifyyourlife.A.Considerasmallerhome.B.Haveaplaceforeverything.C.Howdoyouspendyourday?D.It’ssomethingIwoulddoifIdidn’thavekids.E.Theycantakeupyourwholedayifyouletthembe.F.However,gettingtosimplicityisn’talwaysasimpleprocess.G.Mostpeopledon’tknowwhat“enough”is,andthustheykeepbuyingmore.参考答案:16.F17.C18.E19.D20.A16.F下文开始如何过简单的生活的准则,可知它并不简单,与F选项内容However,gettingtosimplicityisn’talwaysasimpleprocess.相对应。17.C这一段一直在讲如何有效的使用时间,且后一句是一个问句,可知前面一句首先与时间有关,且可能也是一个问句,与后文结构保持一致,与C选项内容Howdoyouspendyourday?相对应。18.E这一段讲的是集中你的注意力,首先列举了很多会让你分心的事物,告诉你他们很耗费时间,与E选项内容Theycantakeupyourwholedayifyouletthembe.相对应。19.D前面提到了没有车不是我现在的情况。可知他有了限制条件。他想表达如果我没有限制条件我肯定会这么做,与D选项内容It’ssomethingIwoulddoifIdidn’thavekids.相对应。20.A这一段讲的是房子,与A选项内容Considerasmallerhome.相对应。三、阅读理解19.
Intimesofeconomiccrisis,Americansturntotheirfamiliesforsupport.IftheGreatDepressionisanyguide,wemayseeadropinourskyhighdivorcerate.Butthiswon’tnecessarilyrepresentanincreaseinhappymarriages.Inthelongrun,theDepressionweakenedAmericanfamilies,andthecurrentcrisiswillprobablydothesame.
WetendtothinkoftheDepressionasatimewhenfamiliespulledtogethertosurvivehugejoblosses.By1932,whennearlyone-quarteroftheworkforcewasunemployed,thedivorceratehaddeclinedbyaround25%from1929.Butthisdoesn’tmeanpeopleweresuddenlyhappierwiththeirmarriages.Rather,withincomesdecreasingandinsecurejobs,unhappycouplesoftencouldn’taffordtodivorce.Theyfearedneitherspousecouldmanagealone.
Today,giventhejoblossesofthepastyear,fewerunhappycoupleswillriskstartingseparatehouseholds.Furthermore,thehousingmarketmeltdownwillmakeitmoredifficultforthemtofinancetheirseparationsbysellingtheirhomes.
Afterfinancialdisastersfamilymembersalsotendtodowhatevertheycantohelpeachotherandtheircommunities.A1940book“TheUnemployedManandHisFamily”,describedafamilyinwhichthehusbandinitiallyreactedtolosinghisjob“withtirelesssearchforwork.”Hewasalwaysactive,lookingforoddjobstodo.
Theproblemisthatsuchanimpulseishardtosustain.Acrossthecountry,manysimilarfamilieswereunabletomaintaintheinitialboostinmorale(士气).Forsome,thehardshipsoflifewithoutsteadyworkeventuallyoverwhelmedtheirattemptstokeeptheirfamiliestogether.Thedivorcerateroseagainduringtherestofthedecadeastherecoverytookhold.
MillionsofAmericanfamiliesmaynowbeintheinitialstageoftheirresponsestothecurrentcrisis,workingtogetherandsupportingoneanotherthroughtheearlymonthsofunemployment.
Today’seconomiccrisiscouldwellgenerateasimilarnumberofcoupleswhoserelationshipshavebeenirreparably(无法弥补地)ruined.Soit’sonlywhentheeconomyishealthyagainthatwe’llbegintoseejusthowmanybrokenfamilieshavebeencreated.【小题1】Intheinitialstage,thecurrenteconomiccrisisislikelyto__________.
A.tearmanytroubledfamiliesapart
B.bringaboutadropinthedivorcerate
C.contributetoenduringfamilyties
D.causealotofconflictsinthefamily
【小题2】IntheGreatDepressionmanyunhappycoupleschosetosticktogetherbecause_______.A.startinganewfamilywouldbehard
B.theyexpectedthingswouldturnbetter
C.theywantedtobetterprotecttheirkids
D.livingseparat
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