2022年福建省漳州市四都中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年福建省漳州市四都中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Chinaisembarrassedbysuchafact:Chinesevisitors______rubbishontheGreatWall,followedbyaforeignerpickingupthelitter.A.willdrop B.woulddrop C.aredropping D.haddropped参考答案：C2.-----Howgoodthenewsisforyou!------______________． A.Youarefriendlytotellme

B.I'mgladtoseethat C.It'skindofyoutosayso

D.It'snicetohearfromyou参考答案：C3.JointdevelopmentplanofNanjing-Zhenjiang-Yangzhou________,residentsintheareawillenjoyahappierlife.A.wasreleased

B.beingreleased

C.released

D.havingreleased参考答案：C4.—Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?

—______.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.

A.Noway

B.Notreally

C.Idon’tagree

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B考查交际用语。句意：—你又一直浪费时间玩电脑游戏？—我真的没有。我学了很多，我需要休息一会儿。5.I

admitIwassurprisedthisbeautifuldresscostsolittle.A.shall B.must C.might D.can参考答案：B6.

thenumberofcigarettesyousmokeeverydaywillbe

toyourhealth.A.Cutbackon;benefit B.Cuttingbackon;beneficialC.Tocutbackon;benefit D.Cutbackon;ofbenefit参考答案：B7.Iwon’t

anymoreofyournonsense-nowgetdowntowork!A．getridof

B．putupwith

C．liveupto

D．getalongwith参考答案：B8.—Won’tshetakeanotherweekoffaftersuchasurgery?—No.Despiteherrecentoperationshewillcarryon________.A.somehow B.regardless C.otherwise D.instead参考答案：B【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：---手术后她不休一周假吗？---是的，尽管她最近动过手术，但她无论如何也要继续下去。A.somehow用某种方法；B.regardless不顾一切地，无论如何；C.otherwise否则；D.instead代替。regardless“不顾一切地，无论如何”符合句意。故B选项正确。9.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’remade

theygethurtsomehow.

A．whether

B．if

C．unless

D.as参考答案：19.C考查连词的用法。语意：许多人都不会从他们所犯的错误中吸取教训，除非从中受伤。unless表示“除非，如果不”，相当于ifnot,故选C。

略10.Sometimes___________Englishisquitedifferentfrom_______Englishinmanyways．A．speaking;writing

B．spoken;writtenC．speaking;written

D．spoken;writing参考答案：B11.Thisurbanspecialschoolalwaysacceptshearing-impariedstudents,____theireducationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto

B.regardlessof

C.inadditionto

D.intermsof参考答案：B12.Inordertoremovepoverty,theWoldBankhasswitchedits

toprovidingassistancetodevelopingcountries.A.concern

B.process

C.focus

D.struggle参考答案：C。考查名词辨析。focus意思是：焦点，重点。句意为：为了结束贫穷，世界银行已经把（工作的)重点转移到向发展中国家提供援助。13.—Ifinditverydifficulttoread___________novelyoulentmelastweek.—Yes.It'snecessarytohave___________goodknowledgeofhistory.A.the；不填

B.a；不填

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：C略14.Somethingiswrongwithhiscamera.Itcan’tbe________totakephotosincloudyconditions.Aadapted

B

adopted

C

adjusted

Dremedied

参考答案：C15.Don’tpromiseanything______youareonehundredpercentsure.A.whether

B.after

C.how

D.unless参考答案：D解析：本题考查的是连接词的用法。本句的意思是：除非你有百分之百的把握，否则不要答应任何事情。。A项whether表示“是否”；B项after表示“在---之后”；C项how表示“怎样，如何”；D项unless表示“除非，如果不”。根据句意，应该选D。16.—Thesedays,hehasstayeduplateintonightinordertogetgoodmarksinthefollowingmonthlytest.

---It’sno____thatheseemstiredandasleepinclasseveryday.

A.wonder

B.problem

C.doubt

D.question

参考答案：A17.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto________thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.open B.narrow C.widen D.leave参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。66

Ateamgetsbetter.Akidpracticesmoreandswimsapersonalbestorlearnsanewmoveonthebasketballcourt.In2006,twothingshappenedthatgotmethinkingaboutchange—insportsandinlife.67Agassiwasaterrificplayerwhowon60titles,includingeightmajorchampionships.Buthisgreatestaccomplishmentmighthavebeenhowmuchhechangedduringhiscareer.Whenhewasyoung,Agassiwasashowoffwhoseemedtocareonlyabouthimself.Hedidn’ttrainveryhard,buthewonmatchesbecauseofhistremendoustalent.68HefellfromNo.1intheworldrankingtoNo.141.SoAgassichanged.Hetrainedharderandbecomeaworld-classplayeragain.69Hewasnicertofansandopponents.Hestoppedthinkingjustabouthimselfandstartedthinkingaboutothers.ThroughhisAndreAgassiCharitableFoundation,heraisedmorethan$60milliontohelpdisadvantagedkidsaroundhishometownofLasVegas,Nevada.Heevenstartedaschool,theAndreAgassiCollegePreparatoryAcademy,forat-riskkids.70Buttheydohappen.JustrememberAndreAgassi.Itwasn’teasy,buthechanged,andchangedforthebetter.A.Moreimportant,hechangedasaperson.B.Finally,everyoneshouldrememberthatbeinganexcellentplayerisatoughjob.CChangessuchasthosecanbedifficult.D.Sportsareallaboutchange.E.Eventually,though,injuriesandhisbadattitudecaughtupwithhim.F.OneofthemistennischampionAndreAgassi,whoretiredin2006G.WhatAgassineededtolearnwasthatheshouldtrainharderandperformbetter.参考答案：DFEAC三、阅读理解19.

GeorgeZimmerman'sfirstcourtappearancebeforeaFloridajudgecameonTuesdayinconnectionwiththeshootingof17-year-oldTrayvonMartin.ThecasehascausedanationaldebateintheUnitedStatesaboutrace,self-defenselawsandguncontrol.

ItwasthefirsttimethepublichadgottentoseeandhearfromGeorgeZimmerman.ThejudgesaidhehadfoundprobablecausetomoveaheadwiththecaseandtoldZimmermanhewouldbeformallychargedonMay29th.

ZimmermanturnedhimselfintoauthoritiesonWednesdaynight,justbeforespecialprosecutor(检举人)AngelaCoreyannouncedthechargeagainsthim.

CoreytoldreportersshewouldfightforTrayvonMartin.

"It'sthevictimsandjusticethatweworktirelesslyfor"Coreysaid.

ZimmermansaysheshotMartininself-defenseafterspottingtheteenagerinagatedcommunitywhereMartin'sfatherlives.HetoldpoliceMartinattackedhimduringaconflict.TheshootingcausedanationalcryledbyMartin'sparentswhoinsistedtheirsonwasmurdered.TheyalsoaccusedZimmermanoftargetingtheirsonbecausehewasblack.

"Wejustwantedanarrestandwegotit,"TrayvonMartin'smotherFultonsaid.

ManyinSanford,Florida—thecitywheretheshootingtookplace—welcomedthecharge.

"Allofuswerewantingthistomoveonandgettothisprocesswhereitisnowintothejusticesystem,"onemansaid.

"Itwaslongoverdue(迟到的)andIamgladtheydecidedtodosomething,"anothersaid.

PolicedidnotinitiallychargeZimmermanwithacrimebecauseofaFloridalawthatsaysapersonhasarighttostandhisorhergroundandmeetforcewithforce.ProsecutorCoreysay:''I'mpreparedtoarguetheissueifZimmermanusestheself-defenselawincourt''.

MarkO'Mara,Zimmerman'slawyer,wouldnotmakehisplanpublic,buthesaidhisclient(委托人)wasworriedaboutthetrial.

"Iffoundguiltyofthesecond-degreemurdercharge,

Zimmermancouldfaceuptolifeinprison.",O'Marasaid.66.WhydidthecasedrawsomuchattentionaroundU.S.A?A.BecauseGeorgeZimmermanwasverycruelwhenhekilledTrayvonMartin.B.BecauseTrayvonMartin'sfatherwasafamouslawyer.C.Becausethecasewasrelatedwithrace,self-defenselawsandguncontrol.D.BecauseGeorgeZimmermanwouldbesentencedtolifeinprison.67.What'sAngelaCorey'sattitudetowardsthiscase?A.Sheshowedsympathyfortheblackpeople.B.Shewantedtodefendjusticeforthevictims.C.ShehatedGeorgeZim