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江西省吉安市横龙中学2022-2023学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Asaleadingproducerofgreenhousegases,China
theUnitedStatesasthelargestconsumersofenergy.
A.describes
B.joins C.controls D.influences参考答案:B2.
forawholenight,westillcouldn'tagreeonwhentostartandwheretogofortheholiday.A.Discussed
B.Havingdiscussed
C.Discussing
D.Beingdiscussed参考答案:B3.NotuntilIcamebacklastnight
tobed.
A.Mumdidgo
B.didMumgo
C.wentMum
D.Mumwent参考答案:B.考查否定词放句首部分倒装。4.ThelasttimeI____Jane,she____cottoninthefields.A.hadseen;waspicking
B.saw;picked
C.hadseen;picked
D.saw;waspicking参考答案:D5.TherelationshipbetweenU.S.andIranisgettingtense,______catchestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.
A.it
B.what
C.that
D.which参考答案:D略6.________excitedGeoffMarcymostwas________therewereplanetsinothersolarsystemwherelifemightexist.A.It;if
B.That;whether
C.What;whether
D.What;that参考答案:D7.Thiseventnotonlyraised_______ofworldhunger,butalsoraisedlotsofmoneytohelpstarvingchildren.A.information
B.knowledge
C.instruction
D.awareness参考答案:D8.ItwasmainlybecauseWilliam
agameonhisphonethathedidn’tnoticethedeepholeinthesidewalkuntilitwastoolate.A.played B.wasplaying C.hadplayed D.wouldplay参考答案:B9.Doyouthinkthereason________hegaveisbelievable?
A.forwhich
B.which
C.why
D.what
参考答案:B解析:先行词thereason在定语从句hegave中用作宾语,故排除A,C,D三项。
10.Tothose
inmartialarts,theperiodfrom1972to1975isoftensaid
theBruceLeeera.
A.involving;being
B.toinvolve;tobe
C.involved;tobe
D.involve;being参考答案:C11.WhenABriefHistoryofTimewrittenbyStephenHawkingwaspublished,thereactionsofthepublicwerequitedifferentfrom
ofscientificcircles.
A.that
B.it
C.those
D.ones参考答案:C略12.OwingtoTheChinesePoetryCompetition,publicationsonclassicalChineseliteratureare__________asignificantshareofstoragespaceatthebookstore.A.takingup
B.dividingup
C.breakingup
D.puttingup参考答案:A考查动词短语辨析。A.takingup占用,占据;B.dividingup分割,分配;C.breakingup破裂,解体;D.puttingup建造,提高。句意:由于《中国诗词大会》,中国古典文学出版物在书店占用较大份额的存储空间。此处指占据份额,故选A。13.---Whendidyoulasthear____Jay?
---Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed____atimeandplacetomeet.
A.of;to
B.about;with
C.from;on
D.from;with参考答案:C14.Tobe______changingtimesyoucannothaveyourbodyinthe21stcenturyandyourheadbackinthepast.A.instepwith B.infrontofC.togetherwith D.apartfrom参考答案:A15.—Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforadrinkwithus?—,ifyouinsist.
A.Notatall B.Itdepends
C.Allrightthen D.Idon’tcare参考答案:C16.Beingmorerealistic,theelderlyhavelearnedtofocusonthingsthatmakethemhappyandletgoof____thatdon't.A.them
B.it
C.that
D.those参考答案:D17.____,Jackcouldn’tgetthedooropen.Hehadtodial110.
A.Asthemighttry
B.Tryashemight
C.Asmighthetry
D.Mightashetry参考答案:B
二、新的题型18.SomeLifeSkillsTeenagersShouldLearnHealthyhabits,Teensshouldunderstandtheimportanceofsleep,exerciseandnutrition.
36
Also,teachhealthyself-soothing(自我安抚)skillsformanagingdisappointment.Teensdon’thandledisappointmentwellthesedays,whichcontributestoanxietyDealingwithconflict.Whetherdealingwithathoughtlessroommateoranunclearboss,teensneedtolearntohaveuncomfortableconversations.Whenwehandlethingsforourkids,theylearntoavoidsituationsthatfeeldifficult.
37
Phoneskills.
38
Thisseemssimpletoyou.However,thisseemsnotsomuchtoagenerationoftexters.Haveteenspracticebyorderingthefamily’sto-gomealbyphoneandmakingtheirowndoctoranddentistappointments.Iftheygetsickincollege—andtheywill—they’llneedtocontactthestudenthealthclinicwithoutyou.39
Teensshouldknowhowtosettletheircheckingaccountandunderstandbudgetbasics.Explainhowhealthinsuranceworks,whataco-payisandthenutsandboltsofcreditcards.Householdchores.Teensshouldnotonlyunderstandtwotorunawashingmachine,buthowtofoldclothesandputthemaway.Haveyourchildsweepthefloor,cleanabathroom,cookbreakfastforthefamilyorgotothegrocerystoreforyou.
40
Theymaycomplainbutthemoretasksteenshandle,themorecompetentthey’llfeelwhentheymoveout.Competencebegetsconfidence.A.Moneybasics.B.Developingconfidence.C.Sometimestheymightlostpatience.D.Teensneedpracticetalkingonthephone.E.Kidsneedtoexperiencegreatskillathome.F.Soletyourteenhandletalkingtohercoach,teacherorboss.G.Beforeyoucandoanythingwell,youhavetohavehealthyhabits.参考答案:36~40GFDAE 三、阅读理解19.Aremorningpeoplebornormade?Inmycaseitwasdefinitelymade.Inmyearly20s,Irarelywenttobedbeforemidnight,andIwouldalmostalwaysgetuplatethenextmorning.ButafterawhileIcouldn’tignorethehighrelationshipbetweensuccessandrisingearly.OnthoserareoccasionswhereIdidgetupearly,Inoticedthatmyproductivitywasalmostalwayshigher.SoIsetouttobecomeahabitualearlyriser.Butwhenevermyalarmwentoff,myfirstthoughtwasalwaystostopthatnoiseandgobacktosleep.EventuallysomesleepresearchshowedmethatIwasusingthewrongstrategy.Themostcommonwrongstrategyisthis:Youassumethatifyou’regoingtogetupearlier,you’dbettergotobedearlier.Itsoundsveryreasonable,butwillusuallyfail.Therearetwomainschools(流派)ofthoughtonsleeppatterns.Thefirstisthatyoushouldgotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Thesecondschoolsaysyoushouldgotobedwhenyou’retiredandgetupwhenyounaturallywakeup.However,Ihavefoundbothofthemarewrongifyoucareaboutproductivity.Ifyousleepatsethours,you’llsometimesgotobedwhenyouaren’tsleepyenough.You’rewastingtimelyinginbedawakeandnotbeingasleep.Ifyoursleepisbasedonwhatyourbodytellsyou,you’llprobablybesleepingmorethanyouneed.Also,yourmorningsmaybelesspredictableifyou’regettingupatdifferenttimes.Thesolutionformehasbeentocombinebothmethods.IgotobedwhenI’msleepyandgetupwithanalarmclockatafixedtime.SoIalwaysgetupatthesametime(inmycase5am),butIgotobedatdifferenttimeseverynight—sometimesat9:30pm,andothertimesatmidnight.MostofthetimeIgotobedbetween10-11pm.However,goingtobedonlywhenI’msleepy,andgettingupatafixedtimeeverymorningismyway.Ifyouwanttobecomeanearlyriser,youcantryyourown.59.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedphraserefersto________.A.peoplewhostayupuntilthenextmorningB.peoplewhofeelsleepyinthemorningC.peoplewhogetupearlyinthemorningD.peoplewhoseproductivityisthehighestinthemorning60.Whydidtheauthorwanttobecomeahabitualear
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