贵州省遵义市市第十五中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

贵州省遵义市市第十五中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题24.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn'triskthegoodopportunity_______.A．tolose

B．losing

C．tobelost

D．beinglost参考答案：D略2.—Ican’tmanagethisSunday.Anothertime,butnotSunday.

—Why_______meearlier?I’vebeenlookingforwardtoit.

A.hadn’tyoutold

B.don’tyoutell

C.nottotell

D.didn’tyoutell参考答案：D3.Infrontofme_______,wheremanyathletesfromallovertheworldwillcompeteforOlympicgoldmedals.A.standstheWaterCube

B.standtheWaterCubeC.theWaterCubestands

D.doestheWaterCubestand参考答案：A解析：此题考察特殊句式—倒装。表示方位的介词短语提前，主句应该全部倒装。内容概要：人们总是倾向于认为舞台上的演员们把台词背得很熟，事实并不是这样。4.Hewrotealetter________heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.A.that B.whichC.where D.what参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他写了一封信。在信里，他解释了事故中发生的事。分析句子结构可知，“_____heexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident”是定语从句，修饰aletter，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导该从句。C选项正确。5.Toqualifyyourselfforthiskindofnewjob,Irecommendthatyou________someonlinecourses.A.totake

B.taking

C.take

D.wouldtake参考答案：C6.

ItwasonlywhenIrereadhispoemsrecently________Ibegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.so参考答案：A7.TheTVsethe_______workswellnow.A．havingbeenrepaired

B．wasrepaired

C．hashadrepaired

D．repairing

参考答案：Chehashadrepaired是that引导定语从句,谓语是works。略8.Thoughgoldenweeksoverthepasteightyearshave

hugereturnsforChina’stourismindustry,voices

cancellationofthenationwideholidaysarebecomingevenstronger. A．broughtabout;callingfor B．broughtup;calledon C．broughtin;callingin D．broughton;calledup

参考答案：A9.Thereason_____shegavefornotbeingpresentwas_____theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A.why;because

B.why;whether

C.that;that

D.how;that参考答案：C10.Mr．Smith___

_thesedays．Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout．

A．hasbeenoverworking

B．overworked

C．hadoverworked

D．wasoverworking参考答案：A略11.WhenIwastwenty,Ihadto

beforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily.

A．dropout B．comeout

C．leaveout

D．stayout参考答案：A12.

Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschooldatingtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D13.

,youneedtogiveallyouhaveandtryyourbest.

A.Beingawinner

B.Tobuyawinner

C.Beawinner

D.Havingbeenawinner

参考答案：

B解析：考查不定式作目的状语。根据后句你需要付出你的一切和努力，前面应该是后句的目的，意思“为了去当冠军，”buy意思是“obtainatasacrifice”符合句意，选B。14.-John,whenshallwemeeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?

-___________.I’llbeofftolondonthen.

A.Either

B.Neither

C.Both

D.None参考答案：B略15.“Excuseme,sir?Wouldyoumindmovingalittlebittotheleft?Youare______myviewofthescreen.”Oh,sorryI________it.A.breakingout;didn’trealize

B.blockingout;haven’trealizedC.comingup;don’trealize

D.blockingout;didn’trealize参考答案：D16.Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle

inapersonalone.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan参考答案：A17.Ifyou_____homewithoutaword,yourparentswouldn’tbesoworriednow.A.didn’tleave

B.couldn’thaveleft

C.hadn’tleft

D.shouldn’tleave参考答案：C二、新的题型18.人们普遍认为学会合作有利于问题的解决。(It…)

参考答案：Itisgenerallybelievedthatlearningtocooperateisbeneficialtosolvingproblems.Itisgenerallyconsideredthatlearningtobecooperativedoesgoodtosolvingproblems.Itisgenerallybelievedthatlearningtocooperatehelpstosolveproblems.三、阅读理解19.Whenyouturnontheradio,youhearanadvertisement.Whenyouwatchtelevision,youhearandseeanadvertisement.Ifyouturnthepagesofanewspaperormagazine,againyoufindanadvertisement.Ifyouwalkdownthestreet,youseeoneadvertisingboardafteranother.Allday,everyday,peoplewhowanttosellyousomethingcompetetocatchyourattention.Asaresult,advertisementsarealmosteverywhere.IntheWest,advertisementsarethefuelthatmakesmassmediawork.ManyTVstations,newspapers,magazines,radiostationsareprivatelyowned.Thegovernmentdoesnotgivethemmoney.Sowheredoesthemoneycomefrom?Fromadvertisements.Withoutadvertisements,therewouldnotbetheseprivatebusinesses.Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhatadvertisingis?Throughtheyears,peoplehavegivendifferentanswerstothequestion.Forsometimeitwasfeltthatadvertisingwasameansof“keepingyournamebeforethepublic.”Andsomepeoplethoughtthatadvertisingwas“truthwelltold.”Nowmoreandmorepeopledescribeitinthisway:Advertisingisthepaid,non-personal,andusuallypersuasivedescriptionofgoods,servicesandideasbyidentifiedsponsors(明确的出资者)throughvariousmedia.First,advertisingisusuallypaidfor.Varioussponsorspayfortheadvertisementswesee,read,andhearoverthevariousmedia.Second,advertisingisnon-personal.Itisnotfacetofacecommunication.Althoughyoumayfeelthatamessageinacertainadvertisementisaimeddirectlyatyou,inreality,itisdirectedatlargegroupsofpeople.Third,advertisingisusuallypersuasive.Directlyorindirectlyittellspeopletodosomething.Alladvertisementstrytomakepeoplebelievethattheproduct,idea,orserviceadvertisedcandogoodtothem.Fourth,thesponsoroftheadvertisementmustbeidentified.Fromtheadvertisement,wecanseeifthesponsorisacompany,oranorganization,oranindividual.Fifth,advertisingreachesusthroughtraditionalandnontraditionalmassmedia.Includedinthetraditionalmediaarenewspapers,magazines,radio,television,andfilms.Nontraditionalmediaincludethemail,matchboxcovers,andbillboards.45.Theexistenceoftheprivately-ownedmassmediadependsfinanciallyon_______.A.thegovernment

B.advertisementsC.theirowners’families

D.theaudience46.Accordingtothepassage,whoaremostprobab