四川省成都市双流华阳职业中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省成都市双流华阳职业中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.--Myfriendsareleavingtomorrowafternoon.--Iwouldratherthey_____onanearlytrain.A.hadleft

B.leave

C.wouldrather

D.left参考答案：D

2.Theirchildisatthestage__________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.A.why B.whereC.which D.what参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。句中shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences是一个定语从句，先行词是thestage，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故选B。3.BarackObamadeliveredaspeechto500localyouthsduringhisvisittoChina,manyof_______werefromFudanUniversityandTongjiUniversity.A.them

B.whom

C.which

D.those参考答案：B27.Forsustainabledevelopment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive_______tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.A.profit

B.interest

C.preference

D.advantage参考答案：C略5.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit___onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrow参考答案：A。解析：考查非谓语的用法。freshfruit与grow的关系是被动和完成，所以用过去分词做定语。6.—Ineverexpectedtheexperimentwouldbe________failure.—NordidI.Theresultcameas________completesurprise.A.a;a B.不填;aC.a;the D.不填;the参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：—我从没想到这个实验会失败。—我也没有。结果完全出乎意料。抽象名词被赋予具体或特指含义时，前面一般应有不定冠词，本题中failure和surprise分别特指“一次失败的实验”，“一件令人吃惊的事”，故在其前加不定冠词，选A。【点睛】本题考查抽象名词具体化。通常分为4类：1.表示情感、情绪的词，强调具体的人或事时常将其具体化使用。如beauty美、美丽（不可数名词），abeauty美人、美丽的东西（可数名词）；2.

表行为的抽象名词，强调其具体表现形式时，常以a/an加抽象名词，或a/an+形容词+抽象名词，如haveastrongcharacter，haveabrightfuture；3.

表示具体动作意义的抽象名词，加a/an与某些动词（have,take,make,give）等词连用时，表示某一次短暂的动作。如haveaswim/rest/look/trip/discussion/smoke/wash/sleep；4.接同源宾语的短语，通常名词表示具体化意义。如dieaheroicdeath，live/leadahappy/simple/hard/poor/bitterlife，dreamastrangedream等。本题中failure和surprise分别特指“一次失败的实验”，“一件令人吃惊的事”，故在其前加不定冠词，选A。7.—Theprofessorgaveareallygoodspeech.

—Isuggestyou______himsomespecificquestionsabouthisworkexperience.

A.haveasked B.willask C.asked

D.ask参考答案：D8.Neverbefore______availableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy.A.somuchfreeinformationwere

B.hassomuchfreeinformationbeenC.weresomuchfreeinformation

D.somuchfreeinformationhasbeen参考答案：B略9.—YoumustdoasItoldyou.—

Idon't?

A.Whatif

B.Howcome

C.Whatabout

D.Onlyif参考答案：A

10._________andhavingtwobeautifuldaughtersneverallowhimtolookdownuponwomen.

A.MarryingwithMichelle

B.HavingmarriedtoMichelle

C.BeingmarriedtoMichelle

D.Mr.SmithismarriedtoMichelle参考答案：C11.Theleadsingerwasillandcouldn’tsingthatnight,andher__________didn’tperformwell,whichmadetheaudiencedisappointed.A．latitude

B．substitute

C．institue

D．altitude参考答案：B12.Aterribleaccidentoccurredinthatcoalminelastyear,whichleftsomeminers______disabled.Theycouldn’tworkfortherestoftheirlife.

A.extraordinary

B.permanently

C.narrowly

D.previously参考答案：B略13.Undernocircumstancesinthelastthreemonths______forleavebecauseofpersonalaffairs．A.didsheask

B.sheasked

C.hassheasked

D.shehasasked参考答案：C14.Helefthishomeland,

never

backagain.A.determined;tocome

B.beingdetermined；tocomeC.determined;coming

D.determining;coming参考答案：A15.Thesevolunteersareraising________moneyfortheAIDSpatients.A．agreatmany

B．agreatdealof

C．alotsof

D．amountof参考答案：B16.Strictmeasureshavetobe______toprotect______childrenfromfamilyabuses.

A.adapted;adopted

B.adopted;adoptedC.adjusted;adjusted

D.attached;adopted参考答案：B略17.Isthisquestionworth_______again?A.discussing

B.beingdiscussed

C.todiscuss

D.tobediscussed参考答案：A二、新的题型18.

Underanewten-yearplan,ourcompany__________________(正在改变)intoaninternationalcorporation.(transform)参考答案：isbeingtransformed

三、阅读理解19.SriLankaisknownasthe“PearloftheIndianOcean”,anditiseasytoseewhy.Thislittlecountryneverfailstopleasevisitors.ArriveThenationalairlineisSriLankanAirlines,whichfliesfromColombotoLondonandacoupleofotherEuropeancities.Thecountry’smainairportisColomboBandaranaike,located29kmnorthofthecapitalcity.Whynow?ThebesttimetovisitSriLanka’ssouthernbeachesisfromNovembertoApril.Sobygoingearlyintheseason,you’llgetthebestweather.AlsoinNovember,Deepavali,knownas“Diwali”orthe“FestivalofLights”,isSriLanka’smainreligiousfestival,celebratedthroughoutthecountry.SeeThereisplentytoseeinSriLanka.TheancientcapitalcitiesofPolonnaruwaandAnuradhapuraareworthseeing,andsoaremanyoutstandingruins.Othermustseesaretherockfortress（要塞）ofSigiriya,toweringoverthejungleasfarastheeyecansee,andDambulla’scavetemple,thecountry’slargestandbestpreserved.BothareUNESCOWorldHeritage（遗产）Sites.Kandyisapicturesquetown,whichwasthelaststrongholdoftheKandyanKings.Todayitisaculturalreliccentrewhereageoldcustoms,arts,andcraftsremain.DoSriLankaownsabout1,600kmofbeautifulpalm-shadedbeachesaswellaswarm,pureseasandcolor1fulcoralreefs（珊瑚礁）.Youcanexploretheunderwaterworld,andsurfinganddivingareavailabletoo.Awayfromtheshore,wildlifeisabigdrawforSriLanka,andYalaNationalParkisoneofthebestplacesintheworldtoseewildanimalsincludingleopards（豹）andelephants.TasteSriLankaiscelebratedforitsexcellentfood,withaparticularemphasisonfreshfruitandvegetablesonmenuseverywhere.Fishandseafoodareabigpartofthelocaldiet.Didyouknow?SriLankaisknownforitstea,butitisalsotheworld’slargestproducerandexporterofcinnamon（肉桂）.

56.WhichofthefollowingisaculturalreliccentreofSriLanka?A.Kandy.

B.Anuradhapura

C.