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2022-2023学年广东省阳江市阳春双窖中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Allthematerialshavebeenpostedtoyou.I’mlookingforwardtothechancetomeetyou_____todiscussthepresentsituationofourcompany.A.inpeace B.inreturn C.introuble D.inperson参考答案:D考查介词短语。句意:所有的材料都已邮寄给你了。我盼望能够有机会亲自见你来谈谈我们公司的现状。A.inpeace和平;B.inreturn作为回复;C.introuble在困难中;D.inperson亲自;根据句意,故选D项。2.﹣Ifeelreallydisappointednottohavegotthejob.﹣Don'tworry,maybesomethingbetterwill_______.()A.putup B.takeon C.comealong D.falldown参考答案:Cputup张贴;举起;建造;提供食宿;takeon承担;呈现;雇用;comealong发生,来到,到来;快点;一起向前走;falldown倒塌,跌倒.根据句子所表达的意思"也许更好的东西会出现"可知答案选C.3.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,____appearedararerainbowsoon.
A.ofwhich
B.onwhich
C.fromwhich
D.abovewhich参考答案:D解析:考查非限制性定语从句的介词+which的用法,原句可还原成…ararerainbowappearedabove…4.IntheopinionofLiMing,asciencestudentinthathighschool,physicsis_______chemistry,butmucheasierthanEnglish.A.asdifficultasubjectas
B.asadifficultsubjectasC.asubjectsodifficultas
D.difficultasasubjectas参考答案:A5.Thisproblemissaid_______threetimes,buthestillcan’tunderstandit.
A.tohavebeenexplained
B.tohaveexplained
C.havingbeenexplained
D.tohavebeenexplained参考答案:D略6.Hetold______lietohisfriendsthathewasheavilyin_______debtbecausehewantedtoborrowsomemoneyfromthem.A.a;the
B.a;a
C.不填;the
D.a;不填
参考答案:D7.Themajorityofpeopleinthetownstrongly
theplantobuildaplaygroundforchildren.A.consider B.supportC.confirm D.submit参考答案:B解析:本题考查动词辨析。分析四个选项的意思:consider考虑,思考,认为等;support支持,拥护,维持;confirm证实,确认;submit使屈服,使经受。根据语境:镇上的大多数人都积极地拥护为孩子们建造运动场的计划。8.Thereisapopularbeliefamongusthat_____youwork,_____resultyou'llget.
A.theharder;thebetter
B.themoreharder;themorebetter
C.thehardest;thebest
D.moreharder;morebetter参考答案:A9.Attheendofthenegotiation,ourdirectorsaidunlessthecontractwas
immediately,Ishall
myoffer.
A.finished;takeback
B.signed;withdraw
C.signing;withdraw
D.signed;withdraw参考答案:B10.Learntotellagreatstoryofhowyougrewup,aneventthat________yourlife,orevenavacationthattookyoutoanewplace.A.devoted B.shaped C.occupied D.filled参考答案:B11.Jackdoesn'tsmokenow,buthe______foralmosttwentyyears.
A.wassmoking
B.hadsmoked C.hassmoked
D.smoked参考答案:D12.RedSorghumwasadaptedfromMoYan’s1986novelofthesamename,______tolifeavisuallandscapeofredsorghumandafiery______sun.A.brought;setting
B.bringing;setting
C.havingbrought;set
D.bringing;set参考答案:B13.
–Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.
--____?
A.Howcome
B.Andhow
C.Howisitgoing
D.Howaboutit参考答案:A14.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent
B.left
C.gone
D.resigned参考答案:A15.----HasMr.Johnarrivedyet?----Yes,already.______hecomeinrightnoworjustwaitforamoment?A.Shall
B.May
C.Could
D.Must参考答案:A16.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand
toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.A.reducing B.reduced C.beingreduced D.havingreduced参考答案:C17.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,thus_____greatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.
A.resultinginB.resultedin
C.resultingfromD.resultedfrom参考答案:A二、新的题型18.请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。InGreekmythology,theTrojan(特洛伊)WarwasstartedagainstthecityofTroybytheGreeksafterParisofTroytookHelenfromherhusbandMenelaus,kingofSparta.ThewarisoneofthemostimportanteventsinGreekmythologyandhasappearedinmanyworksofGreekliterature,mostnotablythroughHomers(荷马)Iliad.TheIliadrelatesapartofthelastyearofthesiege(包围)ofTroy;theOdysseydescribesthejourneyhomeofOdysseus,oneofthewar’sheroes.Otherpartsofthewararedescribedinacycleofepicpoems(史诗),whichhavesurvivedthroughfragments.ThewarprovidedmaterialforGreektragedyandotherworksofGreekliterature,andforRomanpoetsincludingVirgilandOvid.ThewaroriginatedfromaquarrelbetweenthegoddessesAthena,Hera,andAphrodite,afterEris,thegoddessofstrifeanddiscord(不和谐),gavethemagoldenapplemarked“forthefairest”.ZeussentthegoddessestoParis,whojudgedthatAphrodite,asthe“fairest”,shouldreceivetheapple.Inexchange,AphroditemadeHelen,themostbeautifulofallwomenandwifeofMenelaus,fallinlovewithParis,whotookhertoTroy.Agamemnon,kingofMycenaeandthebrotherofHelen’shusbandMenelaus,ledanexpeditionofGreektroopstoTroyandbesiegedthecityfortenyearsbecauseofParis’insult.Afterthedeathsofmanyheroesthecityfelltotheruse(策略)oftheTrojanHorse.TheGreeksslaughtered(大屠杀)theTrojansanddesecrated(亵渎)thetemples,thusearningthegods’greatanger.FewoftheGreeksreturnedsafelytotheirhomes.TheancientGreekstreatedtheTrojanWarasanhistoricaleventwhichhadtakenplaceinthe13thor12thcenturyBC,andbelievedthatTroywaslocatedinmodern-dayTurkeyneartheDardanelles.Asofthemid-19thcentury,boththewarandthecitywerewidelybelievedtobenon-historical.In1868,however,theGermanarchaeologistHeinrichSchliemannmetFrankCalvert,whoconvincedSchliemannthatTroywasatHissarlik;thisclaimisnowacceptedbymostscholars.Theybelievethatthereisahistoricalcoretothetale.However,whetherthereisanyhistoricalrealitybehindtheTrojanWarisstillanopenquestion.TopicSubtopicDetailedinformation
71
inLiterature?TheIliadrelatingwhathappenedinthelastyearofthesiege?TheOdyssey
72
Odysseus’journeyhome?Epicpoemsgaining
73
throughfragments?RomanpoetsVirgilandOvidincludedTheTrojanWarPlotoftheWar2Thewarwas
74
byaquarrelbetweenthethreegoddessesforthetitleofthe“fairest”.275
judgedAphroditethe“fairest”inexchangeofHelen,themostbeautifulwoman,whowastakentoTroybyhim.2Feeling
76
byParis’action,AgamemnonledanexpeditionofGreektroopstoTroyandbesiegedthecityfortenyears.2WiththeruseoftheTrojanHorse,Greektroops
77
thecityandslaughteredtheTrojansanddesecratedthetemples,whichmadethegodsveryangryandmadefewofthemreturnhomesafely.
78BackgroundTheancientGreeks’time■Thewarwasbelievedtobeanhistoricalevent,
79
inthe13thor12thcenturyBC.Themid-1900s■Thewarwasregardedasnon-historical.From1868■Manyscholars
80
FrankCalvert’sclaimandbelievethatthereisahistoricalcoretothetale,butitstillremainsanopenquestion.
参考答案:71.Appearance72.describing73.survival74.caused75.Paris76.insulted77.occupied(took,conquered)78.Historical79.happening
80.follow(accept)【文章解读】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍古希腊的文化背景和主要形式:诗歌等。71.根据对应右边的表格内容和第一段的ThewarisoneofthemostimportanteventsinGreekmythologyandhasappearedinmanyworksofGreekliterature,mostnotablythroughHomers(荷马)Iliad.中的appear判断填Appearance。72.根据第一段的heIliadrelatesapartofthelastyearofthesiege(包围)ofTroy;theOdysseydescribesthejourneyhomeofOdysseus,oneofthewar’sheroes中的descrbes。故填describing。73.根据文章第一段的Otherpartsofthewararedescribedinacycleofepicpoems(史诗),whichhavesurvivedthroughfragments等中的survive判断答案。故填survival。74.根据文章第二段的第一句话ThewaroriginatedfromaquarrelbetweenthegoddessesAthena,Hera,andAphrodite中的originatedfrom判断填caused。75.根据文章第二段的第二句话在的ZeussentthegoddessestoParis,whojudgedthatAphrodite,asthe“fairest”,shouldreceivetheapple判断填Paris。76.根据文章第二段的Agamemnon,kingofMycenaeandthebrotherofHelen’shusbandMenelaus,ledanexpeditionofGreektroopstoTroyandbesiegedthecityfortenyearsbecauseofParis’insult中的insult判断,故填insulted。77.根据文章第二段的Agamemnon,kingofMycenaeandthebrotherofHelen’shusbandMenelaus,ledanexpeditionofGreektroopstoTroyandbesiegedthecityfortenyears中的besiegedthecityfortenyears判断填occupied(took,conquered)。78.根据对应右边表格的内容和文章最后一段的第一句话TheancientGreekstreatedtheTrojanWarasanhistoricalevent的historical可知填Historical。79.根据文章最后一段的第一句话的whichhadtakenplaceinthe13thor12thcenturyBC中的takeplace可知填happening。80.根据文章最后一段的倒数第三句话中的thisclaimisnowacceptedbymostscholars判断填follow(accept)。
三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Skatingisafunsportthateveryonecanenjoy.Followthesesafetytipstokeepskatingsafeandfun.
Step1:Gearup!
Evenbeforeyouputonyourskates,putonallyoursafetygear.
Step2:
Buckleup!
Straponyourskates,Makesuretheyfityouwell.Thishelpsyouranklesstaystrongandstraight.
Step3:Falldown!Youprobablydonotusuallytrytofall.Butitisgoodtopracticefallingonskates.Fallforwardontoyourpads.Putoutyourhandsandletyourwristguardshitthegrounds.See?Areyousurprisedthatitdoesn’thurt?Practicefallinguntilitiseasytofallforwardandgetupagain.Knowinghowtofallwillhelpyoubeabetterskater.Ifyouarenotafraidtofall,youwilltrynewthings.Youwon’tbeafraidtolearntoturnorskatefaster.Knowinghowtofallwillhelpyoufindyourbalance.Whenyoucanstaybalanced,youwon’tfallasmuch.Step4:Stop!Makesureyoucanstoponyourskates.Youdon’twanttorollintopeopleorhitatree!Therearedifferentwaystostop.Thequickestandsafestisprobablythebrakestop.Thebrakestop:Rollforwardwithyourskatespointingthesameway.Letyourrightskaterollalittleforward.Bendyourkneesasifyouaresittingdown.Thenpressyourrightheeldownhard.Thiswillmakeyourbrakepaddragonthegrounduntilyoustop.TheTstop:Rollforwardwithyourskatespointingthesameway.Thenturnyourrightfootoutsothetoesarepointingtoyourright.Dragyourrightskate.Letthewheelsdragonthegrounduntilyoucometoastop.S
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