2023-2024七年级下期中英语模拟演练含答案

2023-2024七年级下期中英语模拟演练本试卷共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题纸上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。第一部分

听力（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Iwenttoschool.

B.Itwaswonderful.

C.Iwenttherebybus.2.A.Sheboughtabook.

B.No,shedidn't.

C.ShewenttoHongKong.3.A.Foralongtime.

B.Hardlyever.

C.Yes,hedoes.4.A.Yes,shedoes.

B.No,sheisn't.

C.Shestudiesveryhard.5.A.Yes.Sheisthetallest.

B.Ithinkit'sfantastic.

C.IthoughtLarrywasthebest.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.WhatdidCindydoyesterdayevening?A.Playedthepiano.B.Playedtheviolin.C.Playedthetrumpet.7.WhatdoesAlicewanttobe?A.Apilot.B.Asinger.C.Adoctor.8.WhatdoMaryandTinabothlike?A.Theylookthesame.B.Theybothliketennis.C.Theybothlikemusic.9.Whatwilltheyprobablydothisafternoon?A.Watchamovie.B.Goshopping.C.Readthebook.10.What'sthebestclothesstoreintown?A.Laura's.B.Green's.C.Miller's.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话，回答11～13小题。11.WhatisMollyin?A.Ablueshirt.B.Areddress.C.Awhiteshorts.12.WhatdoesTinalooklike?A.Tinaisshort.B.Tinahaslonghair.C.Tinahasblondhair.13.WhatclassisMollytaking?A.Thedanceclass.B.Theswimmingclass.C.Thefootballclass.听第二段对话，回答14～16小题。14.What'stheweatherlike?A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.15.Whichisthelargestswimmingpool?A.CenterSwimmingPool.B.GreenSwimmingPool.C.ParkSwimmingPool.16.Whydon'tDennisandhismotherchooseGreenSwimmingPool?A.Becauseitsserviceisverybad.B.Becausetherearetoomanypeople.C.Becauseitsticketisexpensive.（四）听短文，回答下面4个问题，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的阅读下面4个小题。17.WhowillErictraveltoMountTaiwith?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisparents.C.Hisfriends.18.Whataretheygoingtodoonthetopofthemountain?A.Bookfourrooms.B.Haveanicebreakfast.C.Seethecloudseaandsunrise.19.HowwilltheygotoMountTai?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.20.WhenwilltheyarriveatMountTai?A.At7:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00.（五）听短文，根据所听内容完成信息卡。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面信息卡。答题完毕后，请将答案誊写在答题卡相应位置.

第二部分

完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Lifetodayismuch

26

thanitwashundredsofyearsago,butitbringsnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestonesispollution.Polluting27

makingthingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.28_pollutetheearth.Themorepeople,the

29

pollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotso

30

becausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinaplace,humansmovedto

31

place.Humansareslowlypollutingthewhole（整个的）world.Airpollutionisstillthemostserious.It's

32

foralllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionmakesourfishdieandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noise（噪音）

pollutionmakesusgetangrymore

33

.Manycountriesaremakingrulestosavetheenvironment.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoal（煤）

inhousesandfactories，

andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair，

PollutionbySO2

（二氧化硫）isnowthemost

34

kindofairpollution．

Itisbecauseofheavytraffic（交通）．

Itissurethatiftherearefewerpeople

_35

,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemustlookafterit.26.A.better

B.worse

C.closer27.A.decides

B.chooses

C.means28.A.Plants

B.Humans

C.Temperature29.A.more

B.less

C.fewer30.A.famous

B.loud

C.serious31.A.theother

B.other

C.another32.A.bad

B.ready

C.open33.A.clearly

B.easily

C.carelessly34.A.meaningless

B.angry

C.dangerous35.A.exercising

B.driving

C.drinking

第三部分

阅读理解第一节

阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMynameisBill.JeffandTinaaremyfriends.Weliveinthesamestreet.Jefflivesacrossfrommyhouseand

TinalivesnexttoJeff'shouse.Weareinthesameclass,too.Jeffis

tallandthin.Hehasblondehairandblueeyes.Heisfriendlyandverysmart.HeusuallywearsjeansandaT-shirt.Tinaistallandshehasaroundface.Shehasshorthairandbrowneyes.SheoftenwearsaT-shirtandabaseballcap

（帽子）.Shelookscool.Manypeoplethinkshelookslikeaboy.Weoftenhelpeachother.Jeffdoeswellinmathandhehelpsmewithmath.IalwayshelphimwithChinesekungfu.TinaisgoodatChinese.SheoftenteachesJeffandmetospeakChinese.Sometimes,weplaybasketballtogether.Onweekends,wegoshoppingtogether.I'mhappytobefriendswiththem.36.WhereisTina'shouse?A.BehindBill'shouse.

B.NexttoBill'shouse.C.NexttoJeff'shouse.

D.AcrossfromJeff'shouse.37.WhatdoesJefflooklike?A.Heisshortandthin.

B.Hehasbrownhair.C.Hehasaroundface.

D.Hehasblueeyes.38.WhodoeswellinChinese?A.Jeff.

B.Tina.

C.Bill.

D.Noone.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.JeffandTinaliketowearT-shirts.B.Bill,JeffandTinaareclassmates.C.Theygoshoppingtogetherafterschool.D.Sometimes,theyplaybasketball.BFilmsbringusmorethanjustfun.Formanypeople,watchingforeignfilmsisawaytolearnthelanguage.Ofcourse,theremustbesomedifficulties.HereismyadviceforyoutoenjoywatchingfilmsinEnglish.Chooseafilmthatyouenjoy.Ifyoulikeactionfilms,watchanactionfilmlikeIndianaJones.Ifyoulikecomediesbetter,watchacomedy.AnythingwithHughGrantinalwaysmakesyoulaugh.Ifyouchoosesomethingyouenjoywatchinginyourownlanguage,youmayenjoyitbetterinEnglish.Choosesomethingthatissimpleforyou.It'sbesttostartwithsomethingsimple.Thenyoucanunderstandthestoryofthefilmbetter.Disneyfilms,suchasThelionKingandTangled,aregreatexamples.Askfriendsforadvice.MaybeyourfriendswatchEnglishfilms.Ifso,theymaybeabletorecommendgoodfilmstoyou.Ifnecessary，usesubtitles

（字幕）.Forbeginners，

subtitlesareveryuseful.Usingsubtitlesinyourownlanguageistheeasiestwaytounderstandthefilm.40.WhatisHughGrantprobablylike?A.Serious.

B.Funny.

C.Quiet.

D.Smart.41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword

“recommend”

meaninChinese?A.赠送

B.翻译

C.编造

D.推荐42.IfaChinesestudentwantstolearnEnglishbywatchingfilms,

_______istheeasiestwayforhimtounderstandthefilm.A.usingtheChinesesubtitles.B.watchingtheDisneyfilmsC.listeningtothesongsoffilmsD.usingtheEnglishsubtitlesCMr.Smithhadabiggardenaroundhishouse.Onedaywhenhewaswateringflowers

inhisgarden,anoldyellowdogcametohisgarden.Thedoglookedathimandthenlaydownunderatreeinthegarden.WhenMr.Smithfinishedhisworkandwalkedtothehouse,thedogwalkedbehindhim.Whentheywereinthelivingroom,thedogjumpedontothesofa,closedhiseyesandsleptforonehour.Thenhewokeupandwalkedtothedoor.Mr.Smithletthedogout.Thenextday,thedogcameagain.Hejumpedontothesofaandsleptforanhour.Thishappenedeverydayforthreeweeks.Mr.Smithwantedtoknowwhythedogcametohishouse.Hewroteonapieceofpaperthesewords,

“Everyafternoonyourdogcomestomyhouseandsleepsforonehouronmysofa.Why？”

Thenheputthispieceofpaperonhiscollar（项圈）.Thenextdaythedogcamewithadifferentpieceofpaperonhiscollar.Itsays,

“Helivesinahomewithfourchildren.Heneedsaquietplacetorelax.CanIcomewithhimtomorrow?”43.Wheredidthedogsleepforanhour?A.Underatree.

B.Inthegarden.C.Onthesofa.

D.Ontheground.44.WhatdidMr.Smithdowhenthedogwalkedtothedoor?A.Hestoppedthedog.B.Heclosedthedoor.C.Heshoutedtothedog.D.Heleftthedogout.45．Fromthepassage，wecanknowthatthedog＇sowner（主人）A.didn'trestwellathomeB.didn'tlikehischildrenC.didn'tlikehisdogD.wantedtogivethedogtoMr.Smith46.Whatdoyouthinkofthedog'sowner?A.Hewasfriendly.

B.Hewasfunny.C.Hewastalented.

D.Hewasserious.DPeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyusuallyuseittorelax.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetime.Insummer,gardeningispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea

“dayout”

ontheweekend.Theyoftengotoafestivalorseeashow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,

“do-it-yourself'ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing（整修）houses.Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.Ontheweekend,peopleintheUK

liketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandhillwalking.47.Whatisthefavoritefree-timeactivityofpeopleintheUK?A.Reading.B.WatchingTV.C.Doingsports.D.Playingwiththeirpets.48.WhatactivityispopularinwinterintheUK?A.Gardening.

B.Seeingashow.

C.Repairinghouses.

D.Goingtoafestival.49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.B.PeopleintheUKliketodosportsinthemorning.C.PeopleofallagesintheUKliketogotoclubsinsummer.D.PeopleintheUKoftenhavea

“dayout”

withtheirfriends.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.PeopleintheUKlikemakingfriends.B.PeopleintheUKenjoydifferentfestivals.C.WhypeopleintheUKhavealotoffreetime?D.WhatpeopleintheUKdointheirfreetime?第二节

阅读填空。请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后从下面的五个选项中，选择还原到文章中，使文章意思通顺、结构完整。HowcanIbecomeabetterperson?(51)________·Asstudents,wespendmostofourtimestudying.Iknowlearningatschool,ofcourse,makesusbetterpersons,butIalways

dreamofdoingmore.(52)________Wecalledthem

“theSnails（蜗牛）”.Itwashardtotalkwiththembecausetheywouldn’tliketo.Afteratwo-weektraining

（培训），

Ibecamemoreexperienced.(53)________Tomysurprise,Ifoundthateveryoneof

“theSnails”hadhisorherowntalent.Andtheircolorfulpicturesonthewallattractedmyspecialattention

（吸引我的注意），althoughitwasdifficulttotellwhattheydrew.Theirpicturestouchedme，soIdecidedtohaveacharity（慈善）sale．（54）________Wesold60picturesonthatday.Peoplethoughttheirpictureswerefullofimagination（想象力）.(55)________IthinkIamluckyenoughtogetmyownanswer.

A.We.walkedonthebusystreet,sellingtheirpicturesfrommoringtoevening.B.Now,let'sgetbacktothequestionabouthowtobecomeabetterperson.C.Lastyear，Iknewagroupofautistic（患自闭症的）children.D.Igotclosertothemdaybyday.E.Thisquestioncanbeinmyheadforlong.

第四部分

书面表达（共四节）第一节

词汇运用（共两题）（一）单词拼写

根据句意、音标或首字母提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题纸相应位置上。56.It'sveryimportantforchildrentobe_____________/kri'eitiv/.57.ZiboCity

____________（成功）getstheattention（关注）frompeoplealloverourChinabecauseofitsspecialbarbecue（烧烤）thisyear.58.Imadeacardinthes____________ofahearttoshowmylovetomymother.59.Ifyoutryyourbest,nothingisi________________inthefuture.60.Itisfastbutsometimesitisn't

____________（舒服的）totaketheplane.61.Youcanbuyveryf_____________foodinthesupermarketonCenterStreet.____________（讨论）aboutthemovieWanderingEarthlastweek.63．Labour（劳动）educationisgoodforchildren＇sp____________health.64.Wouldyoumind

____________（分享）yourproblemswithme？65．TheWorldCupisaninternational____________（比赛）thattakesplaceeveryfouryears．（二）综合填空

根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

play,thin,child,ask,with,slow,I,one,become,an

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasveryshy.Ihardlyeverwentouttoplaywithother(66)

___________.Oneday,myclassmateswantedtoplaybasketballwithme,butIwasworriedthattheballmighthurt（伤害）me.SoIsaid

“no”tothem.WhenIgotbackhome，

Italkedaboutit(67)___________mymother.Shetoldmethat(68)___________basketballwasnotaterriblething

andshesaidthatIshouldhaveatry,butiwasalittleworried.Iwasshorterand(69)___________thanotherkids.AndIran(70)___________.MymothertoldmeifIbelievedin(71)___________,I

couldlearn

toplayitwell.ThenextSaturday,mymotherfoundabasketballand(72)___________metoplaywithherin

thepark.AtfirstIwasslow,butlittlebylittleIlearnedhowtoplayit.Afterhalf(73)___________hour,someboyscametoplaybasketballwithus.IbelievedIcoulddowell,soIwasveryexcited.AtlastImademy（74）___________goal（射门得分）．MymotherandIwereveryhappyandIfeltIwasagreatman.Afterthat,I(75)___________confident（自信的）andnowIthinknothingisdifficultifwebelieveinourselves.第二节

阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据文章后的要求答题。TheQingmingFestivalisalsoknownasTomb-sweepingDay.ItfallsoneitherApril4thor5thofApril.Itis(76)①___________oftheChineseTwenty-fourSolarTerms（节气）.Itisnotonlyaseasonalsymbol，

itisalsoadayofpayingrespect（尊重）

tothedead，

aspringouting，

aswellasotheractivities.Everyyear,(77)

IspendtheQingmingFestivalinawaydifferentfromothers.

Forexample,whenothersarehavingaspringoutingwithfriends,Iamcelebratingmybirthday.Yes,IwasbornonApril4h,thedayofQingmingFestival.SinceIamveryinterestedintraditionalChineseculture,thisyearIhadaspecialbirthdayparty.Iinvitedninefriendstomybirthdayparty.Attheparty,wehadourown

“ChinesePoetryConference（诗词大会）”.WeaskedquestionsaboutpoemsanduseddifferentwaystotestourknowledgeofancientChinesepoetry.Sadly,traditionalChinesecultureisnotso(76)②___________withyoungmen.Ihopethatmoreandmorepeoplebegintolearnaboutthe

greattraditionalChineseculture.76．请根据短文内容，填入合适的单词，每空一词。①___________

②___________77．将文中划线句子译成汉语。78.What'stheothernameoftheQingmingFestival?79.WhydoesthewriterspendtheQingmingFestivaldifferentlyfromotherseveryye