2022-2023学年四川省遂宁市碧庄中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年四川省遂宁市碧庄中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theywon’tlethimoutofthehospital

he’scompletelyrecovered.A.since B.until C.if D.as参考答案：B2.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives________everythingseemsveryhard.A.

when B.where C.which D.that参考答案：A3.Nomatterhowfrequently_______,theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudience.A.beingperformed

B.tobeperformed

C.performed

D.performing参考答案：C4.Weappreciateverymuchthatyouhavecometovisitourcity________thelongandtiringjourney.

A.inhonorof

B.insearchof

C.inviewof

D.inspiteof参考答案：D5.Generallyspeaking,______

childrentreattheirparentsisofteninfluencedbythewaytheir

parentstreattheirgrandparents.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.whether参考答案：C6.NewZealandhasnotonlybeautifulnatural______butalsorichnaturalresources.A.

scene

B.sights

C.view

D.scenery参考答案：D略7.Learningtouseacomputerisgettingeasierallthetimebecauseprogramsaredesignedtobeconvenientandarebecomingreadily

tocomputers．

A．available

B．approachable

C．comfortable

D．adaptable参考答案：A略8.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen______alone.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.isseen

D.seen参考答案：D9.When_____naughtychildrenwithothers,weoftenpayattentiontotheirshortcomingwithoutnoticingtheirability.A.compared

B.comparing

C.beingcompared

D.havingcompared参考答案：A10.Parentsareadvisedtotakepressure_______childrenandofferthemeasyaccess______usefulreferencematerials.A.from;at

B.of;for

C.on;with

D.off;to参考答案：D11.Theschoolrefusesto

thestudentwhosefacewasterriblyburntjustbecausehemightscareothers,aseverychildhastherighttoattendschool.A.tolerate B.represent C.admit

D.dismiss参考答案：23.D。题意为：校方拒绝仅仅因为他可能会吓着其他人而开除那个脸部严重烧伤的学生，因为每个孩子都有上学的权利。可知，答案为D。

12.

Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—________withDad’sflowers.

A.aremarked

B.weremarked

C.havemarked

D.hadmarked参考答案：B解析：

主语是manyoccasions，所以谓语动词要用复数式，bemarkedwith是固定搭配，“。。。有什么印记”，用法如同befilledwith\belinedwith\becrowdedwith等一样，又如：Hisfaceismarkedwithgrief.他脸上有忧伤的痕迹。13.–Morethan13.7millionAmericanswereunabletofindworkinApril.--Yeah,most

jobsformonths.

A.areseeking

B.sought

C.havebeenseeking

D.hadbeenseeking参考答案：D略14.Itwasnot________hispaywasnotgoodbutjust_________whathesaidthathewasfired.

A.because;becauseof

B.because;because

C.becauseof;because

D.becauseof;becauseof参考答案：A24.It'ssaidthat__________isgoingtogiveusalecture.

A.afamousyoungAmerican

B.anAmericanfamousyoung

C.afamousAmericanyoung

D.ayoungfamousAmerican参考答案：A略16.___oftheirbadhabits,theboys____frombeingdependentontheirparentsto____forothers.

A.Havingridof,haveswitched,sacrificing

B.Torid,areswitching,sacrifice

C.Rid,switched,sacrificing

D.Havingbeenrid,areswitched,sacrifice

参考答案：C17.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.where

B.what

C.whichever

D.whatever

参考答案：14．Ｂ考查宾语从句。Reach是及物动词后面要接宾语从句，what引导起宾语从句，并在句中做主语。句意:驱车5个小时，他们到达了他们一直梦想到达的地方。故B正确。考点：考查宾语从句点评：宾语从句的考查主要是要注意语序的问题。一定要使用陈述语序，另外还要注意引导词之间的差别。尤其是what的用法，在句中做主语，宾语等，是高考考查的重点。【解析】二、新的题型18.HowtoHaveaSuccessfulRemoteInterview?Ifinterviewsmakeyounervous,thethoughtofdoingoneremotelymightbearelief.___16___Evenifyourinterviewermayhaveahardtimeseeingyousweat,theywillstillaskquestions.Thinkofaphoneorvideointerviewasanextraopportunitytoimpress.Ifyoucreateagenuineconnectionwithsomeonewithoutbeinginthesameplaceasthem,chancesarethey’lltrustyourability.___17___●Testyourequipment.___18___Foravideointerview,it’simportanttodoatrialruninadvance,sincetheycanbeespeciallytroublesome.“Thesearelive,soit’sveryimportanttotestyourconnectionaheadoftime,”saysScottDobroski,thedirectorofCorporateCommunicationatGlassdoor.●___19___Youdon’twantyourinterviewertothinkyou’reinanundergroundplace.Soskipthedark,dullmoodlighting.Pickaspotwherethelightisfacingyouandtrytosetyourselfupinarelaxingatmosphereandatacomfortabledistance.Ideally,haveslightlyaninchofspaceaboveyourhead.●Takeyourtime....Acommonmistakepeoplemakeiscuttingsomeoneelseoffinconversation.Thisiseveneasiertodowhenyoucan’tseethepersonyou’retalkingto.Soevenifitfeelsslightlyunnatural,waitforawhileafteryourinterviewerfinishesasentence.___20___Hemayunderstandwhy.Butyoudon’twanttocomeacrossasrushingtheconversationorbeingmoreinterestedinhearingyourselftalkthanestablishingaconnection.A.Gettheatmosphereright.B.Butyoushouldstilltakethemseriously.C.Herearethreetipstomakethewholeprocessgosmoothly.D.Buyaphoneorvideobeforeyouhavetheinterview.E.Guttinghimoffatimeortwomightnotbeabigproblem.F.MakesurethatyourphoneischargedandyourWi-Fiworks.G.Yourinterviewerwillbehappytoseeyoucuthimoff.参考答案：16.B

17.C

18.F

19.A

20.E本文是一篇说明文，介绍了参加电话或视频面试应该注意三件事情。16.B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句“thethoughtofdoingoneremotelymightbearelief”讲电话或视频面试可能会减轻一些紧张，与B项：但是你仍然需要认真对待，在逻辑上构成转折关系，故选B.17.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上文提出问题，下文提出解决办法。根据文章结构C项：以下三点建议能够让整个面试过程顺利进行，主要起引起下文的作用，故选C.18.F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据本段主旨“Testyourequipment.”可知F项：确保你的电子设备一切正常，符合本段内容，故选F.19.A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段各句均围绕着电话或视频面试的背景环境展开，A项：保证有利于你的氛围，引领全段，故选A.20.E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲面试时不要紧张，不要打断对方的话，要学会等待。E项：打断别人一两次可能也不是大问题，连接上下，故选E.【名师点睛】关于七选五的做题步骤：1、通读全文，对文章进行快速浏览，寻找主题句，抓住文章结构及文章的写作内容。如本文介绍了参加电话或视频面试应该注意三件事情。在阅读过程中，要注意文章的开始与结束段落，尤其是文章的首段及末段末句，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题有重要意义。2、详读段落，在短时间内，找出每段写作内容的关键词。明确各段的主题句或主旨大意。文章正文部分通常分为若干小段落。各段落会根据整体文章写作主题展开，对文章主体进行的不同方面的描述。阅读各个空的前后句，标记关键词，关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组（如带有形容词的名词词组）、专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。重点阅读各个问题附近的句子，圈定线索词，然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词，以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准，可先放过，继续往下读，先做容易的能做出的题，直到读完整篇文章。如小题3根据本段主旨“Testyourequipment.”可知F项：确保你的电子设备一切正常，符合本段内容，故选F.3、定位选项，明确各备选选项的含义，抓住其关键词语，根据文章整体结构与具体内容，将选项填入文中，填写时尤为注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段及句中的衔接标志词。在定位选项时，要特别注意空格上下段的写作内容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的结构和意义。将所选项放入空白处，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上的直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。使文章无论内容还是衔接上都能做到通顺。如小题2上文提出问题，下文提出解决办法。根据文章结构C项：以下三点建议能够让整个面试过程顺利进行，主要起引起下文的作用，故选C.4、通读复检，将所选答案代入文中，再次通读全文，重点考查逻辑关系和关联结构。在完成选项定位后，应通读全文，检查文章内容是否完整，语义是否连贯合理、各段落内容是否紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确。同时，我们还应注意对相近选项的对比分析，个别干扰项由于与某个正确选项的内容相近具有很强的干扰性，这时就需要我们认真分析，排除干扰，从而得出正确选项。小题5本段主要讲面试时不要紧张，不要打断对方的话，要学会等待。E项：打断别人一两次可能也不是大问题，连接上下，故选E.5、确定排除，研究多余选项，确定排除理由，最终确定答案。D、F两项都涉及到设备问题，通过对比显然D项是排除项。G项：看到你打断他说话你们的面试会是愉快的，句子本身就是错误的，应该排除。...三、阅读理解19.IhavereceivedmanyChristmasgiftsovertheyears,ThebestgiftIeverreceivedwaspresentedtomebyastranger.IneverevenknewhisnameandIonlyhadcontactwithhimforlessthan60seconds.HisChristmaspresenttomechangedthewayIhadthoughtaboutpeopleandChristmas.ItwasseveralyearsagowhenmywifeaskedmetomeetheratthelocaldepartmentstoreonBlackFridaymorning.Theyhadadvertisedachild’sbikethatshewantedtopurchaseforourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,waitingforthemanagertoblowthewhistle.Afterawhile,thewhistleblew.Itwaslikethrowingabucketoffishintoatankofsharks.Itoldmywifethatifweobtainedabike,fine,butiwedidnot,IwasOKwiththattoo,Astheshelfofbikesbegantograduallydecreaseinsize,Isawmypoliteopportunitytowrapmyhandsaroundthecornerofoneoftheboxes.Ilifteditofftheboxandsuddenlyfeltsomemildresistance.IlookeduptoseeoneofthelargestgentlemenIhadeverseeninmylife.Threatwasnotthewordtodescribehispresence.Hewasdecoratedwithnumerousbeltsofmetalpointedleatheraroundbotharmsandevenhisneck.Tattoos(文身)wereanobviouspassionofhis.Istartedtoreturnanxiouslytheboxbuthegentlypusheditbackinmydirectionandbackintomyhands.Hethendirecteditintomyshoppingcart.Helookdatme,smiled,andsaid,“MerryChristmas.”MywifeandIwenttothecheckout,paidforthebikeandwenthome.AllthewayhomeIwasthinkingthatthismomentwasbyfarthebestChristmasgiftIhadeverreceived.